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## Sutra
By the support of the Sutra, by showing the Agamas through the Acharya etc., even if the explanation of the appropriate matter does not break the **jiva** in any way, then from that time onwards, the **jiva** is called **Mithyadristi** due to the **Ajnana** (ignorance) committed by it.
**12.**
**Question:** What is **Deshaviraat Gunasthan**?
**Answer:** Where, due to the arising of **Apratyaakhyanavaran Kshaya**, there are results in this **jiva** in the form of the abandonment of one part of the five sins like **Himsa** (violence) etc., it is called **Deshaviraat Gunasthan**. In this **Gunasthan**, there is a **viraat** (detached) feeling with respect to **ahimsa** (non-violence) and an **aviraat** (attached) feeling with respect to the abandonment of **sthavar himsa** (violence towards stationary beings), therefore this **Gunasthan** is also called **viraataviraat** or **sanyamasanyam**.
**13.**
**Question:** What is **Pramattaviraat Gunasthan**?
**Answer:** Where, due to the arising of **Pratyaakhyanavaran Kshaya**, complete **sanyam** (self-control) has been achieved, but due to the remaining arising of **sanjwalan** (agitation) and **nokshaaya** (attachment), there is a result in the form of **pramada** (negligence) which produces impurities in **sanyam**, therefore this **Gunasthan** is called **Pramattaviraat Gunasthan**.
**(6)**
2.