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## Glossary of Terms
**Gotrakarma:** Karma that determines the birth of a being into a high or low lineage (gotra) or creates a sense of reverence or disrespect in the being, leading to the being being considered high or low.
**Pranthi:** The intense consequences of karma in the form of attachment (raga) and aversion (dvesha) experienced by a being.
**Ghatika:** A period of 37.5 lays.
**Dhatikarma:** Karma that affects the qualities of the soul's non-self (anujeevi) aspects.
**Nali:** Another name for Ghatika.
**Ghatimi Prakruti:** The nature of karma that destroys the qualities of the soul, such as knowledge (jnana) etc.
**Ghan:** A number obtained by multiplying three equal numbers together.
**Chakshuvarshan:** The perception of the general characteristics of an object through the eyes.
**Darshakarma:** Karma that prevents the soul from experiencing the fruits of its actions.
**Chaturipriyajati Namakarma:** Karma that leads to the birth of a being with four senses: body, tongue, nose, and eyes.
**Chatur Sthanik Karma Prakruti:** The presence of four times the natural amount of fruit-producing power in the four types of karma.
**Charitramohaniya Karma:** Karma that influences the development or enjoyment of the soul's natural qualities (charitra).
**Bhumika:** A single chulica (a unit of measurement) consists of 84 lakh (8.4 million) dhulikaang. A single bhutikaang consists of 84 lakh nayut (8.4 million million) dhulikaang.
**Chaityaninda:** The act of criticizing or denigrating virtuous beings who possess knowledge (jnana), insight (darshan), and character (charitra), such as the Tirthankaras, or, from a worldly perspective, monuments, stupas, and statues.
**Dhasthik:** Beings who, even after the destruction of mohaniya karma (karma that creates attachment), still experience the influence of other karmas (ghatikarma).