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## Chapter 73
There are three types of *udayasthanas* (stages of arising). It should be known that although there are seven natural *udayasthanas* without the arising of any of the four *anantanubandhi* (infinitely connected) in the *mithyadrishti* (false belief) *gunasthan* (quality stage), they are not found in these eight *jivasthanas* (stages of life). Because the being who becomes *mithyadrishti* after falling from the *upshamshreni* (stage of pacification) gradually, does not have a decrease of one *avali* (cycle) in the *mithyadrishti* *gunasthan*. But the beings who have these *jivasthanas* do not ascend to the *upshamshreni*, therefore, seven natural *udayasthanas* are not possible for them.
In the aforementioned eight *jivasthanas*, there are eight natural *udayasthanas* due to the combination of *napuṁsaka* (neuter) *veda* (knowledge), *mithyatva* (false belief) *kṣaya* (passion) quartet, and one of the two pairs. In this *udayasthan*, there are eight *bhanga* (divisions) because in these *jivasthanas*, only *napuṁsaka* *veda* arises, not *puruṣaved* (male knowledge) and *strīved* (female knowledge). Therefore, there is no possibility of an alternative *veda* here, but there are alternatives in the four *kṣayas* like anger, etc., and the two pairs. So, there are eight *bhanga* due to their alternatives.
In this eight natural *udayasthan*, if fear and disgust are combined with alternatives, then there is a natural *udayasthan*. Here, there are eight *bhanga* for each alternative, so multiplying eight by two, there are sixteen *bhanga*. That is, there are sixteen *bhanga* of nine natural *udayasthanas*. In the eight natural *udayasthanas*, if fear and disgust are combined simultaneously, then there is a tenth natural *udayasthan*. This is of only one type, therefore, there are the aforementioned eight *bhanga*. Thus, there are a total of 32 *bhanga* of all three *udayasthanas*, which are obtained separately in each *jivasthan*.
It has been said that in each of the five *jivasthanas* of *paryāpta* (sufficient) *bādar* (blind), *ekendriya* (one-sensed), etc., there are four *udayasthanas* - seven, eight, nine, and ten natural. So...