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## 166
It is necessary to consider both general and specific options.
## Saptalika Prakaran
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Here, in this specific section, the binding place, arising place, and existence place of name-karma have already been explained in the previous chapter of the text. It has been stated that there are eight binding places, twelve arising places, and twelve existence places for name-karma. However, this information is being reiterated here to explain the breaking of these perceptions.
There are two ways to understand these broken perceptions: 1. **Ogh** and 2. **Aadesh**. **Ogh** is a synonym for general, and **Aadesh** is for specific. Here, **Ogh** means that in a particular form, only the binding place, arising place, and existence place of a living being who binds that particular binding place are mentioned. This is called **Ogh** form. In the **Aadesh** form, the binding place, arising place, and existence place are considered in the context of **Mithyadrishti** (false vision) etc. **Gunasthanas** (qualities) and **Gati** (motion) etc. **Marganas** (paths). The author has clearly indicated through the terms **Ogh** and **Aadesh** that both types of breaking of perceptions of binding place etc. will be explained here.
Now, let's first consider the breaking of perceptions through **Ogh**. Then, **Panchodaya** (five arising places) **Santa** (existence places) **Tevise** (twenty-three), **Pannavis** (twenty-two) **Chavose** (twenty-six), **Atth** (eight) **Chauratu** (four) **Bhatthavise** (twenty-eight) in the binding place of **Nav** (nine) **Satt** (seven) **Patis** (twenty-nine) **Sosamm** (thirty) in the natural binding place.
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