Disclaimer: This translation does not guarantee complete accuracy, please confirm with the original page text.
## Second Karma Granth
In the 25th verse, the existence of 148 karmic natures should be understood in relation to the *Kshayopaamik Samyaktvī* and *Aupashmik Samyavtvī* *Acharamasharīrī*. And in the 26th verse, the existence of 141 karmic natures should be understood in relation to the *Kshayik Samyaktvī* *Acharamasharīrī*. Because, although any *Acharamasharīrī* being does not simultaneously possess the existence of all karmic natures, it is possible for them to exist, therefore, they are considered to possess the existence of all karmic natures.
In summary, 148 karmic natures are capable of existing in general. In the second and third *Gunasthanas*, the existence of 147 karmic natures is considered due to the absence of the *Tirthaksharanama Karma*. However, the existence of 148 karmic natures mentioned from the first to the eleventh *Gunasthanas* is considered due to the possibility of their existence. This is because, a being who has attained the eleventh *Gunasthanas* can fall back to the first *Gunasthanas* and can experience all the *Gunasthanas* in the same order they ascended. Therefore, even though the existence of karmic natures may be present according to the current *Gunasthanas*, the possibility of the existence of the remaining karmic natures is considered, and hence, 148 karmic natures are considered to exist.
However, the fourth *Gunasthanas* is called *Avirat Samyagdristi*. There are three types of *Samyagdristi*: *Upashma Samyagdristi*, *Kshayopaamik Samyagdristi*, and *Kshayik Samyagdristi*. Those who have attained *Samyakdristi* by subduing the *Mohaniya Karma* that hinders *Samyaktvī* are called *Upashma Samyagdristi*. And those who have attained *Samyaktvī* by destroying the *Kshayoyogya* karmic natures from the *Mohaniya Karma* and subduing the remaining karmic natures are called *Kshayopaamik Samyagdristi*.