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Gommatasara Karmakanda - 147
Further, in the aforementioned distinctions, we find the measure of Sadi-dravya...
"The infinite part of the Pudgala-dravya residing in its own single and multiple fields is the Sadi-dravya fit for Karma, and the remaining infinite parts are the Sadi-dravya unfit for Karma, so says the Jina." (189)
**Meaning:** The Jina has stated that the infinite part of the Pudgala-dravya residing in its own single and multiple fields is the Sadi-dravya fit for Karma, and the remaining infinite parts are the Sadi-dravya unfit for Karma.
**Explanation:** If the measure of Sadi-dravya related to all beings is found in the regions of all the worlds, then how much dravya will be found in a single field, which is the measure of a single being's perception, which is an immeasurable fraction of a ghana-angula? Or, how much dravya will be found in multiple fields, which is the measure of a single field minus the measure of the world? In this way, we need to perform two rules of three. Here, the measure is all the worlds, the result is the measure of Sadi-dravya, and the desired quantity is a single field. Multiplying the result by the desired quantity and dividing by the measure, the quotient obtained is the measure of Sadi-dravya related to a single field.
The measure is all the worlds, the result is the measure of Sadi-dravya, and the desired quantity is multiple fields. Multiplying the result by the desired quantity and dividing by the measure, the quotient obtained is the measure of Sadi-dravya related to multiple fields. Dividing the Sadi-dravya related to a single field by infinity, one part is the measure of Sadi-dravya fit for becoming Karma related to a single field, and the remaining part is the measure of Sadi-dravya unfit for Karma related to a single field. Similarly, dividing the Sadi-dravya related to multiple fields by infinity, one part is the measure of Sadi-dravya fit for Karma related to multiple fields, and the remaining part is the measure of Sadi-dravya unfit for Karma related to multiple fields.
Then, the measure of Anadi-dravya is stated as follows:
"The measure of the fit and unfit dravya residing in a single field and the measure of the fit and unfit dravya residing in multiple fields, minus the measure of their respective Sadi-dravya, is the measure of the fit Anadi-dravya residing in a single field, the unfit Anadi-dravya residing in multiple fields, the fit Anadi-dravya residing in multiple fields, and the fit Anadi-dravya residing in a single field, respectively." (190)
**Meaning:** From the four distinctions mentioned in the verse, the fit Sadi-dravya, the fit Anadi-dravya, and the fit Ubhaydravya, simultaneously become the measure of the Mula-prakriti, the Uttara-prakriti, and the successive Prakriti-like Pradesh-bandha, respectively, at every moment.