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Gommatasara Karmakanda-115
It is said that the duration of the Udirana Aabada is equal to one Aavali. It is also called Bandhavali or Achalaavali. The number of states from Ekendriya to Dviendriya etc. is multiplied. The Aabada of Asanji Panchendriya, Chaturindriya, Triendriya, Dviendriya and Ekendriya Jivas is less than that of Sanji Panchendriya Jivas in proportion to the number, but the Aabada of all Asanji Jivas is only Antarmuhurt, because there are many types of Antarmuhurt. The Aabada of Dviendriya etc. is 25, 50, 100 and 1000 times greater than the Aabada of Ekendriya, and the Aabada of Sanji Jivas is proportional to the number. Although the Aabada of Asanji Panchendriya and Vikal Tray Jivas is greater than their own Aabada in proportion to the number of Aavali, it should be understood that the Aabada of Asanji Panchendriya to Ekendriya is less than the number of Aavali, and the Aabada of Ekendriya Jivas is greater than their own Aabada in proportion to the number of Aavali.
Here, the number of Aabada types of Ekendriya Jivas is obtained by subtracting the Aabada of the lowest state from the Aabada of the highest state and adding one to the result. Similarly, the number of Aabada types of Dviendriya, Triendriya, Chaturindriya, Asanji and Sanji is obtained by subtracting the Aabada of the lowest state from the Aabada of the highest state and adding one to the result.
The number of places is obtained by subtracting the lowest Aabada from the highest Aabada and dividing the result by the number of increments and adding one. Here, the lowest Aabada is the starting point and the highest Aabada is the ending point. Therefore, the number of places is obtained by subtracting the lowest Aabada from the highest Aabada, dividing the result by the number of increments (which is one in this case) and adding one. Here, the highest state is obtained by increasing the lowest state one step at a time, therefore the number of increments is one. To prove the Aghanya state, the following mathematical formula is used:
Jetthabahouvattiya Jetham Abahakandayam Ten.
Abahaviyapphahadenegunenunajettham Avarathiti. ||147||
Meaning: Divide the highest state of Ekendriya etc. Jivas by the highest Aabada. The result is called Abahakandak. Multiply the number of Aabada types by the Abahakandak of each state. Subtract one from the result. The remaining number is the difference between the highest state and the lowest state.