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## Gatha 583-565
## Samyakrama Ganga/651
- The **arthaparyaya** is subtle, the subject of knowledge, cannot be expressed in words, and is destroyed moment by moment, but the **vyanjanaparyaya** is gross, the object of words, and is permanent.
The **vyanjanaparyaya** is concrete, perceptible, imperishable, and stable. The **arthaparyaya** is subtle and perishes every moment (is destroyed). The **vyanjanaparyaya** exists in the **jiva** besides **pudgala**. The **samsari jiva** is concrete due to being bound by **karma** from beginningless time. In **dharmadravya**, **adharmadravya**, **akashdravya**, and **kaladravya**, only **arthaparyaya** exists. In **jiva** and **pudgala**, both **arthaparyaya** and **vyanjanaparyaya** exist. The **siddh jiva** is also pure in heart, therefore, only **arthaparyaya** exists in **siddh jivas**.
There are many **paryayas** in a **dravya**, and they are beginningless and infinite in succession. Therefore, the number of **paryayas** in a **dravya** is equal to the number of **dravya** itself, because **paryaya** cannot exist without **dravya**, and **dravya** cannot exist without **paryaya**. The **paryayas** that have been destroyed are called **bhuta** **paryayas**, and the **paryayas** that are not yet present, which will be according to the **paagami** **nimitta** and **upaadan** causes, are called **bhavishyat** **paryayas**, and the **paryayas** that are happening in the present are called **vartaman** **paryayas**. The time of these three **paryayas** is the time of the **dravya**, i.e., the state of the **dravya** is the same, which is beginningless and infinite.
To know the beginningless as beginningless, the infinite as infinite, the non-existent as non-existent, the non-existent as non-existent, and the effect as effect is **samyakgyan**, otherwise it is **mithyagyan**. The number of **paryayas** is equal to the state of the **dravya**. The state of the **dravya** is beginningless and infinite, and the state of the **paryayas** is also beginningless and infinite, in the form of flow, form, or succession.
The basis or field of **dravya** is **praagasa** **vajjitta**, **sabche** **logammi**, and **cheva** **patthi** **vahi**. **Vavi** **dhamma** **adhamma** **prayatti** **va** **achalida** **piccha**. ||583|| **Logass** **asankhejjavibhagappadi** **tu** **samvalogoti**. **Appapavesavisappanasanhare** **vavado** **jivo**. ||584|| **Poggalabbabbanam** **puran** **eyapadesadi** **honti** **bhajanijja**. **Ekkeko** **du** **padeese** **kalaanunam** **dhuvo** **hodi**. ||585|| **Sankhejjasankejjanaata** **va** **hoti** **poggalpadeesa**. **Logaagaseva** **thidi** **egpadeeso** **anussa** **have**. ||586||
1. "**Dharmaadharmanabhakalarthaparyayagocharah** | **Vyanjanarthasya** **vijneyo** **dvaavanyau** **jivapudgalo**. " [Swa. Ka. A. Ga. 220 Tiva] | 2. **Pacastikaya** Ga. 12 |