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## Gatha 570 & 571
**Savyaktvamagamranaa / 636**
**Solution:** Due to the combination of the agurulghu guna (qualities) of the anaadi parinaamik (eternal) karma (actions).
**Doubt:** How is there agurulghu (heavy and light) in liberated (siddha) jivas (souls)?
**Solution:** Due to the relationship of anaadi karma (eternal actions) and no karma (no actions), the karma-udaya (arising of karma) created gurulghu (heavy and light) which liberated jivas are completely free from. Therefore, their natural gurulghu guna (qualities) manifest.
"In dharma (virtue) and other dravyas (substances), the agurulghu guna (qualities) increase through six increments in their indivisible parts and decrease through losses. This change is caused by the main kala (time) dravya (substance). "
"The change in dharma, adharma (vice), and aakash (space) is due to the loss and increase of the agurulghu guna (qualities)."
**How is kala dravya (time substance) the cause of change?**
**Gatha 570:**
"The kala dravya (time substance) itself does not change into another form, nor does it cause other dravyas (substances) to change into another form. It is the cause (hetu) of the change of various dravyas (substances) that undergo change."
**Explanation:** Through the process of sankrama vidhaan (transitional method), the kala dravya (time substance) does not change into another form with its qualities, nor does it cause other dravyas (substances) or their qualities to change into its form. Even though the kala dravya (time substance) is the cause, it does not change into another dravya (substance) or another quality. It is the indifferent, instrumental cause of the change of various dravyas (substances) that undergo change. Just as the kala dravya (time substance) is the indifferent cause, so are dharma (virtue) and other dravyas (substances). All dravyas (substances) are endowed with their own parinaaman (change) guna (quality), but they produce their own paryayas (modifications) only when they come together with the cooperative dravyas (substances) of kala (time), kshetra (space), and bhaav (emotion).
**Gatha 571:**
"By the support of kala (time), dravyas (substances) change through their own paryayas (modifications). The state of a paryay (modification) is only a moment compared to the state of shuddha (pure)."
**Explanation:** The purpose of a paryay (modification) is from the paryay (modification) itself, because a paryay (modification) lasts only for a moment.