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## Knowledge Path/515
The right conduct of mind, speech, and body is called **righteous**. And the conduct of mind, speech, and body that is characterized by doubt, error, and non-application is called **unrighteous**. Half-thinking or non-thinking is called **non-application**. Fluctuating knowledge is called **doubt**. Unrealistic thinking is called **error**. This knowledge also knows what has been forgotten after thinking. It knows what will be thought about in the future, because it is possible for the past and future states to be known by the soul in its own nature.
**Verse 441-444**
Only those who have **mind-perception knowledge** and are restrained are **controlled**. Therefore, those who have **mind-perception knowledge** are only in the human realm. Humans are only in the human realm, not outside, because even in the perceived time, there is no movement of humans beyond the **Manushottara mountain** due to the connection with the former enemy gods. The subject matter of **mind-perception knowledge** will be discussed in verses 455-456.
**Mind-perception knowledge** is only through **intellectual knowledge**, but **clairvoyance** is through **clairvoyant vision**.
**Verse 441**
**Meaning of the Verse:** The **righteous mind-perception knowledge** knows the substance that is the object of thought in the three times by the present soul, but the **extensive mind-perception knowledge** also knows the past and future substances.
**Special Meaning:** The **righteous mind-perception knowledge** only knows the substance that has been thought about in the mind, not the unthought substance. But the **extensive mind-perception knowledge** knows the time-bound substances (**pudgala** and **samsaric soul**) that have been thought about or will be thought about (which have been thought about in the past or will be thought about in the future). This will be discussed in detail in verses 448, 446, and 450.
**Verse 442-444**
From which regions does **mind-perception knowledge** arise? The statement about the new substance, the shape of the mind, etc. is as follows: It arises from the **sanvanga-anga-sam-bhava-chinha** (sign of the arising of the body from the body), it is difficult to produce. It arises from the **death-birth** (death and rebirth) due to the **death-birth** (death and rebirth). It is like a **bad dream**, it is like a **broken mirror**. It arises from the **body-limb-arising** (arising of the body and limbs), it is like a **broken pot**. It arises from the **sense of touch**, and the other senses are also present there. It arises from the **absence of the body**, it is like a **dead body**.
**Footnotes:**
1. Dh. Pu. 13 p. 240
2. "In those times, due to the connection with the former enemy gods, there is no movement of humans beyond the Manushottara mountain." [Dh. Pu. 7 p. 380]
3. "The earth is not for those who are born from a curse, nor is the human realm for those who are born from a curse." [Sh. Pu. 6 p. 29]
4. "The samsaric soul is a body." [Dh. Pu. 13 p. 333]
5. Dh. Pu. 6 p. 28