Disclaimer: This translation does not guarantee complete accuracy, please confirm with the original page text.
## Verse 82
**Jiva Samaas/129**
Those born in the Kūrmoṇṇata and Vaṃśapatra yonis are instructed as follows: "Kummūṇṇapajogīe, Titthayara Duvihachakkavaṭṭī ya | Rāmā vi ya jāyate, Sesāe Sesagajarano ya ||2||"
**Verse Meaning:** In the Kūrmoṇṇata yoni, Tīrthankaras, two types of Cakravartīs, and Balabhadra are born. The rest are born in the Tṛtīyayoni as other humans. ||82||
**Special Meaning:** The Kūrmoṇṇata yoni is a special yoni with a pure and holy region and an abundance of pure pudgalas. In this yoni, Tīrthankaras, Cakravartīs, Vasudeva, Prativāsudeva, and Baldeva are born. The rest, meaning those born in the Bhogbhūmija and other Vaṃśapatra yonis, are born in the other yonis. The verse mentions "Duviha Cakravaṭṭī," which means there are two types of Cakravartīs: Sakalacakravaṭṭī and Ardhacakravaṭṭī. Vasudeva and Prativāsudeva, also known as Nārāyaṇa and Pratiṇārāyaṇa, are both Ardhacakravaṭṭīs. "Rāmā" refers to Baldeva, the brother of Nārāyaṇa.
## Verse 83
**Jiva Samaas/129**
The differences in birth and the related qualities of yonis are as follows: "Jammā khalu sammūccharaṇagabbhuvavaḍā du hodi tajjoṇī | Saccitta-sīdasauṇḍasedara missa patteyaṃ ||83||"
**Verse Meaning:** There are three types of birth: Sammūcchana, Garbha, and Upāpāda. The yonis of birth are Sacitta, Sīta, Sanvṛta, and their opposites: Acitta, Uṣṇa, Vivṛta, and a mixture of each. As much as possible, each yoni should be described along with the type of birth, such as Sammūcchana, etc. ||83||
**Special Meaning:** The birth or origin of a samsārī jīva is the taking on of a new body in the Uttarabhavu after leaving the body of the Pūrvabhavu. Although, in ultimate truth, the first moment of the Uttarabhavu, which is the first paryaya, is called birth because the destruction (vyaya) of the Pūrvaparyaya and the origin (utpāda) of the Uttaraparyaya happen simultaneously. Just as the straightening of a finger is destroyed at the same time as the bending of the finger, there is no difference in time between the two. However, the taking on of the Yugaḷapiṇḍa in the form of Sammūcchana, etc., is called birth by convention. Because the absence of the Pūrvaparyaya and the origin of the Uttaraparyaya at the same time is called birth, the first moment of taking on a body in the nearby time is called birth by convention. Just as the bank of the Ganges is called the Ganges by convention because of the proximity of the Ganges, similarly, the first moment of taking on a body, which is the first moment of the Uttarabhavu, is the same as the time of the destruction of the Pūrvabhavu because the origin and destruction happen simultaneously. Therefore, the first moment of taking on a body is the main characteristic of birth for those born in the Ṛjagati. The birth of samsārī jīvas happens in three ways: Sammūcchana birth, Garbha birth, and Upāpāda birth. The Tattvārthasūtra also states: "Sammūcchana-garbha-upāpāda..."
**Footnotes:**
1. Mūlācāra Paryāpti Adhikāra Gā. 62.
2. Based on Mūlācāra Ṭīkā and M.Pr. Ṭīkā.