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## The Thirty-Eighth Chapter **253** The practice of constant self-study, detachment from worldly desires, and various types of fasting are the characteristics of a peaceful life. ||149|| This is the twenty-first practice of peace. Having considered himself fulfilled in the householder's life, when he is ready to renounce his home, this is the procedure for him. ||150|| He should first worship the Siddhas, invite all his loved ones, and in their presence, entrust everything to his son and then renounce his home. ||151|| Calling his eldest son, he should say, "Son, the lineage of our family is yours to uphold. I have divided my wealth into three parts. You should use one part for religious activities, keep another for your household expenses, and divide the third among your siblings. Daughters should receive an equal share as sons. Being the eldest, you should take care of all our descendants. You are knowledgeable in scriptures, conduct, actions, mantras, and rituals. Therefore, without laziness, worship the Guru and the Gods, and uphold the family tradition." ||152-154|| Having instructed his eldest son in this way, the renunciant, free from worry, should leave his home to receive initiation. ||155-156|| This is the twenty-second practice of renouncing the home. For a renunciant who has abandoned his possessions, who has attained right vision, who is peaceful, and who is the master of his household, the actions or practices performed before receiving initiation, while wearing a single garment, are called the "pre-initiation practices" of a renunciant. ||157-158|| This is the twenty-third practice of pre-initiation. For a person who has renounced all possessions and desires to receive Jain initiation, the act of adopting the naked form is called "Jinarupata" (the state of being like a Jina). ||159|| **Notes:** 1. " निष्प्रभः " - This word is not translated as it is a Jain term referring to a person who has renounced all worldly possessions. 2. " अस्माकम् " - This word is not translated as it is a possessive pronoun referring to the family. 3. " कुलपरम्पराम् " - This word is not translated as it is a Jain term referring to the family tradition. 4. " दीक्षास्वीकारात् प्राक् " - This phrase is not translated as it is a Jain term referring to the period before receiving initiation. 5. " क्रियासमूहः " - This word is not translated as it is a Jain term referring to a set of practices or actions. 6. " गतस्य " - This word is not translated as it is a possessive pronoun referring to the renunciant.
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________________ अष्टत्रिंशत्तमं पर्व २५३ विषयध्वनभिष्वङ्गो' नित्यस्वाध्यायशीलता। नानाविधोपवासैश्च वृत्तिरिष्टा प्रशान्तता ॥१४९॥ इति प्रशान्तिः । ततः कृतार्थमात्मानं मन्यमानो गृहाश्रमे । यदोद्यतो गृहत्यागे तदाऽस्यैष क्रियाविधिः ॥१५॥ सिद्धार्चनां पुरस्कृत्य सर्वानाहूय संमतान् । तत्साक्षि सूनवे सर्व निवेद्यातो गृहं त्यजेत् ॥१५१॥ कुलक्रमरत्वया तात संपाल्योऽस्मत्परोक्षतः । विधा कृतं च नो द्रव्यं स्वयेत्थं विनियोज्यताम् ॥१२॥ एकोऽशो धर्मकार्येऽतो द्वितीयः स्वगृहव्यये । तृतीयः संविभागाय भवेत्वत्सहजन्मनाम् ॥१५३॥ पुयश्च संविभागार्हाः समं पुत्रैः समांशकैः । त्वं तु भूत्वा कुलज्येष्ठः सन्ततिं नोऽनुपालय ॥१५४॥ श्रुतवृत्तक्रियामन्त्रविधिज्ञस्त्वमतन्द्रितः। प्रपालय कुलाम्नायं गुरुं देवांश्च पूजयन् ॥१५॥ इत्येवमनुशिष्य स्वं ज्येष्ठं सूनुमनाकुलः । ततो दीक्षामुपादातुं द्विजः स्वं गृहमुत्सृजेत् ॥१५६॥ इति गृहत्यागः। त्यक्तागारस्य सदृष्टेः प्रशान्तस्य गृहीशिनः । प्राग्दीक्षौपयिकात् कालादेकशाटकधारिणः ॥१५७॥ यत्पुरश्चरणं दीक्षाग्रहणं प्रति धार्यते । दीक्षाद्यं नाम तज्ज्ञेयं क्रियाजातं द्विजन्मनः ॥१५॥ इति दीक्षाद्यम् । त्यक्तचेलादिसंगस्य जैनी दीक्षामुपेयुषः । धारणं जातरूपस्य यत्तत् स्याजिनरूपता ॥१५॥ गृहस्थीका भार सौंप दे और आप स्वयं उत्तम शान्तिका आश्रय ले ॥१४८॥ विषयोंमें आसक्त नहीं होना, नित्य स्वाध्याय करनेमें तत्पर रहना तथा नाना प्रकारके उपवास आदि करते रहना प्रशान्त वृत्ति कहलाती है ॥१४९॥ यह इक्कीसवीं प्रशान्ति क्रिया है।। तदनन्तर गृहस्थाश्रममें अपने-आपको कृतार्थ मानता हुआ जब वह गृहत्याग करनेके लिए उद्यत होता है तब उसके यह गृहत्याग नामकी क्रियाकी विधि की जाती है ॥१५०॥ इस क्रियामें सबसे पहले सिद्ध भगवान्का पूजन कर समस्त इष्टजनोंको बुलाना चाहिए और फिर उनकी साक्षीपूर्वक पुत्रके लिए सब कुछ सौंपकर गृहत्याग कर देना चाहिए ॥१५१॥ गृहत्याग करते समय ज्येष्ठ पुत्रको बुलाकर उससे इस प्रकार कहना चाहिए कि पुत्र, हमारे पीछे यह कुलकम तुम्हारे द्वारा पालन करने योग्य है। मैंने जो अपने धनके तोन भाग किये हैं उनका तुम्हें इस प्रकार विनियोग करना चाहिए कि उनमें से एक भाग तो धर्मकार्यमें खर्च करना चाहिए, दूसरा भाग अपने घर खर्चके लिए रखना चाहिए और तीसरा भाग अपने भाइयोंमें बाँट देनेके लिए हैं । पुत्रोंके समान पुत्रियोंके लिए भी बराबर भाग देना चाहिए । हे पुत्र, तू कुलका बड़ा होकर मेरी सब सन्तानका पालन कर । तू शास्त्र, सदाचार, किया, मन्त्र और विधिको जाननेवाला है इसलिए आलस्यरहित होकर देव और गुरुओंकी पूजा करता हुआ अपने कुलधर्मका पालन कर । इस प्रकार ज्येष्ठ पुत्रको उपदेश देकर वह द्विज निराकुल होवे और फिर दीक्षा ग्रहण करनेके लिए अपना घर छोड़ दे ॥१५२-१५६॥ यह बाईसवीं गृहत्याग नामकी किया है। ___जिसने घर छोड़ दिया है, जो सम्यग्दृष्टि है, प्रशान्त है, गृहस्थोंका स्वामी है और दीक्षाधारण करनेके समयके कुछ पहले जिसने एक वस्त्र धारण किया है उसके दीक्षाग्रहण करनेके पहले जो कुछ आचरण किये जाते हैं उन आचरणों अथवा कियाओंके समूहको द्विजकी दीक्षाद्य किया कहते हैं ॥१५७-१५८॥ यह तेईसवीं दीक्षाद्य किया है। जिसने वस्त्र आदि सब परिग्रह छोड़ दिये हैं और जो जिनदीक्षाको प्राप्त करना चाहता है ऐसे पुरुषका दिगम्बररूप धारण करना जिनरूपता नामकी किया कहलाती है ॥१५९|| १ निष्प्रभः । २ अस्माकम् । ३ कुलपरम्पराम् । ४ दीक्षास्वीकारात् प्राक् । ५ क्रियासमूहः । ६ गतस्य ।
SR No.090011
Book TitleAdi Puran Part 2
Original Sutra AuthorJinsenacharya
AuthorPannalal Jain
PublisherBharatiya Gyanpith
Publication Year2011
Total Pages566
LanguageSanskrit, Hindi
ClassificationBook_Devnagari, Mythology, & Story
File Size21 MB
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