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________________ There is a slight decrease in wall percentage with respect to the overall temple area during the construction of the first temple to the latest. Samosaran Temple, Pawapuri has least wall area percentage (3.07%), while Sri Muni suvaratswami Mukhya Jinalaya, Vaibhargiri has the highest wall area percentage (36.93%). the reason behind the least wall percentage (3.07%) for Samosaran Temple, Pawapuri is, it is an open circular auditorium temple. It is symbolic temple represented as the Tirthankar giving sermon to the gathering. Slight decrease in graph trend is due to use of modern material and technology. The average value 19.86% indicates the common value for the religious building constructed in India. Which indicate uses of the uniform building material and technology in all types of religious building in India (Vardia, 2008). Length - Width Ratio of Temples 6.4.5 Relation and comparison between the time of construction and the length width ratio of Jain Temples in Bihar region. 3 2.5 2 1.5 0.5 1750 09/1 1780 1791 1820 1835 осят 1864 1870 1870 1880 121 1880 1890 1901 1910 1912 1920 1935 1942 1950 1955 1957 Year of Construction → (Average=1.36, Range=0.92-2.43) 096T 199 1962 596T 1970 1980 Figure: 6.36:- Graph 5- Time and length-width ratio graph of Jain temples of Bihar region. Source: (Author) The ratio of overall length and overall width of the temple is seen to be slightly increasing in the last twelve centuries during which these temples were constructed/ erected. Sri Dadawari, Begampur, Patna City has the least Length-Width ratio (0.92) constructed in 1780 and Sri Parshavanath Digamber Jain Chaityalaya, Nalaroad, Patna has the highest length-width ratio (2.43) constructed in 1980. It indicates that there is increasing trend of constructing rectangular buildings rather than square.
SR No.034443
Book TitleCritical Analysis of Jain Architecture in Bihar Region and its Influence on Regional Architecture
Original Sutra AuthorN/A
AuthorRavish Kumar
PublisherDepartment of Architecture National Institute of Technology Patna
Publication Year2018
Total Pages359
LanguageEnglish
ClassificationBook_English
File Size31 MB
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