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## The Study of Prefixes
The second meaning of "dukkha" used in the verse, its Sanskrit shade, according to the two-sided view, also has two sides. Accordingly, you consume the two sides of raga (attachment) and dvesha (aversion). Although your side is flawed, you still support it due to the delusion attached to it. This is your raga towards your own side. Our principle is flawless and impeccable, yet you label it as flawed. This is your dvesha towards it. Or, there is also a form of consuming two sides by you people. You are householders, similar to householders, because you consume the seeds, water, and food made for your purpose. By wearing the robe of a sadhu, you are similar to a sadhu. This is the consumption of two sides by you. Or, you yourselves perform asat anusthana (unrighteous practices) and savadya karma (flawed actions), and you criticize those who perform sat anusthana (righteous practices), nirvadya (flawless), papa-rahit (sinless), and uttama karya (excellent actions). This is also a type of consuming two sides. This is the meaning.
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**Verse 12:**
> You eat from vessels, and you bring food for the sick sadhu from the houses of householders. You consume seeds, water, and food made for your purpose.
**Shade:**
**Translation:**
> You people eat from vessels made of bronze and other metals, and you bring food for the sick sadhu from the houses of householders. You consume seeds, water, and food made for your purpose.
**Objection:**
> Other tirthankaras say, "You eat from vessels, and you bring food for the sick sadhu from the houses of householders. You consume seeds, water, and food made for your purpose."
**Commentary:**
> To explain the incorrect conduct of the Ajivikas, other tirthankaras, and the Digambaras, the sutrakara says, "You people claim to be aparigrahi (non-possessive) and nishkinchana (without possessions). But even while saying and accepting this, you eat from the vessels of householders, made of bronze and other metals. By consuming from their vessels, you inevitably incur the fault of possession. Moreover, you have an attachment to food and other things. Therefore, how can your claim of being aparigrahi be considered flawless and impeccable? You also bring food for the sick sadhu, who is unable to beg for alms, from the houses of householders. Because of the lack of change in the way of a sadhu, and because of the fault of bringing food from householders, this fault is inevitable for you. The sutrakara points this out: You consume food obtained from householders, using seeds, water, and other things as examples. You consume food made for your purpose, which is inevitably for your consumption. Therefore, you eat from the houses of householders, using their vessels, and you also bring food for the sick sadhu from the houses of householders. Thus, you are inevitably consumers of seeds, water, and food made for your purpose."
**Further:**
> ...