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## Translation:
**18**
**Kasayapāhuṇḍasutta**
**3. Āśaṅkāsutra:** A sentence that raises doubt about a particular statement while describing a topic is called an Āśaṅkāsutra. For example: "Aṭṭhāvīsaṁ keṇa kāraṇeṇa ṇ saṁbhavai?" (Saṁkramaṇa 134) "Kadhaṁ tāv ṇojīvo?" (Pejjaḍo 55) etc.
**4. Pṛcchāsutra:** A sentence that expresses curiosity about the subject matter is called a Pṛcchāsutra. For example: "Chhavvīsaṁkāmayā kevaciraṁ kālādo hoti?" (Saṁkramaṇa 164) and "Taṁ jahā, jahā, jadhā" etc.
**5. Vivaraṇasutra:** A sentence that describes or explains the subject matter is called a Vivaraṇasutra. For example: "Nāmaṁ chhavih, paṁāṇaṁ sattavihṁ, vattabvadā tivihā" (Pejjaḍo 3, 4, 5) etc.
**6. Samarpaṇasutra:** A sentence that, after partially describing a statement, informs the reader about the remaining similar statements or instructs the Uccāraṇācāryas to elaborate on them, is called an Arpaṇa or Samarpaṇasutra. For example: "Gadīsu aṇumaggidavvaṁ" (Sthiti 23) "Jahā micchattassā tahā sesāṇaṁ kammāṇaṁ" (Sthiti 382) "Etto mūlapayḍi aṇubhāgavihatti bhāṇidavvā" (Anubhā 2) etc.
**7. Upasaṁhārasutra:** A sentence that concludes the subject matter is called an Upasaṁhārasutra. For example: "Esā tāv ekā parūvaṇā" (Pradeśa 68) "Tado tadiyāe gāhāe vihāsā samattā" (Upayo 182) "Tado chhaṭṭhī gāhā samattā bhavati" (Upayo 273) etc.
**For whom are the Cūrṇisūtras composed?** Just as the Gāthāsūtras of the present text are composed with the Uccāraṇācāryas or Vyākhyānācāryas in mind, the Cūrṇisūtras are also composed with them in mind. This is evident from the study of the Cūrṇisūtras. The frequent use of words like "Bhāṇiyacā, ṇedavā, kāyavvā, paraveyavvā" etc. in the Cūrṇisūtras is a testament to this. Jayadhavalākāra, while explaining the meaning of these words, has clearly stated that the Uccāraṇācārya should make the students understand their meaning. The references given in Appendix No. 6 leave no doubt in accepting this statement. The Cūrṇikāra has left the responsibility of explaining the meaning of those things that he has not explained to the Uccāraṇācāryas and Vyākhyānācāryas. In the Cūrṇisūtras, such instructions for the Uccāraṇācāryas have been given more than two hundred times, and some specific words have been used for this purpose.
**Let us also look at the words through which this responsibility has been entrusted to the Uccāraṇācāryas.**
**28. Edassma dabbasssa provattanaṁ thaviya missāraṇametya atyapaḍivōho kāyabbō | Jayap. **