Disclaimer: This translation does not guarantee complete accuracy, please confirm with the original page text.
## Translation:
**202] [Brihatkalpa Sutra Discussion-1. Avinita -** One who is devoid of humility, who does not show proper respect and reverence, such as rising to greet, upon the arrival or departure of an Acharya, a senior monk who has received Diksha, or other such dignitaries, is called 'Avinita'.
**2. Vikriti-Prabaddha -** One who is addicted to milk, yogurt, and other such flavors, and becomes sluggish in learning Sutra-artha, etc., when these flavors are not available, is called 'Vikriti-Prabaddha'.
**3. Avyavashmitpraabhut -** One who becomes extremely angry at a minor offense, and even after the offender apologizes, continues to express anger repeatedly, is called 'Avyavashmitpraabhut'.
These three types of monks are unfit for Sutra-vachana and Ubha-vachana, because humility is the key to acquiring knowledge. Teaching a student who lacks humility is futile, if not harmful. One who is attached to milk, yogurt, and other such flavors, cannot retain the teachings in their heart, so giving them Vachana is also futile. One who is naturally aggressive, and expresses intense anger at the slightest offense, even after the offender apologizes, is also unfit for Vachana. Such individuals are disliked in this life and create strong negative karmic bonds for the next life. Therefore, these three types of students are considered unfit for Sutra, Artha, or both Vachana.
However, those who are humble, not attached to milk, yogurt, and other such flavors, and are forgiving, are the ones who should be given Sutra, Artha, and both Vachana. Because the Vachana given to them expands the teachings, improves their present and future lives, and promotes the Jain teachings.
A monk with the above-mentioned faults is also unfit for Samyama and Aradhana. He should not be given Diksha. If these faults are discovered after Diksha, he should not be kept with the Upadhyaya for Vachana, but should be guided by the Pravartaka and the Stavira to learn other studies, teachings, and ethical conduct. If he acquires the necessary qualifications, he can then be placed with the Upadhyaya for Vachana. If he does not become qualified, he should remain a student and follow the discipline of others while practicing Samyama.
Those Gachchha-pramukhs who do not follow the prescribed methods of the Sutra, and give Vachana to everyone without discerning who is fit and unfit, and do not appoint Upadhyaya and others to give Vachana, or do not ensure that they are treated with respect and humility, are guilty of violating the Sutra-vidhan regarding Vachana. According to Nishita U. 19, they are liable for Prāyaścitta.
These Prāyaścitta are as follows:
1. Not giving Vachana in the prescribed order, but giving or causing to be given Vachana of any Sutra at will.