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## First Understanding: Description of Terrestrial Animals [89 Sankapa-Those who have large claws on their feet are Sankapa. For example, dog, lion, etc. / Sankapa are of many types, such as lion, tiger, Dvipaka (leopard), bear, Tarasa, Parashara, Shrigala (jackal), Vidala (cat), Shvana, Kolasvana, Kokantika (fox), Shashaka (rabbit), cheetah and Chittala (chital) etc. / In these quadruped terrestrial animals, the distinction between sufficient and insufficient and the consideration of the aforementioned 23 doors should be known in the same way as aquatic animals, only the difference is as follows. Their body's depth is countless parts of the smallest finger and the best Gavyu-prithaktva (two kos to nine kos) / In the Agam, the meaning of prithaktva is from two to nine. Their duration is the smallest in the form of Antarmuhurta and the best is eighty-four thousand years. The rest of the description is the same as that of aquatic animals / As long as they are those who go in all four directions, those who come from two directions, those who have every body and those who are countless / _ Pariserpa terrestrial animals - those who move on the strength of their belly and arms are called Pariserpa / They are divided into two types - Uragpariserpa and Bhujagpariserpa / Uragpariserpa has four types - Ahi, Ajagara, Prasalika and Mahoraga / _Ahi - These are of two types - Darvikar, i.e., those with hoods and Mukuli, i.e., those without hoods / Darvokar Ahi are of many types, such as Ashivisha, Drishtivisha, Upvisha, Bhoga visha, Twachavisha, Lala visha, Ucchvasa visha, Nishvasa visha, Krishna sarpa, Shvetasarpa, Kakodar, Dahyapushpa (Darbpushpa), Kolaha, Meliminda and Sheshendra etc. / Mukuli, those without hoods, are of many types, such as Divyak (divine), Gonasa, Kashadhik, Vyatikula, Chitrali, Mandali, Mali, Ahi, Ahishalaka, Vatapataka etc. / Ajagara - These are of only one type. Asalika - In the Prajnapanasutra, there is such a description about Asalika 'Bante! How are Asalika and where are they born? Gautam! These Prasalika Uragpariserpa are born in the human region, in two and a half islands, without any obstacles, in fifteen karmabhoomis and ' in the five Mahavideha regions, in the Skandhavāras (camps) of the Chakravartis, in the Skandhavāras of the Vasudevas, in the Skandhavāras of the Baladevas, in the Skandhavāras of the Mandalika (small) kings, in the Skandhavāras of the Mahamandalika (kings of many countries), in the Gramaniveshas, in the Nagaraniveshas, in the Nigama (Vaniksavati) Niveshas, in the Kheta (Kheda) Niveshas, in the Karvat (small fortified) Niveshas, in the Mandala (where there is no village within two kos) Niveshas, in the Dronamukha (usually a place where water enters and exits) Niveshas, in the Patana and Pattana Niveshas, in the Akaraniveshas, in the Ashramaniveshas, in the Sanvadha (traveller's house) Niveshas and in the Rajdhani Niveshas, when their destruction occurs - वृत्ति 1. सुषमसुषमादिरूपोऽतिदुःषमादिरूपः कालो व्याघातहेतुः। 2. पत्तनं शकटैगम्यं, घोटकैनौभिरेव च / नौभिरेव तु यद् गम्यं पट्टनं तत्प्रचक्षते // - वृत्ति