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## First Understanding: Description of the Five-Sensed Transmigratory Beings
**The Gate of the Vedas:** Hell-bound beings are always eunuchs.
**The Gate of Fulfillment:** They have six fulfillments and six unfulfillments. The commentator has mentioned five fulfillments and five unfulfillments due to the oneness of speech and mind.
**The Gate of Vision:** Hell-bound beings have three types of vision: 1. False vision, 2. Right vision, and 3. Mixed vision.
**The Gate of Perception:** They have three types of perception: 1. Eye perception, 2. Non-eye perception, and 3. Clairvoyance.
**The Gate of Knowledge:** They are both knowledgeable and ignorant. Those who are knowledgeable are, by rule, intellectually knowledgeable, scripturally knowledgeable, and clairvoyant. Those who are ignorant are intellectually ignorant, scripturally ignorant, and have fragmented knowledge. The meaning is that hell-bound beings who are unconscious are ignorant in two ways in the unfulfilled state and in three ways in the fulfilled state. Conscious hell-bound beings are ignorant in three ways in both states.
**The Gate of Yoga:** Hell-bound beings have three types of yoga: 1. Mental yoga, 2. Speech yoga, and 3. Body yoga.
**The Gate of Use:** Hell-bound beings are both corporeal and incorporeal.
**The Gate of Sustenance:** Hell-bound beings are not on the outskirts of the world, but in the middle. Therefore, they do not have any obstacles. Hence, they receive karmic particles from all six directions and mostly receive karmic particles of bad color, smell, taste, and touch.
**The Gate of Rebirth:** Hell-bound beings are born from five-sensed transmigratory beings and humans who have a lifespan of countless years, except for those who have a lifespan of countless years. They are not born from other realms.
**The Gate of Position:** The lowest position of hell-bound beings is ten thousand years, and the highest position is thirty-three oceans. The lowest position should be understood in relation to the first hell, and the highest position should be understood in relation to the seventh hell.
**The Gate of Simultaneous Death:** Hell-bound beings die both with and without simultaneous death.
**The Gate of Upward Movement:** Hell-bound beings, after leaving their state, are born as five-sensed transmigratory beings and humans, except for those who have a lifespan of countless years. They are not born as humans who have a lifespan of countless years.
**The Gate of Movement and Return:** Hell-bound beings, after death, go to transmigratory beings and humans. Therefore, they have two movements and are born from transmigratory beings and humans. Therefore, they have two returns.
O Venerable Ascetic! These hell-bound beings are all embodied and countless. This is the description of the Naryikas.
**Description of the Five-Sensed Transmigratory Beings:**
33. What are the five-sensed transmigratory beings? The five-sensed transmigratory beings are of two types: