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For patients, those suffering from rain, and guests, it is forbidden to take food prepared in royal kitchens, and doing so incurs the penance of Guru Chaumasī. Danda-dhara, Danda-rakshaka, Dovārika, Varsha-dhara, Kancha-kipurusha, and Mahāttara, etc., were appointed for the protection of the inner apartments. It is also forbidden to take food for the king and queen. Do not take food from a king who has gone hunting, etc. Do not go for alms where the king has gone to eat. One should not even think of looking at the feet of the king's women adorned with all ornaments. One should not search for food, etc., before the royal assembly is dissolved. One should not study near the king's residence. In ancient times, Champa, Mathura, Vārāṇasī, Śrāvastī, Sāketa, Kampila, Kośāmbī, Mithilā, Hastināpura, and Rājagṛha were considered to be the ten capitals. Where there were always royal festivals. Therefore, Śramaṇas have been forbidden to go there repeatedly in the present Uddeshaka. If the prohibition is violated, there is a provision for the penance of Guru Chaturmasī. Due to fear of expansion, we are not introducing those capitals here. Where was their location in the past? Where is their location in the present? In the present Uddeshaka, besides Rājapinda, the penance for many incidents related to the king has also been described. The reason for this is that along with the violation of the order, many other harms can also occur. The tenth Uddeshaka.
The tenth Uddeshaka has 41 sūtras. In some copies, 47 sūtras are also found. On which there are 2606-3275 gāthās of commentary. Ācārya is the disciplinarian of the Śramaṇa Sangha. He is the center of infinite faith. In the absence of the Tīrthankara, the Ācārya conducts the Tīrtha. Therefore, it is the supreme duty of every sādhaka to have the utmost respect for him.
Only respectful words should be used towards the Ācārya. One who speaks angry words to the Ācārya, etc., speaks harsh words without affection, and commits Āsātana, incurs the penance of Guru Chaumasī. In Daśāśrutaskandha, 33 Āsātanas have been instructed. The commentary also mentions exceptions to Āsātanas. Which are based on dravya, kṣetra, kāla, and bhāva viveka. For example, if there are too many thorns on the way, and the disciple walks ahead of the Guru to remove those thorns, then it is not Āsātana.
In the present Uddeshaka, it is forbidden to take food together with Ananta-kāya. It is forbidden to take food with Ādhā-karmī. The title of Ādhā-karma is also forbidden. Śramaṇas should not tell about profit and loss. One should not seduce any Nirgrantha or Nirgranthī, nor should one abduct them. One should not seduce a dīkṣārthī, a gahaṣṭha, or a gahaṣṭhinī. After knowing the reason for the arrival of a Śramaṇa coming from outside, give him shelter. Because he may have come from somewhere after fighting, etc., do not eat with someone who does not pacify the quarrel or does not do penance. Eating with them and doing the opposite of penance, eating in the doubtful situation of sunrise or sunset, swallowing the udgāla that has come into the mouth at night, not serving the glāna according to the rules, wandering in the Varsha-vāsa, not doing Paryuṣaṇa on a fixed day, doing Paryuṣaṇa on an uncertain day, not doing Chauvihāra fast on the day of Paryuṣaṇa, not doing Loca, taking clothes in Varsha-vāsa, there is a description of Chaturmasik penance. In Daśāśrutaskandha, Uttarādhyayana, Daśavakālika, and other Prāgamas, it is also forbidden to commit Āsātana. 1. Daśāśrutaskandha Daśa 1 and 3 2. Uttarādhyayana A. 1 and 7 3. Daśavakālika in Adhyayana 9
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