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45 Kalvisansansiyam-Those engaged in stealing often take advantage 4 of odd time and odd place. It means that at night when every one is
asleep, the thieves considering it as appropriate opportunity for committing theft, engage themselves in such an act. After committing theft they conceal themselves in a cave, dense forest or in hills so that no one is able to trace them.
In Agams, the relevant passage is 'Atutthi dosen duhi parass lobhavile ayayai adattam'. It means that a person commits theft under
the deep desire of money, which never cools down and under the y influence of adverse mental activity.
A thief is dishonoured everywhere. He commands respect nowhere. No one has a trust in him.
Stealing is clearly a contemptible actively. A thief may be of a 4 civilised class and cultured family but he is a rustic by virtue of his i conduct. So the noble people hate him.
Stealing leads to friction among friends and relatives. Friends become enemies. A beloved one becomes the opponent; sometimes dreadful battles resulting in heavy loss of life occur because of it. अदत्तादान के तीस नाम THIRTY SYNONYMS OF STEALING (ADATTADAN)
६१. तस्स य णामाणि गोण्णाणि होति तीसं, तं जहा- (१) चोरिक्कं, (२) परहडं, (३) अदत्तं, (४) कूरिकडं, (५) परलाभो, (६) असंजमो, (७) परधणम्मि गेही, (८) लोलिक्कं, (९) तक्करत्तणं
त्ति य, (१०) अवहारो, (११) हत्थलहुत्तणं, (१२) पावकम्मकरणं, (१३) तेणिक्कं, 4 (१४) हरणविप्पणासो, (१५) आदियणा, (१६) लुंपणा धणाणं, (१७) अप्पच्चओ, (१८) अवीलो, ऊ (१९) अक्खेवो, (२०) खेवो, (२१) विक्खेवो, (२२) कूडया, (२३) कुलमसी य, (२४) कंखा,
(२५) लालप्पणपत्थणाय, (२६) आससणाय वसणं, (२७) इच्छामुच्छा य, (२८) तण्हागेही, 9 (२९) णियडिकम्मं, (३०) अप्परच्छंति वि य। तस्स एयाणि एवमाईणि णामधेज्जाणि होति तीसं अदिण्णादाणस्स पावकलिकलुस-कम्मबहुलस्स अणेगाई।
६१. पूर्व सूत्रों में जिसके स्वरूप का वर्णन किया गया है, उस अदत्तादान के सार्थक गुणनिष्पन्न-तीस नाम हैं। वे इस प्रकार हैं
(१) चोरिक्कं-चौरिक्य-दूसरे की वस्तु चुराना। (२) परहडं-परहत-दूसरे से वस्तु छीन लेना या दूसरे की वस्तु दबा लेना। (३) अदत्तं-अदत्त-स्वामी के द्वारा दिये बिना लेना। (४) कूरिकडं-क्रूरकृत-क्रूर लोगों का कर्म या क्रूरतापूर्ण दुस्साहसिक कार्य है। श्री प्रश्नव्याकरण सूत्र
(126)
Shri Prashna Vyakaran Sutra
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