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Chapter 2: Collection of Examples
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But the great sage, with words that were soothing and timely, dispelled their doubts. He said: "The soul is different from the body, and the body is merely a vessel for the soul. Why should anyone grieve for the body, knowing that it is merely a temporary dwelling place?
"All suffering is the result of one's own karma. It is not a punishment from God, but the natural consequence of one's actions.
"There is no need to be angry at the destruction of this external body, for it is impermanent. What matters is the protection of the inner, eternal soul, the true treasure.
"The pure-minded, having been freed from their doubts by the teachings of Skandaka, remained steadfast in their faith, with equanimity towards both friend and foe.
"They endured the suffering inflicted by the machine, for they were rich in forgiveness. They ultimately attained the bliss of liberation, one by one.
"In the same way, when the five hundred sages were killed, Skandaka, the protector, gave his life for a single, insignificant child.
"Seeing the child being tortured, he said, 'I cannot bear to see this innocent child suffer. Please torture me instead!'
"Hearing this, the tormentor, filled with a desire to inflict great pain, immediately tortured the child in the presence of the guru.
"The child, though young, was a great soul, with a heart filled with the essence of pure meditation and the fire of selfless action. He attained great bliss.
"Seeing this, Skandaka, the teacher, was filled with anger and disappeared. He said, 'I have been destroyed by this evil!
"Even a small child, who was not protected for a single moment by my words, is now lost. This evil must be punished, for it has challenged my pride.
"This king must also be punished, for he is responsible for my destruction. Those who ignore us must be killed, even the common people.
"If this difficult task is accomplished, it will be the fruit of my penance. I will become the destroyer of these evil ones in my next life.
"Thus, the sage, having made his resolve, was tortured by the wicked king. He died, and was reborn as a celestial being in the realm of the fire-gods.
"Indra, the king of the gods, pondered, 'Why are there no righteous people to be seen in the city today?'
"He then took the best dust-remover from Skandaka, the sage, and gave it to a vulture.
"By the force of destiny, the dust-remover fell in front of Indra's wife, who was walking.
"Picking it up, she examined it and recognized it as a piece of the robe of her brother, who had renounced the world.
"Recognizing the mark, she knew that her brother and the other sages had been killed. Filled with great grief, she went to the king and said,
"You wicked, evil man! You will be punished for your crimes. To disrespect the great sages and the gods is never auspicious.
"I have decided to renounce the world. I am done with this life of suffering.
"Thinking this, she was taken by the gods to the presence of Suvrata, the master of vows. She renounced the world and attained liberation in the other world.
"Skandaka, the sage, having learned of his past deeds, was filled with anger. He looked upon the city with a vengeful eye.
"He then went to the forest, the land of the king of Dandaka. This place is still known as Dand