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## The Story of the Oil Debt and the Release of the Daughter
37. This story is about the debt of oil and the release of the daughter, which is related to the practice of offering food to the Jain monks.
In the Kosala region, there was a village where a householder named Devraja lived. His wife was named Sarika, and they had many sons, including Sammata, and many daughters, including Sammati. The entire family was deeply devoted to the Jain faith. In the same village, there was a wealthy merchant named Shivadeva, whose wife was named Shiva.
One day, the sun god, known as Samudraghosha, came to the village. Hearing about the Jain religion, which was established by the Tirthankaras, Sammata was deeply moved and took initiation. Over time, he became very knowledgeable about the teachings of his guru. One day, he thought, "If someone from my family were to become a monk, it would be very auspicious. After all, the greatest act of kindness is to help beings escape the cycle of birth and death." With this thought in mind, he went to his guru and asked for permission to return to his village. He then went to a nearby village and asked an elderly man, "Is there anyone from the family of Devraja, the householder, still alive?" The man replied, "Everyone in his family is dead, except for his daughter, Sammati, who is a widow." Sammata then went to her house. Seeing her brother, Sammati was overjoyed and bowed to him. After spending some time with him, she prepared food for him. However, Sammata politely refused, saying, "It is not appropriate for us to accept anything for ourselves."
When it was time for Sammata's brother to beg for food, she was unable to find even a drop of oil anywhere. She went to the market and borrowed two palas of oil from Shivadeva, the merchant. She promised to repay the debt with interest, doubling the amount each day. Sammata's brother, unaware of the situation, accepted the oil, believing it to be pure. That day, Sammata listened to the teachings of her brother. She was so engrossed in the teachings that she forgot to bring the oil into the house. The next day, her brother went out to beg for food. Sammati was so overwhelmed with grief at his absence that she forgot to double the amount of oil. On the third day, the debt had doubled to four palas of oil, which was a huge amount. She was unable to bring it into the house. She also had to cook food and fetch water. The entire day was spent in these tasks, and she was unable to repay the debt. The debt continued to grow exponentially, doubling each day, until it became an enormous amount.
Sammati went to the merchant and said, "Please give me back my oil, or I will become your servant." She was unable to repay the debt, so she agreed to become a servant. Many years passed. Sammata's brother, Sammata, came to the village to beg for food. He did not see his sister at home. When he returned, he asked about her. Sammati told him the whole story of her misfortune, including her servitude to Shivadeva. She expressed her sorrow and began to cry. Sammata comforted her, saying, "Don't cry. I will soon free you." He then thought of a way to free her. First, he went to Shivadeva's house. Shiva's wife was washing her hands with water to prepare for offering food to the monk. Sammata stopped her, saying, "