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[340] Sarvarthasiddhi [91148844844. It is said that the specific location of these Pariṣahas has been determined, but we do not know what the function of each nature is. Therefore, it is said here: In the presence of Jñānāvaraṇa, there are Prajñā and Ajñāna Pariṣahas. ||13|| 8845. This is not right. What is not right here? It is acceptable that Ajñāna Pariṣaha arises in the presence of Jñānāvaraṇa, but Prajñā Pariṣaha arises in its absence. How can it be in the presence of Jñānāvaraṇa? It is said here: The Kṣayopaśamika Prajñā generates pride in the presence of other Jñānāvaraṇas, but not in the absence of all Avaraṇas. Therefore, it is acceptable that Prajñā Pariṣaha exists in the presence of Jñānāvaraṇa. 8846. To further explain the specific nature of the other two Pariṣahas, it is said: In the presence of Darśana-moha and Antarāya, there are Adarśana and Alābha Pariṣahas respectively. ||14|| 6847. The word "Yathāsaṅkhya" is related to this sūtra. In the presence of Darśana-moha, there is Adarśana Pariṣaha, and in the presence of Lābhāntarāya, there is Alābha Pariṣaha. It should be understood that all Pariṣahas are possible in the gross Kṣaya, i.e., Sāmpārāya. 6844. It is said: The specific location of these Pariṣahas has been determined, but we do not know what the function of each nature is. Therefore, it is said here: In the presence of Jñānāvaraṇa, there are Prajñā and Ajñāna Pariṣahas. ||13|| $ 845. The doubt is that this is not right? Counter-doubt: What is not right here? Doubt: It is assumed that Ajñāna Pariṣaha arises in the presence of Jñānāvaraṇa, but Prajñā Pariṣaha arises in its absence. Therefore, how can it be in the presence of Jñānāvaraṇa? Solution: It is said here: The Kṣayopaśamika Prajñā generates pride in the presence of other Jñānāvaraṇas, but not in the absence of all Avaraṇas. Therefore, it is acceptable that Prajñā Pariṣaha exists in the presence of Jñānāvaraṇa. - Special meaning: The meaning of Vikalpa is Śruta-jñāna. Therefore, as long as Śruta-jñāna exists, there is a Vikalpa like "I know more, this person does not know anything." Although the person who makes this kind of Vikalpa gains more knowledge due to the intense Kṣayopaśama of Jñānāvaraṇa karma, this Vikalpa exists only as long as Kṣayopaśamika jñāna exists, and Kṣayopaśamika jñāna is dependent on its arising. Therefore, the main cause of this kind of Vikalpa is said to be the arising of Jñānāvaraṇa karma. Many beings have the feeling that "I am a great sage, there is no one else who can match me," even though they have the arising of Moha. But this feeling arising from the arising of Moha is not considered here. Here, only the Vikalpa of considering a little knowledge as great knowledge due to one's own ignorance is considered. Thus, it is certain that there are two Pariṣahas, Prajñā and Ajñāna, in the presence of Jñānāvaraṇa. 846.. To further explain the specific nature of the other two Pariṣahas, the next sūtra is said: In the presence of Darśana-moha and Antarāya, there are Adarśana and Alābha Pariṣahas respectively. ||14|| 6 847. The word "Yathāsaṅkhya" is related to this sūtra. In the presence of Darśana-moha, there is Adarśana Pariṣaha, and in the presence of Lābhāntarāya, there is Alābha Pariṣaha. _ Special meaning: The Samyaktvamohaṇīya nature is taken here from Darśana-moha. While it is arising, Cala, Mala, and Agādha defects arise. Having various Vikalpas about Āpta, Āgama, and objects while being Samyakta is the Cala defect. Just as waves arise in water due to the presence of air, even though the water is healthy, similarly, even though a Samyagdṛṣṭi person is Pariṣaha exists
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________________ 340] सर्वार्थसिद्धौ [91148844844. आह, गृहीतमेतत्परिषहाणां स्थानविशेषावधारणम्, इदं तु न विद्मः कस्याः प्रकृतेः कः कार्य इत्यत्रोच्यते ज्ञानावरणे प्रज्ञाज्ञाने ॥13॥ 8845. इदमयुक्तं वर्तते। किमत्रायुक्तम् ? ज्ञानावरणे सत्यज्ञानपरिषह उपपद्यते, प्रजापरिवहः पुनस्तदपाये भवतीति कथं ज्ञानावरणे स्यात् ? इत्यत्रोच्यते-सायोपशमिको प्रज्ञा अन्यस्मिन् ज्ञानावरणे सति मंदं जनयति न सकलावरणक्षये इति ज्ञानावरणे सतीत्युपपद्यते। 8846. पुनरपरयोः परिषहयोः प्रकृतिविशेषनिर्देशार्थमाह दर्शनमोहान्तराययोरदर्शनालाभौ ॥14॥ 6847. यथासंख्यमभिसंबन्धः । दर्शनमोहे अदर्शनपरिषहो, लाभान्तराये अलाभपरिषह इति। साम्पराय अर्थात् स्थूल कषायमें सब परीषह सम्भव हैं यही अर्थ लेना चाहिए। 6844. कहते हैं-इन परीषहोंके स्थानविशेषका अवधारण किया, किन्तु हम यह नहीं जानते कि किस प्रकृतिका क्या कार्य है इसलिए यहाँपर कहते हैं ज्ञानावरणके सद्भावमें प्रज्ञा और अज्ञान परीषह होते हैं ॥13॥ $ 845. शंका--यह अयुक्त है ? प्रतिशंका-यहाँ क्या अयुक्त है। शंका-माना कि ज्ञानावरणके होनेपर अज्ञान परीषह उत्पन्न होता है, परन्तु प्रज्ञा परीषह उसके अभावमें होता हैं, इसलिए वह ज्ञानावरणके सद्भावमें कैसे हो सकता है ? समाधान--यहाँ कहते हैं-क्षायोपशमिकी प्रज्ञा अन्य ज्ञानावरणके होनेपर मदको उत्पन्न करती है, समस्त ज्ञानावरणके क्षय होने पर नहीं, इसलिए ज्ञानावरणके होनेपर प्रज्ञा परीषह होती है यह कथन बन जाता है। - विशेषार्थ-विकल्पका अर्थ श्रुतज्ञान है, इसलिए जहाँ तक श्रुतज्ञान होता है वहां तक 'मैं अधिक जानता हूँ, यह कुछ भी नहीं जानता' ऐसा विकल्प देखा जाता है। यद्यपि इस प्रकारका विकल्प करनेवाले व्यक्तिको अधिक ज्ञानका लाभ ज्ञानावरण कर्मके प्रकृष्ट क्षयोपशमसे होता है तथापि जबतक क्षायोपशमिक ज्ञान होता है तभी तक यह विकल्प होता है और क्षायोपशमिक ज्ञान उदयसापेक्ष होता है, इसलिए यहाँ पर इस प्रकारके विकल्पका मुख्य कारण ज्ञानावरण कर्म का उदय कहा है । बहुतसे जोवोंको मोहका उदय रहते हुए भी ऐसा भाव होता है कि 'मैं महाप्राज्ञ हूँ, मेरी बराबरी करनेवाला अन्य कोई नहीं ।' पर यहाँ मोहके उदयसे होनेवाले इस भावका ग्रहण नहीं किया है। यहाँ तो अपनी अज्ञानतावश जो अल्पज्ञानको महाज्ञान माननेका विकल्प होता है उसीका ग्रहण किया है। इस प्रकार ज्ञानावरणके सदभावमें प्रज्ञा और अज्ञान दो परीषह होते हैं यह निश्चित होता है। 846..पुनः अन्य दो परीषहोंको प्रकृति विशेषका ज्ञान करानेके लिए आगेका सूत्र कहते हैं दर्शनमोह और अन्तरायके सद्भावमें क्रमसे अदर्शन और अलाभ परीषह होते हैं. ॥14॥ 6 847. इस सूत्रमें 'यथासंख्य' पदका सम्बन्ध होता है । दर्शनमोहके सद्भावमें अदर्शन परोषह होता है और लाभान्तरायके सद्भावमें अलाभ परीषह होता है। _ विशेषार्थ-दर्शनमोहसे यहाँ सम्यक्त्वमोहनीय प्रकृति ली गयी है। इसका उदय रहते हुए चल, मल और अगाढ़ दोष उत्पन्न होते हैं । सम्यक्त्वके रहते हुए भी आप्त, आगम और पदार्थोके विषयमें नाना विकल्प होना चल दोष है । जिस प्रकार जलके स्वस्थ होते हुए भी उसमें वायुके निमित्तसे तरंगमाला उठा करती है उसी प्रकार सम्यग्दृष्टि पुरुष यद्यपि अपने परोषह होता है Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org
SR No.001443
Book TitleSarvarthasiddhi
Original Sutra AuthorDevnandi Maharaj
AuthorFulchandra Jain Shastri
PublisherBharatiya Gyanpith
Publication Year1997
Total Pages568
LanguageHindi, Sanskrit
ClassificationBook_Devnagari, Philosophy, Tattvartha Sutra, & Tattvarth
File Size14 MB
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