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## 110]
**Sarvarthasiddhi**
[213 § 258
**Kalalabdhi** (Time-gain) of Karma-sthiti (Karma-state). In the case of karmas with **utkrista-sthiti** (superior state) and **jghanya-sthiti** (inferior state), **Prathama-samyaktv** (first right faith) is not attained. Where then is it attained? When the **bandha** (bond) of karmas with **antaḥkoṭikoṭisāgaropamasthiti** (state like an ocean of countless crores) is about to occur, and due to **vishuddha-pariṇāma** (pure result), the karmas in **sat-karma** (good karma) are established in a state of **saṅkhyeya-sāgaropamasahasrāṇāyāma-antaḥkoṭikoṭisāgaropamasthiti** (state like an ocean of countless crores of thousands of oceans of countless crores), then the being becomes eligible for **Prathama-samyaktv**. Another **kalalabdhi** is in relation to **bhavy** (being destined for liberation). A **bhavy** who is **pañcendriya** (five-sensed), **saṅjñī** (conscious), **paryāpta** (sufficient), and **sarvavishuddha** (completely pure) attains **Prathama-samyaktv**. The word "**ādi**" (beginning) includes **jātismaraṇa** (recollection of birth) etc. 8 259. **Aupaśamika** (pacifying) **cāritra** (conduct) arises from the pacification of all **mohaniya** (delusive) karmas. Among these, **samyaktv** is placed first because **cāritra** follows **samyaktv**.
8 260. To explain the different forms of the nine types of **kṣāyika** (destructive) **bhāva** (state), the next sūtra says:
**Kṣāyika** **jñāna**, **kṣāyika** **darśana**, **kṣāyika** **dāna**, **kṣāyika** **lābha**, **kṣāyika** **bhoga**, **kṣāyika** **upabhoga**, **kṣāyika** **vīrya**, **kṣāyika** **samyaktv**, and **kṣāyika** **cāritra** are the nine types of **kṣāyika** **bhāva**. ॥4॥
8261. The word "**ca**" (and) in the sūtra is used to include **samyaktv** and **cāritra**. When **jñāna-āvaraṇa** (knowledge-obscuring karma) is completely destroyed, **kevala-jñāna** (omniscience) is attained. The being becomes eligible for **Prathama-samyaktv** when there is a certain amount of time remaining. It is not attained when there is more time remaining. This is one type of **kalalabdhi**. Another **kalalabdhi** is related to **karma-sthiti**. **Prathama-samyaktv** is not attained when there is a remaining **utkrista-sthiti** karma or a remaining **jghanya-sthiti** karma.
**Doubt:** Then in what state is it attained?
**Solution:** When the **bandha** of karmas with **antaḥkoṭikoṭisāgaropamasthiti** is about to occur, and due to **vishuddha-pariṇāma**, the karmas in **sat-karma** are established in a state of **saṅkhyeya-sāgaropamasahasrāṇāyāma-antaḥkoṭikoṭisāgaropamasthiti**, then the being becomes eligible for **Prathama-samyaktv**. One **kalalabdhi** is in relation to **bhavy**. A **bhavy** who is **pañcendriya**, **saṅjñī**, **paryāpta**, and **sarvavishuddha** attains **Prathama-samyaktv**. The word "**ādi**" includes **jātismaraṇa** etc.
8 259. **Aupaśamika** **cāritra** arises from the pacification of all **mohaniya** karmas. Among these, **samyaktv** is placed first because **cāritra** follows **samyaktv**.
**Special Note:** **Aupaśama** (pacification) is of two types: **karaṇopaśama** (pacification through action) and **akaraṇopaśama** (pacification through inaction). **Karaṇopaśama** is the pacification of karma through its **antarakaraṇa** (internalization). This type of **upaśama** occurs only for **darśana-mohaniya** (delusive karma of perception) and **cāritra-mohaniya** (delusive karma of conduct). Therefore, only two types of **upaśama** are mentioned. However, there is a special point: **ananta-anubandhi** (infinitely connected) **caturṣka** (fourfold karma) does not undergo **antarakaraṇa** **upaśama**. Therefore, wherever the pacification of **ananta-anubandhi** **caturṣka** is mentioned, it should be understood as **anudaya-upaśama** (pacification through non-arising). The **aupaśamika** **samyagdṛṣṭi** (right vision) undergoes **antarakaraṇa** **upaśama** for **darśana-mohaniya**, and **anudaya-upaśama** for **ananta-anubandhi** **caturṣka**. This is the meaning of the statement. In the present context, four qualifications are mentioned to indicate the eligibility of the being who attains **aupaśamika** **samyaktv**. The special point is this: the first qualification is related to the time of **ardha-pudgala-parivartana** (half-pudgala transformation). Only a being who has this much time remaining in **saṃsāra** (cycle of birth and death) can attain **samyagdṛṣṭi** (right vision) for the first time. However, there is no rule that **samyagdṛṣṭi** must be attained when this much time remains. It is certain that **samyagdṛṣṭi** will not be attained before this time.
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8260. To explain the different forms of the nine types of **kṣāyika** **bhāva**, the next sūtra says:
The nine