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## Devagam **Pṛthaktva - Ekāntakī Sadoshatā** **Pṛthaktva-ekānta-pakṣe'pi pṛthaktvāda-pṛthaktu tau | Pṛthaktvena pṛthaktvaṁ syād anekastho hy asau guṇaḥ ||28||** [Kārikā 26, 27] (Seeing faults in the Advaita Ekānta) If the Ekānta side of Pṛthaktva is taken - it is assumed that the real essence is completely different from each other - then there is also a fault in this and the question arises: are the substance and the quality separate or inseparable by the quality of Pṛthaktva? If they are inseparable, then the Ekānta of Pṛthaktva does not remain - it is obstructed. And if they are separate, then there is no quality called Pṛthaktva (which the Vaisheshikas have separately counted in the number of 24 qualities) because it is considered to be located in many while being one, and it has no separate movement - its location in a separate form is neither seen nor accepted, therefore, to say separate would be to say its absence. [This Kārikā is spoken targeting the Pṛthaktva-Ekānta side of the Vaisheshikas and the Naiyāyikas, who respectively consider 6 and 16 substances and declare them to be completely separate from each other. In the next Kārikā, the Pṛthaktva-Ekānta side of the Kṣaṇika-Ekānta Buddhists is declared to be faulty.] **27** **Ekatva ke lopame santānādik nahīṁ bante santānaḥ samudāyaśca sādharmhyañca nirankuśaḥ | Pretya bhāvaśca tat sarvaṁ na syādekatva-nive ||29||** 'If the Ekatva is completely eliminated - the commonality, similarity, identity, or the substance-ness residing in all synonyms is not considered - then the offspring, community, and similarity, and the Pretya-bhāva (passing to the afterlife after death) which is unrestricted - is considered without obstruction...
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________________ देवागम पृथक्त्व - एकान्तकी सदोषता । पृथक्त्वैकान्त-पक्षेऽपि पृथक्त्वादपृथक्तु तौ । पृथक्त्वेन पृथक्त्वं स्यादनेकस्थो ह्यसौ गुणः ||२८|| कारिका २६, २७ ] ' ( अद्वैत एकान्त में दोष देखकर ) यदि पृथक्पनका एकान्तपक्ष लिया जाय - यह माना जाय कि वस्तुतत्त्व एक दूसरेसे सर्वथा भिन्न है - तो इसमें भी दोष आता है और यह प्रश्न पैदा होता है कि पृथक्त्व - गुणसे द्रव्य और गुण पृथक् हैं या अपृथक् ? यदि अपृथक् हैं तब तो पृथक्त्वका एकान्त ही न रहा- वह बाधित हो गया और यदि पृथक हैं तो पृथक्त्व नामका कोई गुण ही नहीं बनता ( जिसे वैशेषिकोंने गुणोंकी २४ संख्या में अलगसे गिनाया है ) क्योंकि वह एक होते हुए भी अनेकोंमें स्थित माना गया है और इसकी कोई पृथकरगति नहीं है - पृथक् रूपमें उसकी स्थिति न तो दृष्ट है और न स्वीकृत है, अतः पृथक् कहनेपर उसका अभाव ही कहना होगा । [ यह कारिका वैशेषिकों तथा नैयायिकोंके पृथक्त्वकान्त पक्षको लक्ष्य करके कही गयी है, जो क्रमशः ६ तथा १६ पदार्थ मानते हैं और उन्हें सर्वथा एक दूसरेसे पृथक् बतलाते हैं । अगली कारिकामें क्षणिकान्तवादी बौद्धोंके पृथक्त्वकान्तपक्षको सदोष बतलाया जाता है । ] I २७ एकत्व के लोपमें सन्तानादिक नहीं बनते संतानः समुदायश्च साधर्म्यञ्च निरंकुशः । प्रेत्य भावश्च तत् सर्वं न स्यादेकत्व -निवे ||२९|| 'यदि एकत्वका सर्वथा लोप किया जाय - सामान्य, सादृश्य, तादात्म्य अथवा सभी पर्यायोंमें रहनेवाले द्रव्यत्वको न माना जाय - तो जो संतान, समुदाय और साधर्म्य तथा प्रेत्यभाव ( मरकर परलोकगमन ) निरंकुश है— निर्बाध रूप से माना Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org
SR No.001170
Book TitleAptamimansa
Original Sutra AuthorSamantbhadracharya
AuthorJugalkishor Mukhtar
PublisherVeer Seva Mandir Trust
Publication Year1978
Total Pages190
LanguageHindi, Sanskrit
ClassificationBook_Devnagari & Philosophy
File Size9 MB
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