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## Samantabhadra - Bharati
[ Chapter 4
Even though the eternal nature of substances is established in eternal individuals, their existence in non-eternal individuals is not established. While Vaisheshika considers both eternal, pervasive, and completely pervading in each and every one, which is clearly against reason and perception.
**Complete non-relation of universal and inherence.** There is no relation of any kind, like conjunction, between the universal and inherence. Therefore, there is no relation of the substance, quality, and action, which is the object, with both of them. (And therefore) the universal, inherence, and object, these three are like empty space-flowers, because the non-existent and the non-object cannot have any form like the tortoise-hair.
**The flaw of non-duality and absoluteness.**
If (according to the Buddhist view) the non-duality of atoms - the absence of otherness in the form of transformation of form in all states - is considered absolute, then even when they come together in the form of aggregates, there will be a lack of connection between them due to the illusion of non-meeting. And if this happens, the fourfold error propounded by the Buddhists - the action of atoms as the four aggregates of earth, water, fire, and air - will be illusory (and not real). (If the four elements are not considered illusory, then the transformation of atoms in the state of aggregation will have to be accepted, and if that is accepted, the absoluteness of non-duality will not be possible.)