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Chapter 1 - Sud 10-12
Even if knowledge is gained, because it is not pure and free from desire, it is always eager to correct the father's mistakes with the guidance of a truly knowledgeable and insightful person. It does correct them. The use of the father's knowledge is mainly in spiritual development rather than indulging in worldly pursuits. A living being devoid of true understanding has its nature the opposite. Due to the completeness of materiality, it may have certain absolute and clear knowledge, yet due to the father's fixed nature, it becomes proud and considers the views of any special seer as insignificant; ultimately, it uses the father's knowledge not for the soul's progress but for worldly ambitions.
Discussion on Validity -
Accordingly, this pole quoted here is 21.
Direct knowledge is valid. 12. This means that the five types of knowledge are considered valid.
The first two types of knowledge are termed direct proof. The remaining knowledge is considered direct evidence. The five types mentioned in terms of knowledge, deliberation, action, etc., are categorized into direct and indirect proofs.