Karma Siddhant Parichaya

Author(s): Ajit Kumar
Publisher: Ajit Kumar
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/010392/1

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| = | Lif {17 / + + 11. / + } . = phussidbhaahity . 'ii -- }}:/ + k = , , " ' / .sh ' :: ajitakumAra jaina

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eneti. I mamimarne Himan hindI aMgrejI kI - saba taraha kI zuddha, sundara chapAI akalaka presa, mulatAna siTI Fract sasthAnoM kA kAma riyAyata se kiyA jAtA hai / . open TranawarenemooASURENTNA JON Romamrpamaram - mast TER CSRO re

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} zrI akalaMka jaina granthamAlA ja kA prathamAvRti 2000 G tRtIya puppa karma siddhAnta - paricaya lekhaka, prakAzakaajitakumAra jaina zAstrI, kalaMka presa, mulatAna nagara . vIra saM0 2465 }{ mUlya -) eka zrAnA

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prAdya-vaktavya jaina darzana ke jima taraha syAdvAda, ahiMsA Adi siddhAnta anya darzanoM se mela nahIM gvAte usI prakAra usakA karmasiddhAnta bhI anya dharmoM se vilakSaNa hai| adhikatara anya dharmoM kI yaha mAnyatA hai ki jagata kI racanA, jagata kA saMcAlana tathA jagata kA nAza paramAtmA karatA hai usI kI preraNA para saMsArI jIva sukha dukha Adi phala bhogA karate haiN| yAnI - Izvara kI preraNA ke 'binA saMsAra meM koI pattA bhI nahIM hila sakatA | parantu jainadharma isake viruddha AvAja bulanda karatA hai ki jagata racanA yA jagata ke nAza meM Izvara kA koI hAtha nahIM aura saMsArI jIvoM ko sukha, dukha Adi phala bhI Izvara ke dvArA prApta nahIM hotA / saMsArI jIva svayaM apanI acchI burI kriyAoM se zubha azubha karma kamAte haiM aura svayaM karmoM ke AdhIna hokara sugya dukha Adi phala bhogate haiM / yahI karmasiddhAnta saMkSepa se isa Tra ekTa meM batalAyA gayA hai / karma kyA balA hai isakA sArabhUta paricaya pAThaka isa TraikTa se prApta kareMge aisI AzA hai / * ajitakumAra

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zrIjinAya namaH karma siddhAnta paricaya saMsAra ke bhItara jIva aneka rUpa meM dIkha par3ate haiM kisI ko manuSya kA zarIra milA huA hai to koI pazu kI deha meM kaida hai, koI pakSI kI sUrata meM hai, to koI kIr3e makor3e ke jIvana meM najara A rahA hai| itanA hI nahIM kintu una eka eka taraha ke jIvoM meM aura bahuta taraha ke bhedabhAva sApha dIkha rahe haiM, anya jIvoM ko chor3a kara hama apanI manuSya jAti kI ora hI dRSTi DAle to najara AtA hai ki koI manuSya balavAna hai, koI kama. jora hai, koI mUrkha hai koI vidvAna hai, koI dhanavAna hai koI garIba hai, koI rogI hai, koI tandarusta hai, koI kinhIM bAtoM meM sukhI hai aura koI kucha bAtoM meM dukhI hai| yaha saba bhedabhAva kyoM hai ? saba jIva eka sarIkhe zarIra meM hI kyoM nahIM pAye jAte ? tathA unameM se koI sukhI aura

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koI dukhI kyoM hai ? ityAdi aneka prazna usa samaya sAmane AyA karate haiM- jabaki koI bhI vyakti saMsArI jIvoM ke viSaya meM kucha vicAra karane ke liye tayAra hotA hai| ina praznoM ke uttara meM adhikAMza manuSya yaha kaha diyA karate haiM ki saMsArI jIvoM meM paraspara aneka taraha ke antara aura bhedabhAva unake bhAgya ke anusAra hote haiM, jisakA jaisA bhAgya hotA hai usako vaisA hI acchA burA zarIra tathA sukha dukha Adi ke sAmAna milate haiN| jisane pahale janma meM acche zubha kAma karake acchA bhAgya kamAyA hai vaha ina janma meM bhAgyazAlI sukhI hotA hai acchA zarIra pAkara ArAma se dina . vitAtA hai aura jisane pahale bhava meM bure-pApa kArya karake anAgya (burA bhAgya) kamAyA usako isa bhava meM kharAba yoni, kharAba zarIra tathA duHkha ke sAmAna mile haiN| ina hI vAnoM se milatI julatI bAte sAdhAraNa loga bhI kaha diyA karate haiM ki 'jisake bhAgya meM jaisA kucha likhA hai usako vaisA hI natIjA milatA hai| aba dekhanA yaha hai ki yaha bhAgya, takadIra, kismata, karma Adi aneka zabdoM se kahI jAne vAlI vikaTa valA cIja kyA hai jisakI vajaha se yaha jIva vicitra dazAoM meM dIkha par3atA hai / isa karma kA vicAra karane ke liye pahale isa jagata meM maujUda padArthoM ko saMkSepa se samajha lenA Avazyaka hai| ataH pahale jagatameM bhare hue padArthoM para kucha prakAza DAlA jAtA hai|

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-~[3] jagata ke padArtha . isa jagata meM do taraha ke padArtha hai-jar3a aura cetana jina padArthoM meM jAnane dekhane, sutra dugba anubhava karane kI zakti nahIM hai ve padArtha jaDa yA ajIva / aura jina meM jIvana zakti maujUda hai, jo sukha dukha kA anubhava karate haiM, jAnate dekhate haiM ve cetana padArtha haiM unhIM cetana padArthoM ko jIva yA AtmA bhI kahate haiM / ajIva padArtha do taraha ke hote haiM- mUrtika tathA amUrtika / no padArtha chUne, dekhane, sughane, cakhane, sunane meM nahIM A sakate ve amatika padArtha haiM jaise AkAza / jo padArtha dekhane, chUne. sUMghane, khAne, sunane meM Ate haiM ve padArtha mRtika haiN| mUrtika padArthoM ko jaina siddhAnta meM pudgala tathA aMgrejI meM maiTara (Jetter) zabda se bhI kahate haiN| - pudgala (maiTara ) do taraha ke hote haiM-paramANu aura skandha / sabase choTA Tukar3A (jisakA dUsarA Tukar3A na ho sake) paramANu (jarI ) hai| vaha itanA choTA hotA hai ki AMkhoM se yahAM taka ki surdabIna se bhI nahIM dikhAI pdd'taa| aneka paramANu milakara jo bar3e-moTe rUpa meM ho jAte haiM ve skandha kahalAte haiN| skandhoM meM bhI bahuta se sUkSma skandha najara nahIM

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-[4] Ate, bahuta se khurdabIna se dIkha jAte haiM aura bahuta se sthUla skandha hamako sApha dikhAI dete haiN| jagata meM jitanA bhI kucha dikhAI detA hai yA dikhAI de sakatA hai vaha pudgala skandha hai| kapar3A, kAgaja, meja, kursI, jamIna, pAnI, Aga, havA, lakar3I patthara Adi yahAM taka ki hamArA zarIra bhI padala hai / jIvita zarIra, hare per3a, pAnI Adi ke bhItara jIva hotA hai kintu vaha zarIra, lakar3I, pAnI Adi jar3a pudgala se hI bane jIva jo jAnatA samajhatA, vicAratA hai sukha kA anubhava karatA hai ve jJAna, sukha Adi guNa jIva ke apane svAbhAvika (kudartI) guNa haiN| isa bAta ko saMkSepa se isa taraha mAlUma kiyA jA sakatA hai sukha jIva jo kisI samaya sukha kA anubhava karatA hai, vaha sukha kyA hai ? kahAM se AtA hai ? aura rahatA kahAM hai? ina bAtoM kA vicAra aura nirNaya (phaisalA) hamako jIva ke viSaya meM bahuta kucha batalA detA hai| dekhiye-bahuta se manuSyoM ko pAna khAne se AnaMda milatA hai| aba vicAra kIjiye ki kyA Ananda pAna ke bhItara rakkhA huA hai jo ki usako mukha meM rakhate hI pragaTa ho jAtA hai| Apako uttara milegA 'nahIM' kyoMki yadi pAna ke bhItara sukha jamA hotA to use khAne para saba kisI ko sukha Ananda milatA, kintu dekhA jAtA hai ki

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-[5]karor3oM manuSya pAna se ghaNA (napharata ) karate haiM ve use kar3avA samajha kara kabhI nahIM khAte, kisI yUropiyana ko Apa yadi pAna deMge to vaha mukhameM rakhate hI thUka degaa| isase yaha siddha huA ki sugna pAna meM nahIM hai| to kyA pAna sukha utpanna karane kA anivArya (nihAyata jarUrI) kAraNa hai ? nahIM; aisA bhI nahIM hai| kyoMki pAna strAne ke zaukIna manuSya kI taviyata ThIka nahIM ho to vahI pAna usako kharAba mAlUma hotA hai / dUdha to prAyaH sabhI dezI videzI AdamiyoM ko acchA lagatA hai| kintu vaha kaba, jabaki mukha aura tabiyata ThIka ho| jisa manuSya ko pitta kA bukhAra AyA ho usako vahI dUdha kar3avA mAlUma hotA hai| kisI ko mIThI cIjoM ke khAne se sukha milatA hai to koI unake lene se napharata karatA hai- usako namakIna, khaTTI cIjoM ke khAne se sukha mAlUma hotA hai| jisa nIma ke kar3ave patte ko khAne meM saba koI nAka sikor3ate haiM usI nIma ke patte ko UMTa, cakarI tathA usa patte kA kIr3A bar3e svAda se khAkara sukha mAlUma karatA hai| isase yaha siddha hotA hai ki sukha una pAna, miThAI khaTAI Adi cIjoM meM nahIM hai| cambaI meM vyApAra karate hue lA0 manoharalAla jI ko dehalI se tAra AtA hai ki Apake ghara putra paidA huA hai / tAra par3ha kara manoharalAla jI ko bahuta bhArI harpa hotA hai / ava vicAriye ki vaha Ananda kyA tAra lAne vAlA caparAsI le

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-[6]-- AyA ? nahIM; kyoMki vahI caparAsI usI samaya zrIdhara kA bhI tAra lekara AyA thA jisameM usake putra ke maraNa kA samAyAra thA jisako par3ha kara usako bahuta bhArI zoka huA thA / to kyA tAra ke likhe hue akSaroM meM sukha rakkhA huA thA ? yaha bhI nahIM, kyoMki usI tAra ko dUsare manuSya par3hate haiM, to unako jarA bhI sukha nahIM hotA / isase mAnanA par3egA ki lA0 manoharalAla jI kA sukha usa tAra ke bhItara nahIM bharA huA 'thA kyoMki Ananda yadi usameM rakkhA huA hotA to aura manuSya bhI usako pA jaate| isake sivAya usI tAra ko dUmarA puruSa Akara yoM par3ha e ki "Apake ghara putrI paidA huI hai" to manoharalAla jI kI sArI khuzI usI samaya ur3a jAtI hai isa se yaha siddha huA ki zrAnanda, sukha, khuzI manoharalAla jI ke bhItara hI hai, tAra meM nahIM / * kisI daphtara meM eka karlsa kA vetana ( tanakhvAha ) savAdI rupaye se bar3hakara Der3ha sau rupaye mAsika ho jAtA hai, vaha bahuta sukhI hotA hai / taba kyA 150) DeDha sau rupaye mAsika tanakhvAha meM sukha rakkhA huA hai ? nahIM; kyoMki dUsare pradhAna karka kI tanakhvAha paune do sau rupaye se ghaTAkara 150 ) Der3ha sau rupaye mAsika karadI jAtI hai to vaha pradhAna karka usI Der3ha sau rupaye mAsika se dukhI hotA hai / isa kAraNa mAnanA par3egA ki sukha Der3ha sau rupaye mAsika tanakhvAha meM nahIM rakkhA huA hai, vaha to usa manuSya ke hI bhItara hai / *

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-7]isI prakAra sAre vipaya bhogoM ke liye bhI yahI bAta hai| sukha una bAharI cIjoM meM nahIM kintu una prANadhArI jIvoM ke bhItara hI hai| ve bAharI padArtha to kevala usako pragaTa kara dete haiN| isa kAraNa mAnanA par3egA ki sukha isa AtmA (jIva) kA nijI svAbhAvika (kudaratI ) guNa hai| jJAna ThIka isI taraha jJAna bhI AtmA kA eka pradhAna svAbhAvika guNa hai| premacandra ne apane adhyApaka (mAsTara) se itihAsa ( tavArIkha ) par3ha kara do tIna hajAra varSa pahale kI aneka bAtoM kA jJAna hAsila kara liyaa| to kyA jJAna usa mAsTara ne premacandra ke bhItara rakha diyA ? nahIM; kyoMki vahI mAsTara usa itihAsa jJAna ko dUsare choTe bacce ko nahIM sikhA skaa| yadi itihAsa jJAna ko usa pustaka se paidA huA mAneM to usa pustaka ko dekha kara vaha jo ki hindI bhASA kA jAnakAra nahIM kucha bhI nahIM samajha paataa| isase yaha nicor3a nikalA ki vaha jJAna premacandra ko na to mAsTara ne diyA aura na pustaka ne hI uptako diyaa| ___eka joharI kisI patthara ko dekha kara jAna letA hai ki isakA mUlya eka hajAra rupaye se kama nhiiN| to kyA vaha jJAna una AMkhoM ke bhItara bharA huA thA ? nahIM; kyoMki dUsarA manupya apanI AMkhoM se usa patthara ko dekhakara usakI kImata eka sau rupaye 100) bhI nahIM smjhtaa| yadi AMkheM hI usa

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-[8] patthara ke eka hajAra rupayA mUlya kA jJAna paidA karAne vAlI hotI to usa dUsare manuSya ko bhI jJAna ho jaataa| isa kAraNa mAnanA hogA ki jJAna AMkhoM meM nahIM bharA hai| yadi nAka, kAna Adi indriyoM ko jJAna kA khajAnA mAnA jAve to murdA manuSya kI indriyoM se bhI jJAna TapakanA thA, kintu aisA hotA nhiiN| isa liye siddha hotA hai ki ye indriyAM to phoTogrApha kI AMkha (lensa ) kI taraha hI haiN| ina indriyoM para bAharI padArthoM kI sirpha chAyA par3atI hai jaise phoTogrApha ke zIze para par3atI hai| jJAna usa AtmA kI hI nijI cIja hai jo ki isa zarIra meM baiThA huA hai| ye indriyAM mASTara pustaka Adi cIjeM usa AtmA ke jJAna ko kevala * uttejanA dene vAle haiN| yAnI jJAna AtmAkA hI nijI svAbhAvika guNa hai| isa prakAra yahAM para yaha bAta acchI taraha siddha hogaI ki jJAna aura sukha isa jIva ke (AtmA ke ) hI nijI guNa haiM aura isa kAraNa ve donoM kevala AtmA ke bhItara hI pAye jAte haiN| bAharI padArthoM ke nimitta se sirpha ve thor3e bahuta kabhI kahIM para pragaTa (jAhira ) ho jAte haiN| una donoM guNoM ke sivAya zAnti, vIrya ( tAkata ) Adi aura aneka guNa aise haiM jo ki isa AtmA meM kudaratI rUpa se pAye jAte haiN| unakA vivecana bhI bahuta lambA caur3A hai| isaliye usako yahIM para roI kara aba apane viSaya para Ate haiN|

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- [ 1 ] - jaba ki jJAna aura sukha isa AtmA ke nijI svAbhAvika guNa haiM tatra prAkRtika ( kudaratI ) niyamAnusAra yaha bhI avazya mAnanA par3egA ki ina donoM guNoM kA pUrA vikAsa ( phailAva ) bhI AtmA meM ho sakatA hai, kyoMki jo jisa vastu kA khAsa kudaratI guNa hotA hai vaha usameM kabhI pUre taura se. pragaTa bhI ho sakatA hai, jaise ki garmI agni kA kudaratI guNa hai to usameM usa uSNaguNa (garmI) kA vikAsa bAharI vArdhaka kAraNoM ke na hone para ho hI jAtA hai, pAnI meM zItaguNa (ThaMDaka ) kudaratI hai, to vaha pUre rUpa se kabhI usameM jAhira ho jAtA hai / isI prakAra mAnanA hogA ki sukha aura jJAna bhI AtmA meM kabhI kisI dazA meM pUrI taraha se vikasita ho sakate haiM / yAnI yaha AtmA kabhI pUrA sukhI aura pUrA jJAnI ho sakatA hai / ! 1 " 2 isa saMsArI hAlata meM jIva ko pUrA sukhaM aura pUrA jJAna nahIM mila pAtA, kyoMki saMtAMrI jIva cAhe kitanA hI jJAnavAna ( ilmadAra ) ho jAve, usake jJAna meM kamI banI hI rahatI hai| aisA kabhI nahIM ho pAtA ki vaha sArI bAtoM kA pUrA jAnakAra ho gayA ho| isI prakAra isa saMsAra meM rahatA huA aisA bhI koI jIva nahIM jo ki pUrA sukhI ho jAve yAnI - jisako kisI bhI taraha kA koI bhI jarA sA bhI dukha naM ho / eka manuSya mahAvidyAlaya ( yUnivarsiTI ) kI saba se UMcI parIkSA pAsa karake kucha sukhI hotA hai to caTa urUko .. *

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apanI AjIvikA (rojagAra ) kI cintA laga jAtI hai| AjIvikA mila gaI to vRddhi (tarakkI) kI cintA savAra ho jAtI hai| putra utpanna huA kucha Ananda milA to usake pIche usake pAlane kI takalIpha sAmane A jAtI hai| matalava yaha hai ki kisI bhI dazA meM vaha pUrNa sukhI nahIM ho paataa| . isakA kAraNa kyA hai ? sukha aura jJAna AtmA ke. nijI svAbhAvika guNa hote hue bhI kyoM nahIM saMsArI AtmA meM ve pUrI taraha se pragaTa ho pAte haiM ? jaba ki isa prazna para vicAra karate haiM taba patA calatA hai ki jIva ke Upara koI aisA paradA par3A huA hai jo ki usake ina guNoM ko Dhake hue hai, pUrA pragaTa nahIM hone detaa| jisa prakAra Aga ke Upara kucha rAkha DAla deve to usa Aga kI garmI pUrI taraha pragaTa nahIM hone pAtI athavA sUrya ke nIce jaba bahuta se bAdala AjAte hai taba usakA prakAza ( ujAlA) aura. garmI -pUrI taura se pragaTa nahIM hotI / yA jaise khAna se nikAlA huA sonA maila, patthara, miTTI Adi se chipA hotA hai usakI kucha camaka dIkhatI hai aura zeSa najara nahIM AtI; athavA jisa prakAra 'jAla meM phaMsA huA siMha apanI zakti ko nahIM dikhA. sakatA / isI prakAra yaha saMsArI. jIva kisI aise jAla meM phaMsA : huA hai jo ki isake jJAna, sukha Adi guNoM ko dabAye hue hai, usakI svatantratA (AjAdI). ko pragaTa nahIM hone detAparAdhIna (gulAma ) banAye hue hai|

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aba vicAranA yaha hai ki jIva ke svAbhAvika guNoM para pardA DAla kara jIvako parAdhIna (gulAma) banAne vAlA kauna sA padArtha hai| saMsArI jIva jisa jisa zarIra meM kaida haiM kyA gulAmI kA mUla kAraNa vaha zarIra hai ? isa prazna kA uttara milatA hai ki 'nahIM kyoMki yadi aisA hotA to eka to vaha zarIra jIvake 'zAsana (hukUmata) meM na rahatA kintu zarIra ko adhikatara hamArI ucita anucita AjJA mAnanI par3atI hai hama apane zarIra se jaisA jo kucha acchA burA kArya karAnA cAheM karAyA karate haiM, zarIra usameM jarA bhI hIlA hujjata nahIM krtaa| isa kAraNa hama zarIra ke dAsa nahIM balki zarIra hamArA dAsa hai| dUsareyaha zarIra bhI to kisI dUsare nimittase prApta hotA hai| tIsaremarate samaya zarIra to yahAM par3A raha jAtA hai usameM rahane vAle jIva ko dUsarI yoni meM le jAne vAlA to koI dUsarA hI padArtha ho sakatA hai jo ki maraNa ke pIche bhI saMsArI jIvakA pIchA nahIM chor3atA, sadA usake Upara savAra rahatA hai| - isa kAraNa yaha mAnanA par3egA ki isa sthUla zarIra ke sivAya koI anya aisI cIja hai jo saMsArI jIva ke sAtha sadA -rahatI hai aura jisake rahane se jIva ke guNa pUrNa vikasita nahIM hone pAte, jIva vAta 2 meM parAdhIna banA rahatA hai| . jIva ko paratantra banAne vAlI vaha cIja amUrtika to isa liye nahIM ho sakatI ki amUrtika padArtha isa martika zarIra

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-[12]meM jIva ko kaida kara dene kA kAraNa nahIM ho sakatA, na mUrtika cIjoM ke (jala, agni, dUdha, vipa Adi ) dvArA vaha jIva ko sukha, dukha Adi dilAne kA kAraNa ho sakatA hai kyoMki mUrtika se kAma mUrtika padArtha hI karA sakatA hai| isa kAraNa eka to saMsArI jIva ko parAdhInatA kI jaMjIra meM jakar3ane vAlA vaMha padArtha mUrtika hai jisako pudgala yA maiTara bhI kahate haiN| jo ki jIva ke sAtha sadA rahatA hai, saMsAra meM kadApi usakA sAtha nahIM chodd'taa| aba Apa isa pudgalIya ( maiTIriyala) padArtha ko jo ki sadA jIvake sAtha raha kara usakI parataMtratA kA kAraNa banA huA hai- cAhe jina zabda se kaha lIjiye, sUkSma-zarIra kaheM to kucha hAni nahIM, deva kahe, karma kaheM, bhAgya kaheM, takadIra.kaheM, adRSTa kaheM, kismata kaha leM to koI antara nhiiN| cIja eka hai, nAma cAhe jo rakha leN| jisa kama kI sattA ( maujUdagI) para kucha prakAza DAlA gayA hai / vaha karma kisa DhaGgase jIvake zira savAra hokara usako vicitra nAca nacAtA hai aba isa para prakAza DAlA jAtA hai 'pudgala ( maiTara ) ke paramANu ('Atoms ) yadyapi sAdhAraNa taura se eka sarIkhe hote haiM unameM aneka taraha ke padArthoM ke rUpa meM ho jAne kI zakti hai una paramANuoM se pAnI bhI bana sakatA hai aura Aga bhI bana sakatI hai kintu jisa samaya ve

Page #21
-[13]- bahuta se paramANu mila kara skandha ke rUpa meM ho jAte haiM taba unameM khAsa 2 padArtha banane kI zakti ho jAtI hai / koI skaMdha lohA rUpa banatA hai, koI patthara rUpa, koI havA, koI pAnI rUpa ityAdi bhinna 2 taraha ke skandhoM meM bhinna 2 taraha ke padArtha rUpa ho jAne kI zakti ho jAtI hai| una hI puTrala skandhoM meM eka taraha ke ve skandha bhI hote haiM jinameM saMsArI jIva ke sUkSmazarIra banane kI zakti ( khAsiyata ) hotI hai una skandhoM ko 'kArmANa skandha' kahate haiM / kArmAraNa skandha saba jagaha bhare hue haiM / jIva meM cumbaka kI taraha se AkarSaNa zakti ( apanI ora kaziza karane - khIMcane kI tAkata) maujUda hai tathA una kArmAraNa skandhoM meM lohe kI taraha jIva kI ora 'khiMca jAne kI zakti' maujUda hai / tadanusAra saMsArI jIva meM mana ke vicAroM se, bolane se athavA zarIra kI kisI harakata se vaha AkarSaNa zakti hara eka samaya jAgRta ( harakata rUpa ) rahA karatI hai kyoMki sote, jAgate, uThate baiThate, calate Adi kisI bhI hAlata meM 'socane, bolane yo zarIra dvArA koI kAma hone rUpa yAnI-mana, vacana, zarIrakI koI na koI harakata avazya hogI ataH usa zrAkarSaNa zakti (jainadarzana meM jise 'yogazakti' kahate haiM) ke dvArA ve kArmAraNa skandha ( kArmANa maiTara) Akarpita ( kaziza ) hokara jIva ke sAtha sadA dUdha pAnI kI taraha ekameka hokara lipaTate rahate haiM / jaise pAnI meM rakkhA huA lohe kA garma golA apanI ora pAnI ko

Page #22
-[14]khIcatA rahatA hai / tathA-vaha golA jaba taka garma banA rahegA taba taka vaha apanI tarapha pAnI ko avazya khIMcatA rhegaa| isI taraha saMsArI jIvameM jabataka krodha, abhimAna, chala, lobha, viSayavAsanA, prema, vaira Adike nimittase mana, vacana, zarIrakI harakata (kriyA) hotI rahegI taba taka jIva kArmANa skandhoM ko apanI ora barAbara khIMcatA rahegA aura ve khiMce hue kArmANa skandha usa jIva ke sAtha ekameka hote rheNge| jIva ke sAtha dUdha pAnI kI taraha ekameka rUpa se milA huA vaha kArmANa skandha hI jIva ke jJAna, sukha, zAnti Adi guNoM ko mailA karatA rahatA hai, jIva kI svataMtratA chIna kara usako parAdhIna banA detA hai aura jIva ko aneka taraha ke nAca nacAtA rahatA hai| usI kArmANa skandha ko 'karma' kahate haiN| bhAgya, takadIra, deva Adi saba usI ke dUsare nAma haiN| jaise prAmophona ke rikArDa meM gAne vAle kI dhvani (AvAja) jyoM kI tyoM samA jAtI hai ThIka usI taraha jIva ke sAtha milane vAle una kArmANa skandhoM meM bhI jIva kI mana, vacana, zarIra se hone vAlI acchI, burI kriyA (harakata ) kI chAyA jyoM kI tyoM aMkita ho jAtI hai| jIva yadi apane mana se, bolane se yA zarIra se koI acchI kriyA kara rahA hai to usa samaya ke AkarSita (kaziza) hue kArmANa skandhoM meM acchA yAnI bhalA karane kA asara par3egA aura yadi usa samaya usake vicAra, vacana yA zarIra kI kriyA kisI lobha, abhimAna Adi

Page #23
-[15]ke kAraNa burI hai to una Akarpita (kaziza) hone vAle kArmANa skandhoM meM burA yAnI vigAr3a karane kA asara pdd'egaa| nisa taraha rikArDa grAmophona ke Upara suI kI noMka se usI taraha kI gAne kI AvAja nikAlatA hai jaisI ki usameM aMkita (jajba) huI thI ThIka, isI taraha karma kA nazA samaya para jIva ke sAmane usI rUpa meM pragaTa hotA hai jisa rUpa meM jIva ne use apane sAtha milAyA hai| yAnI-jisa karma meM acchA amara par3A hai vaha jIva ko acchI tarapha prerita karake acchA sukhakara phala degA aura jo bure asara vAlA karma jIva ne apane sAtha milAyA hai vaha dukhadAyaka sAdhanoM kI ora jIva ko prerita kara ke dukhI bnaavegaa| karmoM ke bheda / / vaise to jIvoMkI agaNita ( vetAdAda ) taraha kI kriyAe~ hotI haiM tadanusAra karma bhI agaNita taraha ke vanA karate haiM kintu unake moTe rUpa se ATha bheda hote haiN| 1- jJAnAvaraNa 2- darzanAvaraNa, 3- vedanIya, 4- mohanIya, 5- Ayu, 6- nAma, 7- gotra, 8- antraay| 1-jJAnAvaraNa karma vaha hai jo ki AtmA ke jJAna guNa ko chipAtA hai, usako kama kara detA hai / AtmA meM zakti hai ki vaha sAre saMsAra kI bhUta (gujarA huA jamAnA) bhaviSyat (AindA jamAnA) aura vartamAna (maujUdA vakta) samaya kI sava vAtoM ko ThIka jAna leve, kintu jJAnAvaraNa karma ke kAraNa

Page #24
-[16]AtmA kI vaha jJAna zakti pragaTa nahIM hone paatii| jisa samaya koI manuSya dUsare manuSya ke par3hane likhane meM rukAvaTa DAlatA hai, pustakoM kA aura par3hAne sikhAne vAle gurU kA apamAna karatA hai, apanI vidyA kA abhimAna karatA hai tathA isI prakAra ke aura bhI aise anucita kArya karatA hai jisase dUsare ke yA apane jJAna bar3hane meM rukAvaTa paidA ho to usa samaya usake jo kArmANa pudgala A kara karma banatA hai usameM usakI jJAnazakti ko dabAne kI tAsIra par3atI hai| yadi koI puruSa apanI acchI nIyata se yaha udyoga kare ki saba koI par3ha likha kara vidvAna bane, koI mUrkha na rahe to usa samaya kI usakI usa koziza se usakA jJAnAvaraNa karma DhIlA ho jAtA hai, usakI jJAnazakti adhika pragaTa hotI hai| Aja hama jo apanI AMkhoM se kisI ko mUrkha, kisIko vidvAna, kisI ko buddhimAna aura kisI ko buddhizUnya dekhate haiM, usakA kAraNa Upara kahe hue do taraha ke kArya hI haiN| 2-darzanAvaraNa karma vaha hai jo ki AtmAke darzana guNa ko pUrA pragaTa na hone de| darzana guNa AtmA kA jJAna se milatA julatA bahuta sUkSma guNa hotA hai jo ki jJAna ke pahale huA karatA hai| jaba koI manuSya dUsare manuSya ke darzana guNa meM rukAvaTa - DAlatA hai, dUsare kI AMkheM kharAba karatA hai, andhe manuSyoM kA ___ khaula ur3AtA hai ityAdi, usa samaya usake darzanAvaraNa

Page #25
- [17] karma bahuta joradAra tayyAra hotA hai aura jisa samaya inase ulaTe acche kAma karatA hai taba usakA darzanAvaraNa karma kamajora ho jAtA hai, sAtha hIM darzanaguNa pragaTa hotA jAtA hai / 3- vedanIya karma vaha hai ki jisake kAraNa jIvoM ko indriyoM kA sukha yA dukha prApta ( hAsila ) karane kA avasara (maukA ) milatA hai yAnI jIvoM ko isa karma kI vajaha se sukha dukha milAne vAlI cIjeM milatI haiM / graha karma do prakAra kA hai sAtA aura asAtA / sAtAvedanIya ke kAraNa saMsArI jIva iMdriyoM kA sukha pAte haiM / aura asAtAvedanIya karma kA phala dukha milanA hotA hai / yadi koI manuSya kisI dUsare manuSya ko bure vicAra se ( irAde se ) mAre, pITe, dukha deve, slAve, raMja paidA karAve athavA khuda Apa hI apane Apako kisI bure bhAva se dukha de, rove, zoka kare, phAMsI lagA le anya taraha se AtmahatyA ( khudakazI ) karale ityAdi, to usake isa prakAra ke kAmoM se asAtAvedanIya karma banatA hai jo ki apane samaya para dukha paidA karatA rahatA hai | yadi koI puruSa dUsaroM kA upakAra kare, anya jIvoM ke dukha haTAne kA udyoga kare, zAnti se apane dukhoM ko sahe, dayA kare Adi / yAnI - apane Apako tathA dUsare jIvoMko sevA bhAva se, dayAbhAva se sukha pahuMcAne kA kAma kare to usake sAtAvedanIya karma banegA joki apanA phala usako sukhakArI *

Page #26
degA | -[=] 4- mohanIya karma - vaha hai, jo ki AtmA meM rAga dveSa, krodha, abhimAna, chala kapaTa, lobha Adi bure 2 bhAva utpanna karatA hai | zarIra, dhana, strI, putra, makAna Adi se moha ( prema ) isI karma ke nimitta se hotA hai / dUsare ko apanA zatru (duzmana) mAna lenA bhI isI karma ke nimitta se hotA hai / arthAta- yaha karma AtmA para aimI mohanI ( vazIkaraNa yA jAdU) DhAlatA hai, jisase AtmA ko apane bhale bure kA vicAra jAtA rahatA hai / jina zAnti, kSamA, satya, vinaya, saMtoSa Adi bAtoM se AtmA kI bhalAI hotI hai una bAtoM se karma ke kAraNa AtmA dUra bhAgatA hai aura jina bAtoM se vara, azAnti, lAlaca, krodha, ghamaNDa, saMsArI cIz2oM se moha. paidA hotA hai una bAtoM kI ora isa AtmA kA khiMcAva ho jAtA hai / isa jo jIva yA manuSya duSTa svabhAva vAle, krodhI ( gussAvAjra ) abhimAnI ( ghamaMDI ) upadrava karane vAle, jhagar3Ala, dhokhebAja, lAlacI, hiMsaka, nirdaya ( berahama ) adharmI anyAyI dekhane meM Ate haiM unakA mohanIya karma bahuta tIvra hai / tathA jo manuSya sadAcArI, kSamAzIla, nirabhimAnI, sarala, paropakArI virAgI dekhe jAte haiM; samajhanA cAhiye ki unakA mohanIya karma bahuta halakA hai / krodha, mAna, chala, lobha, moha vaira Adi durbhAvoM ke -

Page #27
..-[16]nimitta se hI prAyaH dUsare 2 bure bhAva paidA huA karate haiM aura aise hI bure vicAroM se tathA kharAba kAryoM se bure karma baMdhate haiN| isa liye asaliyata meM mohanIya karma hI anya saba karmoM ke baMdhane kA kAraNa samajhanA cAhiye / isI kAraNa yaha karma anya saba karmoM se adhika burA hai| hiMsA, dhokhebAjI, ghamaMDa, anyAya, atyAcAra, lobha, kAma, krodha Adi karane se sacce pUjya paramAtmA, gurU, zAstra kI nindA karane se, dUsaroM ko Thagane Adi bure kArya karane se mohanIya karma taiyAra hotA hai aura inase ulaTe acche kArya kiye jAyeM to mohanIya karma halakA hotA jAtA hai| 5. Ayu karma- vaha hai, joki jIva ko manuSya, pazu, deva, naraka inameM se kisI eka ke zarIra meM apanI Ayu (umra) taka roke rakhatA hai| usa zarIra meM se nikala kara kisI dUsare zarIra meM nahIM jAne detaa| jisa prakAra jelara kisI sakhtakaida vAle kaidI ko kucha samaya ke liye kAla koTharI meM vaMda kara detA hai| usase nikala kara dUsarI jagaha nahIM jAne detaa| usI prakAra yaha karma bhI pahale kamAye hue karma ke anusAra pAye hue manuSya Adi ke zarIra meM usa umra taka roke rakhatA hai jo ki usane pahale janma meM bAndhI thii| jo jIva dayAlu, paropakArI, dharmAtmA, sadAcArI hote haiM, hiMsA Adi pApoM se dUra rahate haiM santoSI hote haiM ve deva Ayu karma bAMdhate haiN|

Page #28
-[20]jina jIvoM ke kArya na bahuta adhika acche hote haiM aura na bahuta adhika kharAva hI hote haiM, binA kAraNa kisI ko kaSTa nahIM dete, adhika lAlacI, adhika krodhI nahIM hote, unake manuSya Ayu karma baMdhatA hai| __ jo jIva dUsaroM ko Thagane meM, dhokhA dene meM, chala-kapaTa karane meM, jhUTha bolane meM, mIThI bAteM banAkara dUsaroM ko phaMsA lene meM, vizvAsaghAta karane meM prAyaH (aksara ) lage rahate haiM ve paza Ayu karma ko Age ke vAste apane liye taiyAra karate haiM / aura jo jIva adhika duSTa hote haiM, hiMsA karanA, vinA kAraNa dUsaroM kA nAza karanA, sadA dUsaroM ke bigAr3a meM lage rahanA, bala pUrvaka (jabardastI ) dUsaroM kA dharma vigAr3anA Adi bure niMdya kAma karanA hI jinakA kAma hotA hai ve jIva naraka Ayu vAndhate haiN| I-nAma karma vaha hai ki jisake kAraNa saMsArI jIvoM ke acche bure zarIra bana jAte haiN| jaise citra banAne vAlA aneka taraha ke citra ( tasavIreM) banAyA karatA hai, usI prakAra . nAmakarma ke kAraNa, suDaula,. veDaula, lambA liMganA, kubar3A, kAlA, gorA, kamajora haDDiyoM vAlA, majabUta haDDiyoM vAlA Adi aneka taraha ke zarIra tayAra hote haiN| __ yaha karma do prakArakA hai-zubha aura azubha / jisake kAraNa acchA suDaula, suhAvanA sundara zarIra banatA hai vaha

Page #29
-[21]--- zubhanAmakarma hai / aura jisase beDaula, kubar3A, badasUrata Adi kharAba zarIra banatA hai vaha azubhanAmakarma hai / jo jIva kubar3e, baune, lUle, laMgar3e Adi asundara ( badasUrata ) jIvoM ko dekhakara unakA makhaula ur3Ate haiM, apanI khUbasUratI kA ghamaNDa karate haiM, acche sadAcArI manuSya ko dopa lagAte haiM, dUsaroM kI sundaratA bigAr3ane kA udyoga karate haiM, unake zubhanAmakarma banatA hai / aura jo inase ulaTe acche kArya karate haiM ve apane liye zubhanAmakarma taiyAra karate haiM / 7 - gotrakarma vaha hai jo jIvoM ko UMce nIce kula ( jAtiyoM) meM utpanna kare / jisa prakAra kumhAra koI to bar3A Adi aisA bartana banAtA hai jisako loga UMcA rakhate haiM, usameM ghI, pAnI rakha kara pIte haiM tathA koI kunAlI Adi aisA bartana bhI banAtA hai jo ki TaTTI pAkhAne ke liye hI kAma AtA hai jisako koI chUtA bhI nahIM / isI prakAra gotrakarma ke kAraNa koI jIva to kSatriya, brAhmaNa Adi acche kulIna ghara meM paidA hotA hai aura koI camAra, mehatara, cAMDAla Adi nIca kula meM utpanna hotA hai, jinakA nIca kAma karake AjIvikA karanA hI khAsa kAma hotA hai / deva tathA kSatriya, brAhmaNa, Adi manuSya UMcagotra karma

Page #30
-[22]ke nimitta se hote haiM aura camAra, cAMDAla Adi manuSya, pazu tathA naraka vAle jIva nIcagotra karma ke kAraNa hote haiN| isa prakAra nIca, OMca ke bheda se yaha karma do prakAra kA hai| jo manuSya apane bar3appana kA ghamaNDa karatA rahe, dUsaroM ko choTA samajhatA rahe, apanI bar3AI aura dUsaroM kI nindA karanA jisakA khAsa kAma ho, apanI jAti, kula Adi kA abhimAna kare, kamIne nayAla rakkhe, acche puruSoM kA tathA pUjya deva, guru kA vinaya na kare (beijjatI kare ) vaha jIva nIca gotra bAMdhatA hai aura jo ina kAryoM ke viruddha acche kArya karatA rahatA hai usake UMcagotra taiyAra hotA hai| -antarAya karma vaha hai joki acche kAryoM meM vighna (rukAvaTa ) DAla diyA karatA hai yA jisake nimitta se acche (phAyademanda ) kAryoM meM vinna aajaave| jaise do vyApAriyoM ne eka sAtha eka hI vyApAra zurU kiyaa| unameM se eka ne to usa vyApAra meM acchA dhana paidA kiyA, kintu dUsare vyApArI ke mAla becate samaya bAjAra mandA ho gayA aura kharIdate samaya maMhagA ho gyaa| ghara meM putra ke bImAra ho jAne se vaha ThIka samaya para jabaki use lAbha ( munAphA ) hotA kharIda vikrI nahIM kara paayaa| phala yaha huA ki usane kucha bhI na kmaayaa| yaha to vAta dUra rahI kintu apanI pUMjI se bhI hAtha dho baitthaa|

Page #31
-[23]-- yahAM pahale vyApArI ko antarAya karma ne nahIM davAyA thA, jisase ki usako apane vyApAra meM koI bidhna nahIM AyA / isa kAraNa vaha dhana paidA karane meM saphala ho gayA aura dUsare vyApArI ko pahalA bAMdhA huA antarAya karma apanA phala de rahA thA, isa kAraNa usako nimitta aise mile jisase ki vaha apane vyApAra meM asaphala ( nAkAmayAca ) rahA / dUsare jIvoM ke khAne pIne meM vighna karane se, dUsaroM kI kAma mAne yogya cIjoM ko vigAr3ha dene se, sAdhAraNa janatA (pablika ) ke viruddha koI lAbha uThAne se, dAna karane vAle ko dAna karane se roka dene ke kAraNa, kisI ke balavAna ( tAkatavara ) banane meM koI rukAvaTa khar3I kara dene se, ityAdi bure kAryoM se antarAya karma banatA hai aura isase ulaTe acche kArya karane se antarAya karma kA bojhA halakA hotA hai / ina ATha karmoM meM sAtA vedanIya, manuSya Ayu, deva zrAyu zubha nAmakarma, UMca gotrakarma ye karma puNya karma ( acche karma ) mAne gaye haiM, kyoMki inake kAraNa jIvoM ko kucha sAMsArika sukha milatA hai / inake sivAya zepa sabhI pApakarma yAnI dukhadAyaka bure karma haiN| jisa samaya jIva acche kArya karatA hai, satya, dayA, kSamA, sarala vyavahAra karatA hai, paropakAra, vinaya, sadAcAra se kArya karatA hai taba usake puNya karmoM meM anubhAga ( rasa ) bar3hatA

Page #32
- [ 24 ] 1 hai jisase vaha AgAmI samaya meM sukha pAtA hai / aura jisa samaya jIva hiMsA, jhUTha, dhokhebAjI, vyabhicAra, krodha, abhimAna lobha, anyAya, atyAcAra karatA hai taba usake pApa karmoM meM rasa bar3hatA hai yAnI ve jyAdA majabUta hote jAte haiM jisakA natIjA Age cala kara burA bhoganA par3atA hai | sthiti aura anubhAga pIche yaha batalAyA jA cukA hai ki mAnasika vicAra, vacana kI dhArA aura zarIra kI kriyA jisa uddeza ( irAde yA maMzA ) ke anusAra hotI hai AkarSita ( khIMce hue ) kArmANa skandhoM meM usI taraha kA sudhAra, bigAr3a, bhalA burA karane kA asara par3atA hai| yahAM para eka yaha bAta dhyAna meM aura rakhanI cAhiye ki jIva jo bhI kAma karatA hai vaha yA to tIvratA (gaharI dilacaspI ) se karatA hai, yA maMda rUpase yAnI vemanA (dilacaspI na lekara ) karatA hai isa bAta kA prabhAva bhI usa khIMce hue aura dUdha pAnI kI taraha apane AtmA ke sAtha milAye hue karma para par3atA hai / tadanusAra usa karma meM thor3e yA bahuta samaya taka, kama yA adhika sukha dukha Adi phala dene kI zakti par3a jAtI hai / jaise eka manuSya apanA badalA lene ke liye bar3e krodha ke sAtha kisI ko mAra rahA hai usa manuSya dvArA kamAye hue 'sAtA vedanIya' karma meM laMbe samaya taka, bahuta jyAdA dukha dene kA asara par3egA aura jo manuSya apanI naukarI kI khAtira apane mAlika kI AjJA se lAcAra hokara kisI ko mAra rahA hai vaha bhI

Page #33
-[25]apAtA vedanIya karma bAMvegA kintu usameM thor3e samaya taka halakA dukha dene kI zakti pdd'egii| eka naukara-pujArI bhagavAna kI bhakti pUjA UparI mana se karatA hai usako puNya karma thor3e samaya taka halakA phala dene vAlA baMdhegA jo svayaM apanI antaraMga preraNA se bar3A mana lagA kara bhakti pUjana karatA hai usakA kamAyA huA puNya karma adhika samaya taka adhika sukhadAyaka phala degaa| samaya kI isI sImA (miyAda ) ko 'sthiti' aura phala dene kI kama adhika zakti ko 'anubhAga' kahate haiN| __ karma phala kaba dete haiM pharma bana jAne ke pIche tatkAla hI apanA phala nahIM dene lagatA kintu kucha samaya bIta jAne para udaya meM AtA hai / jaise hama bhojana karate haiM bhojana meM khAye gaye dUdha, cAvala, roTI, phala Adi padArtha peTa meM pahuMcate hI rasa nahIM bana jAte haiM kucha samaya taka peTa kI mazIna para vaha khAyA huA bhojana pakatA hai taba usa bhojana kA rasa, khUna Adi banatA hai| usI taraha kArmANa skandha jaba AtmA ke sAtha sUkSma zarIra ke rUpa meM mila jAte haiM taba kucha samaya bIta jAne para apane svabhAva (tAsIra-prakRti) ke anusAra acchA burA phala denA zurU karate haiN| jisa karmakI jitanI lambI sthiti (miyAda ) hotI hai vaha kame usI ke anusAra kucha samaya pIche udaya hotA hai jisakI sthiti

Page #34
-[26]thor3I hotI hai vaha jaldI phala dene lagatA hai| jaise hama dUdha, cAMvala, gannA, pantarA Adi halake padArtha khAveM to ve jaldI paca kara rasa bana jAte haiM, aura yadi kelA, bATI, bAdAma Adi bhArI, gariSTha cIjeM khAyeM to ve dera meM pacate haiM aura unakA rasa dera se banatA hai| isI ke anusAra lambI niyAda vAle karma dera se udaya meM Ate haiM, thor3I miyAda vAle karma unhI phala dene lagate haiN| saMsAra meM bahutase pApI jIva ghora pApa karate huebhI sukhI dIkha par3ate haiM, rAta dina vyabhicAra karane vAlI mI vezyAeM dukhI nahIM dekhI jAtI isakA kAraNa yahI hai ki unake kamAye hue pApa karmoM meM burA, dukhadAyI phala dene kI zakti bahuta jyAdA, lanbe samaya taka kI par3I hai isa liye unako una pApa karmoM kA phala bhI jarA dera se milegA saMbhava hai vaha isa janma ke pIche dUsare janma meM mile| no jIva halakA puNya cA pApa karate haiM unake kamAye koM meM thor3I miyAda par3atI hai tadanusAra ve udaya bhI jaldI ho Ate haiM yAnI-jaldI phala mila jAtA hai| phala dene ke pIche phala dene ke pIche, kArmANa skandha ni:sAra ho jAte haiM + eka koDAkor3I sAgara (asaMkhya varSoM ) kA sthiti vAjA karna eka sau varSa pIche phala dene yogya hotA hai|

Page #35
-[27]unameM AtmA ke sAtha lage rahane kI zakti nahIM rahatI taba ve . kArmANa skandha apane Apa AtmA se alaga ho jAte haiN| jaise sarpa ke zarIra kA purAnA camar3A (keMculI ) usake zarIra se uttara jAtI hai usI taraha karma bhI apanA kArya karake AtmA se alaga ho jAte haiN| isa taraha pahale ke karma apanA phala dekara AtmA se alaga hote rahate haiM aura naye 2 karma AtmA se baMdhate rahate haiN| jisa taraha ki samudra meM hajAroM nadiyoM kA pAnI prati samaya AtA rahatA hai aura udhara sUrya kI garmI se usakA vahuta sA pAnI bhApa bana kara ur3atA bhI rahatA hai| jisa prakAra koI RNI ( karjadAra ) manuSya pahale kA karjA (cukAtA) hai kintu lAcAra hokara apane khAne pIne ke liye nayA karja bhI le letA hai isa kAraNa vaha karje se nahIM chUTa paataa| isI prakAra saMsArI jIva pahale kamAye karmoM kA phala bhoga kara jyoM hI unase chUTatA hai tyoM hI apane bhale bure kAmoM se aura nayA karma kamA letA hai| isI karmoM kI udher3a buna ke kAraNa jIva saMsAra meM hamezA se ( anAdi samaya se ) aneka yoniyoM meM janmatA maratA calA A rahA hai| karmoM meM ulaTana palaTana kamAye hue karmoM meM ulaTana palaTana bhI huA karatI hai| jisa taraha khAye hue padArtha kA asara hama badala sakate haiM kisI AdamI ne bhUla se yA jAna bUjha kara viSa khA liyA aura usake

Page #36
- [ 28 ] pIche viSanAzaka davA khA lI to vaha viSa usa AdamI para apanA asara nahIM kara pAvegA yA bahuta thor3A asara karegA / isI taraha kisI manuSya ne krodha meM Akara kisI ko mArA jisase usane asAtAvedanIya ( dukhadAyaka ) karma bAMdhA kintu usake bAda use apane kiye pApa para pazcAttApa huA usane phira paropakAra, dayA, kSamA, zAnti Adi se aisA jabardasta sAtA vedanIya (sukhadAyaka) karma bAndhA ki jisane pahale ke dukhadAyaka karma ko bhI sukhadAyaka yA kama dukhadAyaka banA diyA | isI taraha bAMdhe hue karmoM ke viparIta ( khilApha ) kAma karane se karmoM kI tAsIra ( prakRti ) palaTa jAtI hai, tathA unakI miyAda (sthiti) tathA zakti ghaTa jAtI hai, aura bAMbe hue karmoM ke anukUla ( muAphika ) kArya karate rahane se vAMdhe hue karmoM meM zakti adhika ho jAtI hai, unakI sthiti ( miyAda ) bhI adhika lambI ho jAtI hai / koI koI aise vajra karma bhI bAndha liye jAte haiM jinake bAMdhate samaya ghora pAparUpa yA puNya rUpa mAnasika vicAra, vacana yA zArIrika kriyA hotI hai ki una karmoM meM aisI acala zakti par3a jAtI hai jisako jarAbhI hilAyA calAyA ulaTA palaTA nahIM jA sakatA / ataH ve apanA niyata ( mukarrira ) phanta dekara hI jIva. kA pIchA chor3ate haiM / aise karma 'nikAMcita' kahalAte haiM / karma kI tAsIra ( prakRti ) badala jAne ko 'saMkramaNa' tathA sthiti + saMkramaNa karma kI mUla prakRtiyoM meM, darzana - caritra moha nIya meM tathA Ayu karma kI uttara prakRtiyoM meM nahIM hotA hai /

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-[26]anubhAga ( miyAda, zakti ) ghaTa jAne ko 'zrayakapaNa' aura bar3ha jAne ko 'utkarpaNa' kahate haiN| phira karmoM se chuTakArA kaise ho "jaba ki purAne karma apanA phala dekara dUra hote jAve aura navIna karma AtmA ke sAtha lagate jAve taba isa karmabandhana se chuTakArA kabhI nahIM ho sktaa| isa kAraNa jIva jaise anAdi kAla se saMsAra meM ghUmatA calA A rahA hai vaise hI ananta kAla taka ghUmatA rhegaa| phira jIva ko mukti kisa taraha prApta hogI ?" yaha eka prazna sAmane Akhar3A hotA hai isakA uttara yaha hai ki jisa taraha RNa ke bojha se dabA huA eka manuSya apanA pichalA karjA adhika bhugatAnA zurU kare aura Age ko karjA lenA canda kara de athavA thor3A lene lage to vaha kucha dina bAda karje se bilakula chUTa jaaygaa| isI prakAra saMsArI jIva dhana daulata, putra, mitra, strI, mAtA, bhrAtA Adi ke moha meM phaMsA huA kisI ko apanA samajha kara umase prema karatA hai, kisI ko apanA vairI samajha kara usase vaira karatA hai, kisI se jhagar3atA hai, kisI ko mAratA hai, kisI ke sAtha vizvAsaghAsa karatA hai, kisI para krodha karatA hai, kisI kI khuzAmada karatA hai ityAdi, / aneka taraha ke aise kAma karatA hai jo ki naye 2 karmabaMdhana ke kAraNa hote haiM kintu jaba isa jIva ko yaha har3ha vizvAsa ho jAve ki- "sAMsArika padArtha tathA putra, mitra Adi parivAra na merA hai aura na maiM inakA huuN| yaha saba svArtha sAdhana kA

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-[30] vakher3A hai, yadi maiM inakA matalaba na sAdhU to ye saba merA sAtha chor3a deMge, na koI sAtha AyA thA, na koI sAtha jAvegA, phira mujhe inake liye mAyAprapaMca, pApa, kUTa kapaTa karanA ThIka nahIM yadi maiM ina jhaMjhaToM se alaga ho jAUM to bahuta sI cintAoM tathA prAkulatAoMse aura pApoMse halakA ho jAUMgA, ityaadi|" taba usako AtmAvata satya jJAna hotA hai usa samaya vaha jIva nizcaya samajha letA hai ki AtmA jisa zarIra meM rahatA hai vaha zarIra bhI usakA nijI padArtha nahIM vaha usase bhI judA hai phira saMsArakI anya dUsarI cIjeM to usakI apanI kaise ho sakatI haiN| AtmA ke isa satyavizvAsa ko jainadarzana meM samyagdarzana (Right belief-sahI yakIna) kahate haiM aura usa bhedavijJAna ko samyagjJAna (Right knorldge-saccAilma) kahate haiN| jaise kisI seThako apane munIma kI veImAnI kA vizvAsa ho jAye to vaha catura seTha Upara se munIma ke sAtha prema rakhatA huA bhI bhItara se usase napharata karatA hai aura isI kAraNa Age ke liye usake hAthoM moTI rakameM soMpanA banda kara detA hai cAla hisAva bhI dhIre 2 usase letA jAtA hai| isI prakAra jisa jIva ko AtmAke svarUpa kA tathA zarIra, putra, mitra Adi ke pRthaktva (judepana ) kA vizvAsa tathA bhedajJAna ho jAtA hai / taba vaha yA to gRhasthAzrama chor3a kara sAdhu ho jAtA hai athavA lAcArI se itanA tyAga nahIM kara sakatA to gRhastha Azrama meM . rahatA huA bhI ghara dhandhe ke kAma Upare-mana se karatA hai dila

Page #39
- [31] - caspI se nahIM karatA, unako dilase burA samajhatA huA lAcArI se karatA hai jisa taraha dhAya dUsare ke bacce ko UparI prema dikhalAtI huI pAlatI hai athavA vezyA dhana kI khAtira puruSoM ke sAtha banAvaTI prema dikhalAtI hai| aisI hI dazA usa bhedavijJAnI kI ho jAtI hai| taba vaha anyAya, atyAcAra, pApa kArya apane Apa chor3a kara krodha, mAna, phareba, lobha, vipayavAsanA Adi ko yathAzakti kama karatA jAtA hai / isa taraha ke AcaraNa ko jainadarzana meM samyak cAritra ( Right conduct - sahI amala ) kahate haiM / jisakA natIjA yaha hotA jAtA hai ki vaha karmoM ke bhAra se bahuta halakA hotA jAtA hai / AgAmI karmabandha thor3A hotA C jAtA hai / jisa samaya ghara bAra chor3a kara vaha sAdhu bana jAtA hai usa samaya sAMsArika maMtroM se bilakula alaga hokara zAMti, kSamA, dhIraja, santopa, brahmacarya Adi kA pUrA AcaraNa (amala) karatA hai isake sivAya apane mAnasika vicAroM ko sava ora se haTAkara, AtmadhyAna ( AtmA kI samAdhi ) meM nizcala ho jAtA hai / usa samaya moha, krodha Adi bhAva na rahane ke kAraNa AtmA kArmANa skandhoM kA AkarSaNa karanA banda kara detA hai| jisase karma banane banda ho jAte haiM aura pahale ke kamAye hue karma apanA binA kucha phala diye AtmA se dUra hote jisa taraha kisI manuSya ne tripa khA liyA hove usake jAte haiM / bAda vaha

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-[32]viSanAzaka recana vaTI yA vamanakAraka auSadhi khA leve to vaha vipa vinA kucha hAni pahuMcAye TaTTIke sAtha yA ulTI (vamana-kaya) ke sAtha nikala jAtA hai isI prakAra AtmadhyAna ke balase saMcita karma bhI binA kucha hAni pahuMcAye AtmA se dUra ho jAte haiN| isa prakAra AtmA satya vizvAsa, satya jJAna aura satya AcaraNa meM pAraGgata (bharapUra ) hokara karmoM se bilakula chUTa jAtA hai jisako ki 'mukti' kahate haiN| mukta AtmA saMsAra ke saba AtmAoM se ucca-unnata hotA hai| ataH usako parama AtmA yAnI-paramAtmA bhI kahate haiN| vaha phira kabhI vanvana meM nahIM phNstaa| usa samaya pUrNajJAnI, pUrNasukhI ho jAtA hai| sArAMza matalava yaha hai ki yaha jIva apanI bhUla se kAma, krodha, moha Adi ke vaza hokara karma-bandhana meM phaMsatA hai jaise ki makar3I anya makkhI Adi jantuoM ko phaMsAne ke liye jAla banAtI hai kintu svayaM (khuda) usameM phaMsa kara mara jAtI hai| yahI dazA isa saMsArI jIva kI huA karatI hai| parantu jaba yaha jIva apanI bhUla kA anubhava karake moha mAyA Adi baMdhana ke kAraNa tyAga detA hai taba karma bandhana se chUTa kara mukta ho jAtA hai jisa taraha rassI ko ulaTA baTane para rassI khula jAtI isI viSaya para sva0 zrImAna kavivara vA0 nyAmatasiMha kI banAyI huI eka kavitA yahAM para dete haiM

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-[33]karma kI rekha meM bhI mekha, budhajana* mAra sakate haiN| karma kyA hai use puruSArtha+ se saMhAra + sakate haiN| karma saMcita bure gara haiM to, bhAI isakA kyA Dara hai, bure aimAla-nAme ko bhI, vo sudhAra sakate haiM / / karma se to bar3A balavAna hai puruSArtha duniyA meM, udaya bhI karma kA gara ho, use bhI TAla sakate haiN| jJAna samyakta se cAritra se tapa aura saMyama se, pApa dariyA meM DUve ko, hama ubhAra sakate haiN| karama kA Dara jamA rakkhA hai hauvA kI taraha yUM hI, inheM to dhyAna ke ika tIra se bhI mAra sakate haiN| kareM himmata to sArI muzkileM AsAna ho jAveM / / agara deM hAra himmata to bilA zaka hAra sakate haiN| kareM purapArtha to hama imtihAM meM pAsa ho jAeM, karmoM ke purAne sAre parace phAr3a sakate haiM / karma sAgara x se honA pAra nyAmata' garace muzkila hai, magara jinadharma ke cappU / se naiyA tAra sakate haiN| __ isa prakAra siddha ho gayA ki jIva yadi Thokna udyoga kare to anAdi kAla ke lage hue karmoM se bhI chUTa kara mukta ho sakatA hai| *buddhimAna | +koshish| haTA / tAkatavara / 4 karmarUpI samudra / / patavAra se / kamAye hue| .

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--[34]karmoM kA phala kyA paramAtmA detA hai ? karmabandhana yA bhAgyanirmANa ke viSaya meM jainadarzana ke sAtha kisI taraha thor3e bahuta aMtara se Arya samAja, sanAtana dharmAnuyAyI, IsAI, musalmAna Adi sahamata ho sakate haiM parantu jIva ko karmoM kA phala dene ke viSaya meM jaina siddhAnta ke sAtha ve sahamata nahIM ho skte| jisakA ki mukhya kAraNa yaha hai ki ve eka aise paramAtmA ko mAnate haiM jo trikAlajJAtA, sarvavyApaka, sarvazaktimAna, dayAlu aura nyAyakArI hai vaha paramAtmA hI samasta saMsArI jIvoM ko unake karmoM ke anusAra sukha dukha Adi phala diyA karatA hai| saMsAra meM samasta jIvoM ko sukha dukha Adi jo kucha bhI huA karatA hai saba usa para.. mAtmA kI ora se huA karatA hai| nyAyAdhIza (majiSTreTa) ke samAna nyAya bhI paramAtmA karatA hai aura jela suparinTenDenTa ke samAna saMsArI jIvoM ko daMDa dene kI vyavasthA bhI paramAtmA hI karatA hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki saMsAra meM pratyeka cara acara, pazu, pakSI, manuSya Adi jIva jantu ko jo kisI bhI taraha kA . kaSTa yA ArAma mila rahA hai vaha saba paramAtmA kI preraNA para usake (insApha) ke anusAra mila rahA hai| kintu unakI isa mAnyatA meM nimnalikhita anivArya doSa Ate haiM 1- saMsAra meM koI bhI jIva pApI, anyAyI, atyAcArI : nahIM ThaharAyA jA sakatA kyoMki hamArI nigAha meM to kasAI

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- [35]niraparAdha gAyoM ko katla kara rahA hai, zikArI hiraNoM ko mAra rahA hai, vyabhicArI kisI satI strI kA jabardastI zIlabhaMga kara rahA hai, koI nirdaya kisI dIna, hIna, nirbala manuSya ko satA rahA hai kintu vaha saba usa paramAtmA ke kiye hue nyAya ke anusAra daMDavyavasthA ( yAnI-pahale janmameM kiye hue pApoM kI kI sajA kA intijAma ) hI mAnanI par3egI Izvara kI preraNA se hI kasAI katla kara rahA hai, zikArI zikAra khela rahA hai, vyabhicArI balAtkAra kara rahA hai aura duSTa manuSya garIba ko pIr3A de rahA hai kyoMki paramAtmA nirAkAra azarIra hai vaha khuda aparAdhI (kasUrabAra) ko sajA de nahIM sakatA isa liye vaha una kasAI, zikArI, vyabhicArI, duSTa manuSyake dvArA una gAyoM, hiraNoM, satI strI Adi ko sajA dilA rahA hai| isa kAraNa jaja kI AjJA se kisI manuSya para koI sipAhI vaita mAra rahA hai to vaha sipAhI usa mAra pITa kA jimmevAra nahIM hai aura na mAnA jAtA hai isI taraha paramAtmAke nyAya anusAra usakI preraNA para gau Adiko pahale janmake aparAdhoMkI sajA dene vAle kasAI, vyabhicArI, zikArI, cora, DAkU Adi pApI nahIM kahe jA sakate kyoMki ve to jaja rUpa paramAtmA kI ora se pulisa kA kAma kara rahe haiN| phira bhI paramAtmA kI pulisa kA kAma dene vAle, dUsaroM ko unake karmoM kA phala bhugAne vAle ve cora, DAkU Adi pulisa dvArA pakar3e jAte haiM aura jez2a meM bheje jAte haiM / 2- Izvara trikAlajJAtA hai isa liye pahale se hI jAna

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-[36]letA hai ki amuka jIva aisA aisA burA pApa kArya karegA jisase ki mujhe usako sajA denI par3egI to apanI dayAlutA tathA sarvazaktimattA ke kAraNa ha pahale se hI una jIvoM ko kyoM nahIM pApa karane se roka detA hai| pahale pApa kara lene denA pIche se dukhadAyaka daMDa denA' yaha kAma dayAlu Izvara kA bahuta vicitra hai! '. . 3- jaja sajA dete samaya aparAdhI ko batalA detA hai ki tujhe corI, jArI Adi kI yaha sajA dI jArahI hai kintu saMsAra meM jIva jo apane karmoM kA phala pA rahe haiM unheM paramAtmA kabhI bhI nahIM batalAtA ki tumako yaha sajA amuka pApa kI dI jArahI hai| 4- jaja alpajJa (thor3A jAnakAra ) hai isa liye vaha sAkSI (gavAhI) Adi se pUre subUta lekara jaba kasUra kA nirNaya kara letA hai taba upta aparAdhI ko sajA detA hai| kintu paramAtmA to sarvajJa hai use to kisI gavAhI kI jarUrata nahIM phira jIvoM ko sajA dene meM vaha itanI dera kyoM karatA hai ki pahale janma ke pApa karmo kI sajA isa janma meM milatI hai turanta usI samaya daMDa kyoM nahIM de detA ? 5- kRtakRtya, nirvikAra paramAtmA ko ina sAMsArika jhagar3oM meM par3ane kI kyA AvazyakatA hai ? kisI ko rulAnA, kisI ko satAnA, kisI ko DarAnA, dhamakAnA kisI ko haMsAnA Adi kArya nirvikAra dayAlu paramAtmA ke kadApi nahIM

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-[37]- ho sakate / saca to yaha hai ki yadi sacamuca sarvajJa, sarvazaktimAna, dayAlu, sarvavyApaka paramAtmA jIvoM ko kamoM kA phala dene vAlA ho to saMsAra meM jarA bhI dukha, kleza, anyAya, atyAcAra nahIM raha sakate / "yadi maiM eka dina ke liye bhI aisA sarvazaktimAna para - mAtmA bana jAUM to sAre saMsAra ko pUrNa sukhI, sadAcArI vanA dUM / " isa liye siddha hotA hai ki saMsArI jIvoM ko unake karmoM kA phala paramAtmA kI ora se nahIM milatA hai / karmoM kA phala apane Apa milatA hai . 1 jisa prakAra bhojana karate samaya hamAre adhikAra meM yaha bAta rahatI hai ki hama jo kucha khAnA cAheM khA sakate haiM usa samaya dAla, roTI, cAMvala Adi sAtvika halakA bhojana bhI kara sakate haiM aura rabar3I, halavA, bhaMga, zarAba Adi gariSTha, nazIle Adi padArtha bhI khA sakate haiM kintu jisa samaya ve hamAre gale se nIce utara jAte haiM usa samaya unakA rasa banAnA yA apanI prakRti ke anusAra phAyadA nukasAna nazA Adi paidA karanA hamAre adhikAra kI bAta nahIM rahatI / zarAba pI lene para hama yaha cAhe ki hamAre dimAga para nazA' na car3ho yaha bAta asaMbhava hai isI prakAra karma kamAte samaya to hamAre akhtyAra meM hai ki hama acche kAma karake acche karma kamAyeM, pUrva saMcita karma ke nimitta se milI burI paristhiti (mauke) meM bhI apane pariNAmoM 1

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-[38](vicAroM) ko na bigar3ane deM, saMbhAla kara rakheM, athavA acchI dazA meM bhI bure kAma kara DAleM parantu karma vAndha lene ke pIche phala milane kI bAta hamAre adhikAra se bAhara kI bAta ho jAtI hai| vahAM to jaisA kucha karma bAMdhA hai karma ke naze se AtmA svayaM (khuda) vaisA acchA burA phala bhogane ke liye paise sukha, dukha dAyaka sthAna para pahuMca jaaygaa| jisa yoni meM zarIra pAne kA bhAgya kamAyA hai 'gati' nAmaka karma kI preraNA se jIva anya kisI yoni meM na jAkara nayA zarIra pAne ke liye usI yonimeM phuNcegaa| jaise nAva pAnI meM Apa calatI hai parantu mallAha jisa ora use calAnA cAhatA hai, jAtI usI tarapha tathA usI ThikAne para hai isI taraha jIva apane karmoM kA phala bhogane ke liye zubha azubha yoni meM jAtA khuda zrApa hai kintu usI sthAna para pahuMcane kI preraNA vaha gati' karma karatA hai| isI bAtako bhinna bhinna kaviyoM ne nimnalikhita rUpa se batalAyA hai karmaNyevAdhikAraste mA phalepa kadAcana / yAnI-acchA burA udyoga karanA tere adhikAra meM hai karmoM kA phala milanA tere adhikAra meM nahIM hai| karma jAhi dAruNa dukha dehI, mati tAkI pahale hara leNhii| __ yAnI-karma jisa jIva ko bhayAnaka kaSTa dete haiM usakI truddhi ko pahale hI bigAr3a dete haiN| ko sukha ko dukha deta hai, karma deta jhakajhora, ulajhai sulajhai Apa hI, dhujA pavana ke jora /

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-[39] . yAnI-jIvako sukha dukha anya koI nahIM detA hai apane kamAye hue karma hI jIvako sukha dukha dete haiN| jaise havAmeM dhvaMjA apane Apa hI bAMsase elajha jAtI hai aura apane Apa hI sulajha bhI jAtI hai| matalaba yaha hai ki karmoM kA phala dilAne ke liye kisI anya nyAyAdhIza kI AvazyakatA nahIM karma kI preraNA se jIva sa.yaM (khuda) aise kArya karane ke liye prerita hotA hai jisase usako acchA burA phala mila jAtA hai| jisa samaya zubha karma udaya AtA hai usa samaya jIva usa karma kI preraNA se aise sthAna para jA pahuMcatA hai jahAM use kucha sukha hAsila hotA hai aura jaba azubha karma kA cakkara calatA hai taba dukhadAyaka sthAnoM para jA pahuMcatA hai jisase ki dukhadAyI nimittoM se usako dukha milatA hai| jisa samaya karma kA udaya balavAna hotA hai usa samaya jIva kI viveka zakti apanA kArya nahIM karatI isa liye usa samaya jIva karma ke naze meM karma jaisA nacAtA hai vaisA nAcatA hai aura kabhI karma kA udaya halakA hotA hai usa samaya jIva kI zaktiyoM kA vikAsa joradAra hotA hai| ataH usa samaya jIva agara apane viveka se kAma le to aise kAma bhI kara sakatA hai jisase karma kI jaMjIra kamajora hokara TUTatI calI jaave| / sArAMza isa saba kA nicor3a yaha hai ki jIva apane liye karmakI

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-[40]ver3iyAM. svayaM tayAra karatA hai| apane kAranAmoM se apane (bhalAI, burAI) ke bIja bo kara sukha dukha kI khetI tayAra karatA hai aura phira unake acche pure phala usako khAne par3ate haiN| apane hI udyoga se jIva deva bana sakatA hai aura apane hI udyoga se naraka ke dukha kamA sakatA hai tathA apane hI udyoga se karma jaMjIra ko tor3a kara hamezA ke liye svatantra (pUrNa mukta) bhI ho sakatA hai| paramAtmA ke zuddha jJAna, zAnti, nirvikAra Adi guNoM ko tathA usake svarUpako apanA Adarza banAkara jIva jaba bhakti stuti, pUjA karake vaisA vikAsa apanI AtmA meM karane kI koziza karatA hai tadanusAra zAnti, kSamA, sacce jJAna kI kalA usameM pragaTa hotI jAtI hai| isa.Adarza ke taura para paramAtmA jIva kI sukha zAnti milane meM sahAyatA avazya karatA hai jaise ki balavAna banane ke liye kisI pahalavAna kA itihAsa par3hanA, kahAnI sunanA yA citra ( tasavIra ) dekhanA Adi madada pahuMcAtA hai| isake sivAya paramAtmA svayaM kisI ko naraka, svarga nahIM bhejA karatA / vyavahAra meM vaise yoM kaha diyA karate haiM ki paramAtmA kI kRpA se hamako sukha milA kintu isakA matalaba yo samajhanA cAhiye ki hamane paramAtmA ko Adarza (Ideal ) nAna kara zAnta, kSamA zIla, acche guNoM ke premI banane kI koziza kI jisase zubha karma (acchA bhAgya ) paidA kiyA aura usa karma ke kAraNa hama ko sukha milA / jaise bijalI ke

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prakAza meM vidyArthabuda par3hanA hai kintu par3hane meM sahAyatA me ke pAra bahanoM bAda denA hai ki nijalI mujhe par3hAnA hai| madada se karma-middhAnna samajha kara hamako apane roM para mbaI prokara praranI uni ke liye khuda voga karanA vaarssi| smaapt| L Nar

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akalaMka jaina granthamAlA ke OM yogI sandha 2- sattAsvarUpa yaha grantha mba050 bhAgacandraH! sA banAyA huA hai| kinta kA svAdhyAya karane yogya a hai| mRnya 4 jAnA 100 prati grAhakoM ko bIna nyAya meM jainadharma para lokamAnya tilaka kA bhAyana tathA ajena vidvAnoM kA abhimata- / ' ima RskTa meM jainadharma kA tihAnaka paricayaH / bhAvanA nika kA vyAkhyAna aura jainadharma para bhAra FdhA vilAyatI vidvAnoM kI manmaniyaM hai| pRSTa ? mUlya - dhoka. 5) gadA / 3- sthAdvAda paricaya---- ina pugnaka meM s miTTAnta ko ki jaina vana kA mUla janma hai-bahana mA yuki pUrva manAyA gayA hai| nRtya-) thoka 5} meya 4-bAlavihAnta paricaya-prastuta pugnaka / mRta dhotra 5 mNjdd'aa| nimna nindita ra prabhAzita hoMga5- jainasaMgha kA itihAsa - vIroM kI vIratA 3-. kA tatvajJAna 4- Izvara aura jagana rcnaa| adhApaka-akalaMka graMthamA akalaMka zela sulatAna siTI

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