Book Title: Usaniruddham
Author(s): V M Kulkarni
Publisher: Shardaben Chimanbhai Educational Research Centre

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Page 162
________________ MYTHOLOGICAL NOTES 129 Guha : A name of the god of war. He is the same as Kārttikeya, also called Skanda. Guha literally means 'the mysterious one'. ' Lambodara : Ganesa or Ganapati is also called Gajānana ‘elephant faced', Lambodara, 'pendantbellied'. Nandi: The bull of Śiva. He is the chamberlain of Śiva, chief of his personal attendants (gaņas), and carries a staff of office. His image, of a milky white colour, is always conspicuous before the temples of Śiva. 2.35 Parameśvara or Parameśa is an epithet of Śiva, also of Vişnu, of Indra. 2.36 Madhu - Kaitabha : Madhu and Kaitabha were two horrible demons, who sprang from the ear of Vişnu while he was asleep at the end of a Kalpa, and were about to kill Brahmā, who was lying on the lotus springing from Vişnu's navel. Vişnu killed them, and hence he obtained the names of Madhusudana and Kaitabha-jit. 2.44 Şaņmukha : Or Sadānana is an epithet of Kārtti keya. He is the son of Śiva (but born without the direct intervention of a woman. Most of his epithets have reference to the circumstances of his birth. Śiva cast his seed into agni (who had gone to the god in the form of a dove while he was enjoying Pārvati's company), who being unable to bear it cast it into the river Gangā. It was then transferred to the six Kệttikās Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

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