Book Title: Pran and Pranayam
Author(s): Niranjananand Saraswati Swami
Publisher: Yoga Publication Trust

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Page 357
________________ Viloma - inverted, opposite; produced in the reverse order Vishnu - the second god of the cosmic trinity, the Preserver; the god who redeems and sustains Vishnu granthi - lit. 'Vishnu's knot'; psychic knot in manipura and anahata chakras symbolizing the bondage of personal and emotional attachment Vishuddhi chakra - psychic/pranic centre located at the level of the throat pit or the thyroid gland; associated with the cervical plexus Vishwodari - one of the seven minor nadis, flowing in the area of the navel Vritti - mental fluctuation, wave or pattern, modification arising in consciousness Vyadhi - disease; one of three ailments suffered due to amrita consumption Vyana - one of the pancha pranas, pervading the whole body; reserve pranic energy Yajna - worship through sacrifice or sacrificial rite for internal and external purification; offering oblations to the fire; any work beneficial for one and all Yam - bija mantra of anahata chakra Yama - first limb of Patanjali's ashtanga yoga, five self-restraints or rules of conduct pertaining to ethical perfection: ahimsa (non-violence), satya (truth), asteya (non-stealing), brahmacharya (continence) and aparigraha (non-covetousness) Yamuna - one of the most sacred rivers of India, another term for ida nadi Yantra - geometric symbol designed for concentration or medi tation in order to unleash the hidden potential within the consciousness; visual form of mantra used for concentration and meditation Yashaswini - one of the seven minor nadis, flowing from the right big toe to the left ear Yoga danda - a stick placed under the armpit to influence breath flow Yogagni - fire of yoga Yogi - an adept in yoga; one connected or endowed with yoga Yoni - womb 352

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