________________
7.7 JIYAKAPPA / JINABHADRA
(Jiy Kapp.) Author: Jinabhadra,' c. Vīra samvat 1115, ie. Vikrama 645 [588] (BORI Cat 17:2, 263). Title: Jītakalpa (Skt). = Sarkşiptajītakalpa (JRK, 140).2
Content: 103 gāthās. "Penances prescribed for the violations of rules and regulations enjoined for Jaina saints (ie. monks and nuns) in the canon" (BORI Cat 17:2, 264). It owes its inclusion in the canon more to the standing of Jinabhadra, the author of the famous Viseşāvasyakabhāsya, than its antiquity (Schubring 1935 $52).
References: JRK, 140–41; BORI Cat. 17:2, 263-80; JSB, 3, 292-98; Schubring 1935 952; Winternitz 1933:2, 465; Devendra Muni 1977, 411-17.
Exegesis:
Siddhasena Gaņi, Cunni/ Bịhaccūrņi (Jiy KappCu.) grantha 1300 (JRK, 140a; JSBI 3, 314; BORI Cat. 17:2, 269-78). Printed in Jiy Kapp.1926. Extracts printed in Jiy Kapp.1892. Jinabhadra, Bhāşya (JiyKappBhā.) 2606 gāthās (JSBI 3, 202-12). Printed in Jīy Kapp.1937. 2.1 Śrīcandra, pupil of Dhaneśvara, pupil of Sīlabhadra Sūri, Cūrņi-vişama-pada-vyākhyā (grantha 1120), composed samvat 1227 [1170). Also called Tippaņa.''Brhaccūrņivyākhyā.' Begins: natvā Srimanmahāvīram (JRK, 140b; JSBI 3, 450-51). Cf. BORI Cat. 17:2, 276– 77. Printed in JīyKapp.1926.
Bhāsya in Prakrit (grantha 3125) (JRK, 140a). Same as 2 above?
Vivarana in Prākrit gāthās (543 granthas). Seems to be the base for Srītilaka's work (see next) and seems to be wholly incorporated into his Vitti (JRK, 140b).
Srstilaka Ācārya, pupil of Sivaprabha Sūri, pupil and successor of Cakreśvara, successor of Dharmaghosa, successor of Candraprabha Sūri, Vrtti, composed in samvat 1274 [1217] (JRK, 140b; BORI Cat. 17:2, 266-67).
Avacūri (JRK, 140b). Paryāya and "sūtraparyāya" (JRK, 141a; BORI Cat. 17:2, 277-80).
7
Editions 1892
*Jinabhadra's Jītakalpa, mit Auszügen aus Siddhasena's Cūrņi / von Ernst Leumann. Sitzungsberichte der königlich preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften (1892) 1195– 1210. Emeneau 3948; Guérinot 1906, $275)
Separate printing: Berlin: Reichsdrukerei, 1893. [1], 16, 1195–1210 p. [CLIO 2, 1167] Includes translation, into German, of the first eleven verses of the commentary (Guérinot 1906, $275).
1 The Gujarātī introduction to Jiy Kapp.1926 deals mainly with the life and works of Jinabhadra (BORI Cat
17:2, 265). 2 Winternitz's statement (based on Leumann?) that the Jīy Kapp. is often called Yati-Jītakalpa, to distinguish
it from the Srāddha-Jītakalpa, dealing with the penances for laymen" (1933, 2:465nl) could be misleading. There is a separate work by Somaprabha, Yatijītakalpa (306 gāthās) which "bodily reproduces the first twenty-four gāthas (from the Jiy Kapp.) ... Hence its beginning is the same" (JRK, 316b). Kapadia notes that a commentator on the work by Somaprabha refers to it as Jītakalpa (BORI Cat 17:2, 282). Dharmaghosa's Srāddhajītakalpa (141 or 225 gāthās) was composed in sam. 1357 [1300] (JRK, 388a).
