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called yoni or jāti which are 84 lac in number of various types of bios classified in several ways.
38. For example, the verse 1, 2, 34 in CKB is:
asaṁkhejjāhi asappiņi-ussappinihi avahiranti kāleṇal/34//
Translation: Relative to time (the five-sensed subhuman bios set) is exhausted by innumerable-innumerate hypo-serpentine and hyper-serpentine (periods of time or instant-sets). The method of one to one correspondence is described here in DVL, p. 233, Book 3, 1, 2, 35.
39. CKG, V. 1, 2, 7, 9, p. 313, Book 3 (DVL).
40. This is the combinatorial work from 64 alphabets.
41. The details of these operations are given in detail in GKK, II, p. 675 and LDS. The Nikaita operation means that the karma perticles could neither be brought into rise trail (udayavali) nor could be brought with other configuration (prakrti) form nor could be uptracted or downtracted. The nidhatti operation means that the karma particles could neither be brought to the risetrail(udayavali) nor could be transited operation in which the karma particles could not be brought into rise-trail.
42. Edited by H.L. Jain, Siddanta Shastri Curni sutras of Yativṛṣabhācārya (c. 5th century C.E.), Calcutta, 1995, (abbr. KPS).
43. Vide Jinasena, the Harivaṁsāpurāṇa, 9/24, and the Mahāpurāna, 16/103105-109. The Sundari may be taken to be Hīnākṣarī and Brahmi as Ghaṇākṣarī, which were requires to be perfect for the learning of karma theory. Vide, Jain, L. C., Secret of Hinākṣarī and Ghanākṣarī (in the moon-cave of Girinagara), Arhat Vacana, 1 (21, 1988, 11-16).
Vide also Goyal, S.R. Brahmi:An Invention of Early Mauryan Period in the region of Brahmi script, ed. by S. P. Gupta and K.S. Ramacandra, Delhi, 1979. For more details, Cf. Jain, L.C., Arhat Vacana, 2(2), 17-26, 1920, 2(3), 1-2, 1990 and 89, 92, ibid, 4 (1), 1992, 13-20, 5(3), 1993, 155-171.
44. Vide Jain, L.C., Arhat Vacana, 3(3), 1991, 33-91, ibid, 2(1), 1989, 7-12, ibid, 2(4), 1990, 82-92. These are on Kundakundācārya relevant to decimal place value. Even the use of 10 in finding the value of pi as the square root of 10 and its vāsana (rationale) by Madhavacandra Traividya is in support of this conjecture. Cf. Gupta, R.C., IJRS, 21(2), 1986, 131-139.
For the use of place value in the subtraction of factors, vide Jain, L.C., IJHS, 24(3), 1989, 163-180.
45. German scholars, Vol. 1, Varanasi, 1973, 1-5
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