Book Title: Jaina Art and Architecture Vol 03
Author(s): A Ghosh
Publisher: Bharatiya Gyanpith

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Page 351
________________ sahasra-kita bakha sala jamb of a door-frame. oblong shrine with barrel-vault roof. salitäntara vertical recess. sama-caturasra square in design. sama-kşipta a variety of concave ceiling. samatala-vitana ceiling of flat uniform level, usually adorned with friezes in samavasarana samvarana GLOSSARY OF TECHNICAL TERMS pyramidal shrine-model with a thousand (numerous) figures of Jinas. sändhäraprāsāda sapta-sakha door-frame with seven ornate jambs. sarvatobhadra same as caturmukha; a shrine with four faces; a shrine-model with images on the four faces. sarvatobhadrika a shrine-model with image on the four faces. siddhasana sikhara fukanāsa, Jukanäsika registers. representation of the preaching hall of a Jina built by gods with seats apportioned for gods, men and animals to hear the sermon which a Jina delivers after enlightenment. roof comprising diagonally-arranged members crowned by bell-finials. temple with ambulatory. tādi (Tamil) tala stambha-sakha jamb of a door-frame simulating a pilaster. stūpi, stūpika fiinal of a south-Indian vimäng. same as dhyānāsana; posture adopted by seated Tirthankara. superstructure or roof of a temple. A north-Indian Sikhara is normally curvilinear, while a southern sikhara is domical, octagonal or four-sided. antifix attached to the front face of Sikhara of a northIndian temple, showing a large caitya-window. cushion-shaped member of the south-Indian pillar-capital. storey of a shrine, vimana or gopura; same as bhumi. The south-Indian vimana may have one storey (eka-tala), or two storeys (dvi-tala), or three storeys (tri-tala) and so on. The ground-floor is called adi-tala and the intermediate storey madhya-tala. 608

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