Book Title: History of Jaina Monachism
Author(s): S B Deo
Publisher: Deccan College Research Institute

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Page 605
________________ 600 S. B. DEO (F) PARANCIYA: (1) For a criminal. (2) For a careless fellow. (3) For a sodomite.218 Besides these, masturbation, sexual intercourse and taking a night meal are called the three ‘aņugghäiyas'.219 Ahälahusaë nāma vavahāre' :"If a monk who is doing penance goes out of the service of the elders and there perchance commits a fault, and the elder hear of it, either coming themselves or hearing it from others, then one may proceed towards him in the lightest way (ahālahusaë nāma vavahāre)" 220 218. Ibid., 4, 2. 219. Ibid., 4. 1. 220. Ibid., 5, 53.: SCHUBRING (I.A., Vol. 39, p. 267, fn. 45) adds the following note to this: The vavahāra, the procedure towards a transgressor, is five-fold: divided in ăgama, suya, āņā, dhāraṇā, and jīya-vavahāra, according as the canon, tradition, a rule, a charge, or a custom fixes it (see LEUMANN, Jitakalpa, p. 2). The second kind occurs in IV: 25. We never meet at least in the Kalpa and Vyavahāra-sutras with another procedure as the 'ahā-lahusaga'. I think the commentators are wrong or their statements belong to a later time, when they (Curņi to Bhashya V, 359 foll. =V. bh. II, 85) give 'vavahāra' as fasts and divide it nine-fold in this way :guruo 1 month tam atthameņam vahaï gurugatarão 4 months dasamenam ahă-guruö 6 months duvālasamenar lahuo 30 days chhatthena laghugatarão 25 days chaütthena aha-lahuo 20 days āyambilenan lahusao 15 days ega-ttāņenar lahusatarão 10 days purimaddhenarn ahă-lahusao 5 days nivviëņam Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

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