Hindu Catholic Dialogue Commemorative Brochure 20150523

Author(s): United States Conference of Catholic Bishops
Publisher: United States Conference of Catholic Bishops

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G2. What happens to an individual after death? Only the physical body dies. The subtle body (i.e., the energy field and mind; distinct from the individual Soul or Atman) of one who performs good acts is rewarded by going to heaven but remains there only until its merit runs out, at which point it returns to earth.17 When the subtle body returns to earth, it is in another physical body best suited to exhaust the accumulated karmic consequences of its previous deeds.
G3. What constitutes salvation? What is the reward or punishment for one's actions? Is there rebirth?
The subtle body is reborn again and again until the karmic consequences of its past births are overcome by spiritual practice. Freedom from the cycle of rebirth is called Moksha, which means freedom or liberation. Moksha is the result of spiritual practice to purify the subtle body when supported by the grace of God. But philosophically, the scriptures also say that each person, right here, experiences in their own minds the heaven and hell that they create by their own actions and thoughts. 18
G4. What is one's relationship to one's ancestors? Respect for elders and deceased ancestors is a strong value. On the anniversaries of their parents' deaths, Hindus perform a special ceremony honoring their ancestors. The blessings of ancestors are invoked on special occasions such as marriage and at designated periods each year.
GOVERNANCE
Hl. What are the functions of clergy? What is their education and training? What is the relationship between clergy and laypersons? No person or organization is a preeminent authority on doctrinal, religious, or moral issues. Priests are trained for the performance of rituals but do not generally have a role in teaching, preaching, or pastoral counseling. Monks and scholars are active in guiding and teaching spiritual seekers.
H2. What role do religious leaders play in social issues? Religious leaders speak out on social issues and can be quite influential, but decisions are
COMMEMORATIVE BROCHURE
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