Book Title: Comprehensive History of Jainism Volume II
Author(s): Aseem Kumar Chaterjee
Publisher: Firma KLM Pvt Ltd

Previous | Next

Page 276
________________ 266 COMPREHENSIVE HISTORY OF JAINISM one of his verses occurs in the anthology of Jalbana (1247 A.D) of Kashmir. He also probably was influenced by Hemacandra, and since the earliest manuscript of his work is dated in V.S. 1287, his poem can be assigned to the last quarter of the 12th century." One of the greatest Digambara writers, of the mediaeval period, was Āsādhara, who wrote his works at a village called Nalakacchapura (modern Nalcha), near Dhārā, in the Mālava country. Unlike most of the Jain writers, Ašādbara was a householder. From his principal Prašasti80 (which is found with minor variations in many of his works) we learn that Āśādhara originally belonged to the Sapādalaksha (Ajmer and adjoining regions of Rajasthan) country and because of the depredations of the Muslims, led by Sāhibudina-Turushkarāja (Muhammad of Gbūr), the panicstricken poet fled to Dhācā of Mālayamandala, during the reign of Vindhyavarman. The poet was a scion of Vyāghreravāla family of Mānļalgarh (Mewar), which is some 100 miles S.W. of Udaipur. His father Sallakkhaņa probably became afterwards an officer under Arjunavarman, for whom we have three dates, namely V.S. 1267, 1270 and 1272. We also learn from the Prasasti that Ašā Ibara's son Chāhada also was favoured by the same Arjunavarman. At the time of Arjunavarman, Aśādhara left Diārā for Nalakacchapura (not far from Dhārā; and composed all his works in the Neminātha temple of that place. He has also mentioned in the Prasisti, king Jaitugideva. The Jinayajñakalpa 61, which was completed in V.S. 1285, is also known by the name Pratishthasdroddhāra. Its Prašasti mentions 10 works of Ašādhara, which were apparently completed before that date, A number of works of Asādhara are no longer available. However we have his sagāradharmāmsta, also known simply as Dharmāmsta8", which was completed in V.S. 1296, and Anājāradharmāmsta, which is the 2nd part of the Diarmāmsta and was completed with the author's own commentary in V.S. 1300. The first part,

Loading...

Page Navigation
1 ... 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414