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**Chhakhandagam**
There are eight **Santarmargṇā**s. The third is **Sāntaramārgaṇā Āhārakāyakayogamārgaṇā**. Its **utkṛṣṭa antarākāla** is **varṣapṛthaktva**. The fourth is **Āhārakamiśrakāyakayogamārgaṇā**. Its **utkṛṣṭa antarākāla** is also **varṣapṛthaktva**. The fifth is **Vaikriyikamiśrakāyakayogamārgaṇā**. Its **utkṛṣṭa antarākāla** is **bārah muhūrta**. The sixth is **Labdhyaparyāpta Manuşyagatimārgaṇā**, the seventh is **Sāsādan Samyaktvamārgaṇā**, and the eighth is **Samyagmithyātvamārgaṇā**. The **utkṛṣṭa antarākāla** of all three is **pṛthak-pṛthak patyakā asankhyātavāṁ bhāga**. The **jighnya antarākāla** of all these **Sāntaramārgaṇā**s is **ek samaypramāṇa**. When the **antarākāla** of all these **Sāntaramārgaṇā**s is complete, the beings belonging to that **mārgaṇā** are born according to the rules. Except for these eight **mārgaṇā**s, beings belonging to all other **mārgaṇā**s are always found.
How much **jighnya** and **utkṛṣṭa antarākāla** is possible for a being in relation to a particular **guṇasthāna** and **mārgaṇāsthāna**, and how much **antarākāla** is possible for different beings in relation to each other, can only be understood by studying this **prarupaṇā**.
**7 Bhāvprarupaṇā**
This **bhāvprarupaṇā** describes the **bhāva**s that occur in different **guṇasthāna**s and **mārgaṇāsthāna**s. The specific results that arise in a being due to the **udaya**, **upasama**, etc., of **karma**s are called **bhāva**s. These **bhāva**s are of five types: 1) **Audayikabhāva**, 2) **Aupaśamikabhāva**, 3) **Kṣāyikabhāva**, 4) **Kṣāyopaśamikabhāva**, and 5) **Pāriṇāmikabhāva**. The **bhāva**s that arise from the **udaya** of **karma**s are called **Audayikabhāva**. It has twenty-one divisions: **naraka**, **tiryanch**, **manuşya**, and **deva** - these four **gati**s; **strī**, **puruṣa**, and **napumsaka** - these three **linga**s; **krodha**, **māna**, **māyā**, and **lobha** - these four **kaṣāya**s; **mithyātvam**, **asiddhatvam**, **ajñāna**, **asanyama**, and **kṛṣṇa**, **nīla**, **kāpota**, **pīta**, **padma**, and **śukla** - these six **leśyā**s. The **bhāva**s that arise from the **upasama** of **mohakarma** are called **Aupaśamikabhāva**. It has two divisions: 1) **Aupaśamikasamyaktvam** and 2) **Aupaśamikacāritra**. The **bhāva**s that arise from the **kṣaya** of **ghātiyakarma**s are called **Kṣāyikabhāva**. It has nine divisions: 1) **Kṣāyikasamyaktvam**, 2) **Kṣāyikacāritra**, 3) **Kṣāyikajñāna**, 4) **Kṣāyikadarśana**, 5) **Kṣāyikadāna**, 6) **Kṣāyikalābha**, 7) **Kṣāyikabhoga**, 8) **Kṣāyikupabhoga**, and 9) **Kṣāyikavīrya**. The **bhāva**s that arise from the **kṣayopaśama** of **ghātiyakarma**s are called **Kṣāyopaśamikabhāva**. It has eighteen divisions: **mati**, **śruta**, **avadhi**, and **manahparyaya** - these four **jñāna**s; **kumati**, **kuśruta**, and **vibhāngavadhi** - these three **ajñāna**s; **cakṣu**, **achakṣu**, and **avadhi** - these three **darśana**s; **kṣāyopaśamikadāna**, **lābha**, **bhoga**, **upabhoga**, and **vīrya** - these five **labdhi**s; **kṣāyopaśamikasamyaktvam**, **kṣāyopaśamikacāritra**, and **sanyamāsanyama**. The **bhāva**s that are not dependent on the **udaya**, **upasama**, etc., of any **karma**, but are naturally present from the beginning of time, are called **Pāriṇāmikabhāva**. It has three divisions: 1) **Jīvatvam**, 2) **Bhavyaṭvam**, and 3) **Abhavyaṭvam**.