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## Introduction
**[31 Cube Root -** The root of a quantity whose multiplication results in a cubic quantity. For example, the cube root of 64 is 4. **Saatireka -** Slightly more than the desired quantity, also called Saadhik. **Visheshaadhik -** All quantities below twice the desired quantity. **Sankhyatgunit -** Twice the quantity and above, thrice, four times, etc., all quantities that fall under the category of Sankhyat. **Asankhyatgunit -** Multiplying the quantity by the middle Asankhyat as much as possible. **Anantgunit -** Multiplying the quantity by the middle Anant as much as possible. **Dvitiya Varga Mool -** The second square root of the desired quantity. For example, the first square root of 16 is 4 and the second square root is 2. Similarly, one should understand the third, fourth, etc., square roots. **Bhagahara -** The quantity by which the desired quantity is divided. **Avaharakal -** The time-related quantity in the form of Bhagahara.
According to the number of beings mentioned within the Marganas in accordance with the measure of matter, one should understand the relative scarcity of beings with Anant, Asankhyat, and Sankhyat quantities in this way:
**Beings with Anant quantity -** 1. Abhavy, 2. Siddha, 3. Man Kshayai, 4. Krodha Kshayai, 5. Maya Kshayai, 6. Lobha Kshayai, 7. Kapota Leshya, 8. Neel Leshya, 9. Krishna Leshya, 10. Anaharaka, 11. Aharaka, 12. Bhavy, 13. Vanaspati Kayik, 14. Ekeindriya, 15. Kayayogi, 16. Asangni, 17. Tiryanch, 18. Napumsakvedi, 19. Mithyadristi, 20. Kumati Gyanee, 21. Kushrut Gyanee, 22. Achakshudarshini, 23. Asanyami.
**Beings with Asankhyat quantity -** 1. Deshasanyata, 2. Sasadan Samyagdristi, 3. Samyagmithyadristi, 4. Aupashmik Samyaktv, 5. Kshayik Samyaktv, 6. Kshayopashmik Samyaktv, 7. Shukla Leshyik, 8. Avadhi Darshani, 9. Avadhi Gyanee, 10. Mati Gyanee, 11. Shruta Gyanee, 12. Pajh Leshyik, 13. Peet Leshyik, 14. Manusya, 15. Pumvedi, 16. Naraki, 17. Strivedi, 18. Dev, 19. Vibhang Gyanee, 20. Manoyogi, 21. Sangni, 22. Panchendriya, 23. Chakshudarshini, 24. Chaturindriya, 25. Triindriya, 26. Dwiindriya, 27. Vachanayogi, 28. Trasajeev, 29. Tejas Kayik, 30. Prithvi Kayik, 31. Jal Kayik, 32. Vayu Kayik.
**Beings with Sankhyat quantity -** 1. Sukshma Samparaya Samyami, 2. Manahparyay Gyanee, 3. Parihar Samyami, 4. Keval Gyanee, 5. Keval Darshani, 6. Yathakyat Samyami, 7. Samayik Samyami, 8. Chhedopasthapana Samyami.