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## [266]
**Six-Part Doctrine (Shadkhandagama) on the Nature of the Soul (Jiva)**
**[1.9-1.23]**
The **Charitramohaniya** (that which obscures the conduct) karma is of two types: **Kasaya-Vedaniya** (that which is experienced through passions) and **No-Kasaya-Vedaniya** (that which is not experienced through passions).
The **Kasaya-Vedaniya** karma is of sixteen types:
* **Ananta-Anubandhi** (infinitely binding) **Krodha** (anger), **Mana** (pride), **Maya** (deceit), **Lobha** (greed)
* **A-Pratyakhyana-Avaraniya** (that which prevents the rejection of) **Krodha**, **Mana**, **Maya**, **Lobha**
* **Pratyakhyana-Avaraniya** (that which covers the rejection of) **Krodha**, **Mana**, **Maya**, **Lobha**
* **Krodha-Sanjalan** (agitation of anger), **Mana-Sanjalan** (agitation of pride), **Maya-Sanjalan** (agitation of deceit), **Lobha-Sanjalan** (agitation of greed)
The **Kasayas** (passions) are the four roots of karma that cultivate the field of karma, producing the fruits of suffering. They are: **Krodha**, **Mana**, **Maya**, and **Lobha**.
* **Krodha** (anger), **Rosh** (wrath), and **Sanrambh** (impatience) are synonyms.
* **Mana** (pride) and **Garv** (arrogance) are synonyms.
* **Maya** (deceit), **Nikriti** (deception), **Vachana** (fraud), and **Kutila** (cunning) are synonyms.
* **Lobha** (greed) and **Grdhi** (avarice) are synonyms.
The **Ananta-Anubandhi** **Krodha**, **Mana**, **Maya**, and **Lobha** are those whose nature is to keep the cycle of births and deaths going. They are the passions that bind the soul to the endless cycle of transmigration.
The **A-Pratyakhyana-Avaraniya** **Krodha**, **Mana**, **Maya**, and **Lobha** are those that hinder the rejection of the passions, preventing the soul from achieving **Desha-Samyama** (control over the senses).
The **Pratyakhyana-Avaraniya** **Krodha**, **Mana**, **Maya**, and **Lobha** are those that cover the rejection of the passions, preventing the soul from achieving **Samyama** (self-control) and **Mahavrata** (great vows).
The **Sanjalan** **Krodha**, **Mana**, **Maya**, and **Lobha** are those that, even though they arise with the conduct, do not hinder it. They are the passions that are in harmony with the conduct, but still prevent the soul from achieving **Charitra** (good conduct).
The **Sanjalan** passions are considered to be **Charitra-Avarana** (obstructions to good conduct) because they create impurities in the **Samyama** (self-control) and hinder the development of **Charitra**.
**[1.24]**
The **No-Kasaya-Vedaniya** karma is of nine types:
* **Itthi-Ved** (female karma), **Purusha-Ved** (male karma), **Napunsaka-Ved** (neuter karma)
* **Hasaradi** (karma of stealing), **Ara-di** (karma of violence), **Soga** (karma of sorrow), **Bhaya** (karma of fear), **Dughancha** (karma of doubt)