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Gommatsar Karmakanda - 780
Know the amount of substance for each guna-hani (loss of merit) from the fifth guna-hani onwards, doubling the amount for each preceding guna-hani, up to the first guna-hani.
100 1200 | 400 1800 41600 13200 |
Now, what to do with the amount of substance for each guna-hani, it is said:
Rūṇaddhāṇaddheṇūṇeṇ ṇisegabhāgahāreṇ | Hadaguṇahāṇivibhajide, sagasagadavve visesā hu || 930 ||
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Meaning: By subtracting half the amount of the guna-hani-āyāma (extent of loss of merit) from the niṣeka-bhāgahāra (divisor for niṣeka), and multiplying the result by the guna-hani-āyāma, the quotient obtained by dividing this product by the respective substance is the amount of (caya) (accumulation).
For example:
Specific meaning: In asandṛṣṭi (non-perception), the amount of guna-hani-āyāma is 8. Subtracting one from it (8-1) leaves 7. Half of this (7/2 = 3.5) is subtracted from the niṣeka-bhāgahāra (16), resulting in (16-3.5) = 12.5. Multiplying this by the number of guna-hani-āyāma (8), we get (12.5 x 8) = 100. Dividing the substance of the first guna-hani (3200) by this (3200 ÷ 100) gives 32. This is the caya of the first guna-hani. Similarly, the substance of the second guna-hani is 1600. Dividing this by 100 (1600 ÷ 100) gives 16. This is the caya of the second guna-hani. Similarly, dividing the substance of the third and subsequent guna-hani by 100, we get 8, 4, 2, and 1 respectively, which are the amounts of caya for the third and subsequent guna-hani.
Now, the method of obtaining the first niṣeka is stated:
Pacyass ya sankalaṇam, sagasagaguṇahāṇidavvam ajjhamhi | Avarṇiya guṇahāṇihide, ādipamaṇam tu savvatha || 931 ||
Meaning: The amount obtained by subtracting the sum of all the caya from the respective substance of each guna-hani, and dividing the result by the guna-hani-āyāma, is the amount of the first niṣeka, which is the same for all. By adding one caya at a time, the amount of the second and subsequent niṣeka is obtained.
2
Specific meaning: From the perspective of angka-sandṛṣṭi (perception of numbers), in the first guna-hani, using the karana-sūtra (formula) "vyekapadārddhaghnacayaguṇo gaccha uttaradhanam", half of the gaccha (8-1) = 7, which is 3.5, is multiplied by the amount of caya (32), resulting in 112. Multiplying this again by the gaccha (8), we get 19248 = 896. This is the amount of pracaya-dhana (accumulated caya) for the first guna-hani. Subtracting this from the total substance (3200), we get 3200 - 896 = 2304. Dividing this by the guna-hani-āyāma (8), we get 2304 ÷ 8 = 288. This is the amount of the first niṣeka. By adding one caya (32) at a time,