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## Editorial
[From the First Edition]
"Ancient stories are called Puranas. When these stories are about great men, or are preached as teachings by great Acharyas, or guide towards great welfare, then they are called Mahapuranas. Other scholars also interpret that the stories that are prevalent due to the influence of ancient poets become Puranas, and due to their own importance, they become Mahapuranas. Therefore, the Maharshis have traditionally considered those stories to be Mahapuranas which are related to great men and preach great progress. This Mahapurana, being composed by Rishis, is called 'Aarsh'. Being described in beautiful language, it is also considered 'Sookt', and due to preaching Dharma, it is also considered 'Dharmashastra'. 'Iti ha aas (aaseet)' meaning 'such a thing happened', being the word of Shruti, it is also appropriate to call it 'Itihaas'. In other words, it is also customary to call it Itiwritt, Aitihya and Amnaya. Therefore, I, with devotion, describe here the Purana which is also called Itihaas, as Gautam Ganadhar had said, following the tradition."
This is the explanation of Purana and Mahapurana given by Jinseanaacharya in the Uththannica (1.2126) of his Mahapurana. From this, the objective and perspective of Jain Puranakars become clear that the heroes of Purana can only be those great men whose characters are famous in the world according to the previous tradition and through whom the progress and upliftment of the world's life is possible. This is the same opinion of Vimalsuri, the author of Paumachariya, when he says, "I tell the story of Rama, who has come down from the Acharya tradition" (1.18). The same thing is said by Ravishena in the Padma Purana, "I describe the story of Rama, which has come down in the line of scholars, because the recitation of such a great man increases knowledge, spreads pure fame and removes sin" (1.2124). And the same thing we find in the Harivansh Purana by Jinsen, "Acharyas, who are knowledgeable about the activities of the country and time, should collect and describe the Purana stories from everywhere, which are inspiring in the means of human effort" (1.170). Such a Purana is the ancient history of this country, because it includes the characters of the great men of the past and the ideals and standards of the world's life. It is futile from the point of view of public welfare and literature to collect scattered stories of those who are not beneficial, who are devoted to sin. Ramayana author Maharshi Valmiki had expressed the desire to know from Narada, "I want to hear the story of someone who is strong in this world, knowledgeable about Dharma, truthful, steadfast in his vows, beneficial to all beings, who conquers anger and is free from envy." And in answer to this curiosity, Narada told him the story of Rama, because he was knowledgeable about Dharma, truthful, benevolent to the people, glorious, knowledgeable, pure-hearted, able to control his senses and possessed qualities like single-mindedness etc. (Ramayana 12-12).
Another thing becomes clear from the Uththannica of Ramayana. It is that until the poet's heart is filled with compassion, kindness and non-violence, he cannot engage in the creation of truly beneficial poetry. Even after hearing the story of Rama from Narada, the stream of poetry could flow from the heart of Valmiki Muni only when he saw a Nishad killing a Kraunch bird and his heart was filled with compassion.
The remembrance of such