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________________ XXXII NAYAKUMARACARIU 4. As a rule, consonants are not tolerated in the middle of a word. But when they cannot be entirely dispensed with without affecting the constitution of a word, they are replaced by softer tones. The following changes may be noted. (a) The unaspirated consonants, except the cerebrals and र, ल, are frequently eliminated, retaining their accompaning vowels alone to represent them. 9 or ais substituted in their place when there is the fear of a hiatus. and ग-लोइय (लौकिक ), सउणि (शकुनि ), अवलोइय (अवलोकित), अयाल (अकाल ), कलयंठि ( कलकण्ठी ), दारय ( दारक ), दियंग ( दिगन्त ), दियंवर ( दिगम्बर ), भोय ( भोग). च and ज-खयर ( खचर ), रइय ( रचित), रायउत्ति ( राजपुत्री), गईद (गजेन्द्र ). त and द-घअ (घृत), कइवय (कतिपय ), कयंत (कृतान्त ), चउक्क (चतुष्क), सयवत्त (शतपत्र), आएस (आदेश), उइय ( उदित), वयण ( वदन), आयर (आदर ), उवहि ( उदधि). प-खविय (क्षपित ), गयउर (गजपुर ), आऊरेप्पिणु ( आपूर्य ), रूव ( रूप), दयावर ( दयापर). य and व-आउस ( आयुः ), कईद ( कवीन्द्र ), कइ ( कवि ), जुयराअ ( युवराज ). (6) When not eliminated as above, an attempt is made to soften them. प to फ-फरस (परुष), पुप्फवइ (पुष्पवती), पुप्फयंत ( पुष्पदंत.). . ... to ट-कडि ( कटि), जडिअ ( जटित ), भडारा ( भट्टारक ). 3 to ढ-कढिण ( कठिन ), पीढअ (पोठक ).. ड,र to ल-कील (क्रीडा), वील (व्रीडा), चिलाअ ( किरात ), सोलह ( पोडश ), सोमालिया (सुकुमारिका ), चलण ( चरण ), (c) The aspirates of all classes except those of this and zao are replac ed by ह, ख-णह (नख), दुह (दुख ), सुह (सुख). घ-अह ( अघ), णिहसण ( निघर्षण ). थ-णाह ( नाथ ), पिहु ( पृथु ), जूही ( यूथिका ). ध-दहि (दधि), णिहि (निधि), अहम (अधम ), अहर, (अधर), अहिराअ ( अधिराज ). फ-मुत्ताहल ( मुक्ताफल), चंपयहुल्ल (चम्पकफुल्ल). भ-अहंग ( अभङ्ग ), अहिचंद ( अभिचन्द ), दुंदुहि ( दुन्दुभि ), दुल्लह (दुर्लभ), सहाव ( स्वभाव ). श-दह (दश ), सोलह ( षोडश). (d) #, sometimes, becomes a and Vice versa. / म to व-पणवेप्पिणु ( प्रणम्य ), हणुव ( हनुमत् ), वम्मह ( मन्मथ ), रवण्ण (रम्य ). व to म-शमरी ( शवरी). (e) य is changed to ज-जोग्ग (योग्य ), संजोय ( संयोग ), जण्ण ( यश ), जम ( यम ), जंत ( यन्त्र ), __ जस ( यश ), जाण ( यान ), जोह (योध), जुयराअ ( युवराज ), जुयल (युगल). $ 5. No conjuncts except of a consonants are allowed to stand. They are dispensed with in the following ways - (a) A conjunct at the beginning of a word loses its second letter. कम (क्रम), कणंत (कणत् ), गाम (ग्राम), चुय (च्युत), णग्गोह (न्यग्रोध), तिहुयण (त्रिभुवन), दविण ( द्रविण ) दिय ( द्विज ), पसाहण ( प्रसाधन ), पत्त ( प्राप्त ), वसण (व्यसन), वावार (व्यापार), ववहार (व्यवहार). But in case of द्वार and the initial द् is dropped-बार (द्वार), वे (दे). (b) Initial स् of a conjunct consonant is dropped. If the remaining letter be क or a it is changed to a ora respectively. becomes e by the same rule applied repressively (see d below ) णिद्ध (स्निग्ध), थिर (रिथर), थूल (स्थूल), खलिअ (स्खलित), खंध P.P.AC. Gunratnasuri M.S. Jun Gun Aaradhak Trust
SR No.036460
Book TitleNag Kumar Charita
Original Sutra AuthorN/A
AuthorPushpadant Mahakavi
PublisherBharatiya Gyanpith
Publication Year1972
Total Pages352
LanguageHindi, Sanskrit
ClassificationBook_Devnagari
File Size337 MB
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