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## Agam Sutra 39, Chhed Sutra-5, 'Mahanishith'
Eating for study/purpose/sutra number is a vow. There is no pain equal to hunger, therefore eating for its peace. A weak-bodied person due to hunger cannot be capable of doing Viyayavach. Therefore, eating is necessary. If one does not search for Iryasamiti properly, cannot manage Prekshadik Samyam, the power to do Swadhyayadik decreases, strength starts to decline, and one cannot do Dharma Dhyan, therefore a Sadhu should eat for this reason. This is how to know Pind Vishuddhi. Sutra - 644
Now, five Samiti are explained as follows: Iryasamiti, Bhashasamiti, Eshanasamiti, Adanbhand-Mattaniksepan Samiti, and Ucchaar-Pasavan Khel Sindhanajallaparishthapanika Samiti. And three Gupti: Man Gupti, Vachan Gupti, and Kayagupti. And twelve Bhavana: 1. Anitya Bhavana, 2. Asharan Bhavana, 3. Ekatva Bhavana, 4. Anyatva Bhavana, 5. Ashuchi Bhavana, 6. Vichitra Sansar Bhavana, 7. Karma ke Ashrav ki Bhavana, 8. Sanvar Bhavana, 9. Nirjara Bhavana, 10. Lok Vistara Bhavana, 11. Tirthankar ne achchhi tarah se bataya hua aur achchhi tarah se prarupa hua uttam dharma ki soch saman Bhavana, 12. Karod janmantr mein durlabh aisi bodhi durlabh Bhavana.
One who is negligent in Adi Sthanantar should be known as Charitra Kusheel. Sutra - 645
Tap Kusheel is of two types: one is Baahya Tap Kusheel and the other is Abhyantar Tap Kusheel. A Muni who does various types of long-term Tapas like Upvasadik Tap, Unodarika, Vrutti Sanksepa, Ras Parityag, Kay-Klesh, Ango-pang sikude rakhne saman Sanlinata, these six types of Baahya Tap, even after having the power in them, does not make an effort, is called Baahya Tap Kusheel. Sutra - 646-647
Twelve types of Bhikku Pratima are as follows: Ek Maasiki, Do Maasiki, Teen Maasiki, Char Maasiki, Panch Maasiki, Chh Maasiki, Saat Maasiki, these seven Pratima. Aathvi Saat Aho-ratri ki, Nauvi Saat Aho-ratri ki, Dasvi Saat Aho-ratri ki, Gyarahavi Ek Aho-ratri ki, Barahvi Ek Ratri ki, these are twelve Bhikku Pratima. Sutra - 648
_ From Abhigha-dravya, Kshetra, Kal, and Bhava. In that, Dravya Abhigha, taking Umbale Undad etc. dravya, from Kshetra, taking in the village or outside the village, from Kal, taking in the first etc. Porisi, from Bhava, taking what is given by someone with Kshaya like Krodhadik, "I will take it", this is how Uttar Gun Sanksepa is summarized. By doing this, Charitra Achar is also completed in a concise way. Tapa Achar also comes in it concisely. And then Virya Achar is called that which does not consume the lesser Achar in these five Achar.
In these five Achar, whoever consumes any Atichara knowingly, intentionally, with arrogance, negligence, vow, intentionally or unintentionally, according to the sin committed, should perform the penance given by the Guru after criticism, and follow it properly. In this way, in the eighteen thousand limbs of Sheel, whoever has committed negligence in any limb, should be considered Kusheel from that negligence fault. Sutra - 649
In the same way, know about Osanna. We do not write it here. We do not write about Gyanadhik Vishayak Pasattha, Swachhand, Utsutramargagami, Shabal here due to fear of expanding the text. Wherever there are other readings, one who has known the essence of the scriptures properly, should connect the relationship with such Geetarthavarya. Because earlier, many texts were destroyed in the ideal Pratim. Wherever there was a need to connect the relationship, many Shraddha Dharas gathered together and collected the remaining Ang, Upang, Shrutaskandh, Adhyayan, Uddesham from the twelve Ang form Shruti Samudra.
Muni Diparatnasagar Krit (Mahanishith) Agam Sutra - Hindi Translation
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