________________
THE CANONICAL LITERATURE OF THE JAINAS
[ CHAP.
the 11th being Puṭṭhāvatta. Each of the rest has 11 sub-varieties. The names of the 1st 10 of them are the same as noted for Putthasenia, while the respective names for the 11th are: Ogādhāvatta, Uvasampajjanavatta, Vippajahanavatta and Cuacuavatta. Sec Nandi (s. 57). Practically we know next to nothing about all these 83 sub-varieties. Even there is no explanation given as to why Keubhuä is mentioned twice, while enumerating the 14 sub-varieties of Siddhasenia.
84
Out of these 7 kinds of Parikamma, the first six which refer to svasamaya, come within the range of the 4 nayas viz. Sangaha, Vavahara, Ṛjusutta and Saddai. Negama is of two kinds: Sangahiya and Asangahiya. The former is included in Sangaha, and the latter in Vavahāra. The Saddai nayas which are 4, are to be counted as one. So says the Nandicunni (p. 106). It further says: All the 7 kinds are accepted by the Ajivagas, and they are propounded by Gosala, and they are looked at in three ways. It seems Jinadasa Gaņi, the author of this Nandicunni makes no difference between the followers of Gosala, the Ajivagas and the Terasiyas.
Sutta-This term is explained as one suggesting the meaning of all drayas, paryāyas and nayas. There are 22 Suttas as under in this section:
(1) Ujjusuya, (2) Parinayaparinaya, (3) Bahubhangiä, (4) Vijayacariya, (5) Anantara, (6) Parampara, (7) Māsāṇa, (8) Sanjuha, (9) Sambhinna, (10) Āhavvāya, (11) Sovatthiävatta, (12) Nandavatta, (13) Bahula, (14) Puṭṭhāpuṭṭha, (15) Viāvatta, (16) Evambhūä, (17) Duyavatta, (18) Vattamānappaya, (19) Samabhirudha, (20) Savvaobhadda, (21) Passāsa and (22) Duppadiggaha. See Nandi (s. 57).3
1 " तं च परिकम्मं सिद्ध सेणितपरिकम्मा दिथूलभेदयो सत्तविधं उत्तरभेदयो तेसीतिविध मातुअपदादी, तं च सव्वं मूलत्तरभेदं सुत्तत्थओ वोच्छिण्णं जधागतसंपदातं वा वच्चं " -- Nandicunni (p. 55 )
66
2 'सुत्ताइं ति उज्जुसुताइयाई बावीस सुत्ताई, सव्वदव्वाण सव्वपज्जवाण सव्वणयाण सव्वभंगविकप्पणोवदंसगाणि सव्वस्स णय ( ? पुव्व ) गतस्स यत्थस्स य सूयगत्ति सूयणतो सुत्ता अणिता जधाभिहाणत्थातो, ते य इदाणिं सुत्तत्थतो वोच्छिण्णा, जहागतसंप्र ( प ) दायतो बोद्धव्वा " - Ibid., (p. 56 ).
3 In Samavaya (s. 147), the 4th, 7th, 10th and 21st Suttas are named as Vippaccaiya, Samana, Ahaccaya, and Panama respectively.