Mulachar

SR No.: 022324
Original Sutra Author: N/A
Author: Manoharlal Shastri
Publisher: Anantkirti Digambar Jain Granthmala
Publication Year: 1919
Total Pages: 470
Language: Sanskrit
Classification: Book_Devnagari
File Size: 25 MB

Page 39

२
मूलाचार
योंको अर्थात् प्रमत्तसे लेकर अयोगकेवलीपर्यंत तीन कम नौ करोड़ साधुओंको तथा अनंत सिद्धपरमेष्ठियोंको मस्तक नमाकर वंदना करके इसलोक और परलोकमें हितके करनेवाले जैनसाधुओं के मूलगुणोंको मैं कहता हूं ॥ १ ॥
आगे मूलगुणोंके अट्ठाईस भेदोंके नाम दो गाथाओं में कहते हैं;
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पंचय महव्वयाइं समिदीओ पंच जिणवरोद्दिट्ठा । पंचेविंदियरोहा छप्पि य आवासया लोचो ॥ २ ॥ अच्चेलकमण्हाणं खिदिसयणमदंतघस्सणं चेव । ठिदिभोयणेयभक्तं मूलगुणा अट्ठवीसा दु ॥ ३ ॥ पंच महाव्रतानि समितयः पंच जिनवरोपदिष्टाः । पंचैवेंद्रियनिरोधाः षडपि च आवश्यकानि लोचः ॥ २ ॥ आचेलक्यं अस्नानं क्षितिशयनं अदंतघर्षणं चैव । स्थितिभोजनमेकभक्तं मूलगुणा अष्टाविंशतिस्तु ॥ ३ ॥ अर्थ - पांच महाव्रत, जिनवरकर उपदेशी हुई पांच समितियां, पांच ही इन्द्रियोंके निरोध, छह आवश्यक, लोच, लोच, आचेलक्य, अस्नान, पृथिवीशयन, अदंतघर्षण, स्थितिभोजन, एकभक्तये ही जैन साधुओंके अट्ठाईस मूलगुण हैं ॥ २ । ३ ॥ अब प्रथम ही पांच महाव्रतोंको कहते हैं;हिंसाबिरदी सचं अदत्तपरिवज्जणं च बंभं च । संगविमुक्ती य तहा महव्वया पंच पण्णत्ता ॥ ४ ॥ हिंसाविरतिः सत्यं अदत्तपरिवर्जनं च ब्रह्म च । संगविमुक्तिश्व तथा महाव्रतानि पंच प्रज्ञतानि ॥ ४ ॥

Translation AI Generated

## 2
## Fundamental Conduct
Bowing my head and offering salutations to the three crore and nine lakh ascetics, from the distracted to the liberated, and to the infinite number of perfected beings, I speak of the fundamental virtues of Jain ascetics, which benefit both this world and the next. || 1 ||

I will now describe the twenty-eight aspects of these fundamental virtues in two verses:

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Five great vows, five assemblies instructed by the Jinas, five restraints of the senses, six necessities, and the eye of knowledge. || 2 ||
Wearing a cloth, bathing, sleeping on the ground, not brushing teeth, standing while eating, and taking only one meal are the twenty-eight fundamental virtues. || 3 ||

Meaning: The five great vows, the five assemblies instructed by the Jinas, the five restraints of the senses, the six necessities, the eye of knowledge, wearing a cloth, bathing, sleeping on the ground, not brushing teeth, standing while eating, and taking only one meal are the twenty-eight fundamental virtues of Jain ascetics. || 2, 3 ||

Now, I will first describe the five great vows:
Non-violence, truthfulness, non-stealing, non-possession, and celibacy are the five great vows, known as the five virtues. || 4 ||