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## 359
## Composed by Somasen Bhattaraka
**Other Antarayas:**
* **Other Antarayas:** The following are considered Antarayas: touching or seeing excrement, urine, leather, blood, meat, alcohol, pus, bones, and vomit; hearing the speech of an outcast; seeing a fire in one's village; consuming discarded food; and finding dead insects or hair in one's food. These are the rules laid out in the Jain Agamas. || 56 ||
* **Other Antarayas:** The following are considered Antarayas according to the Mulachara: If a crow, heron, hawk, or other animal defecates on a person while they are walking or standing, it is called Kakantaray. If excrement, urine, or other impurities stick to one's feet, it is called Ameadhyantaray. If one vomits, it is called Charditantaray. If one holds back vomit, it is called Rodhanantaray. If one sees blood, either their own or another's, it is called Rudhirantaray. The word "Ch" also refers to pus. If one cries due to pain, either their own or another's, it is called Ashrupatanantaray. Touching below the knee is called Janvasho Antaray. Touching above the knee is called Janunyatikram Antaray. || 57 ||
* **Other Antarayas:** The following are also considered Antarayas: If one enters a house through the main door with their head below the navel, it is called Nabhyavoni-nirgaman Antaray. If one consumes discarded food, it is called Pratyakhyatsevan Antaray. If one witnesses the killing of a living being, either their own or another's, it is called Jivavadh Antaray. If a crow or other animal takes food with its beak, it is called Kagadhipindharan Antaray. If food falls from one's hand while eating, it is called Pindapatan Antaray. || 58 ||
* **Other Antarayas:** The following are also considered Antarayas: If a living being dies in one's hand while eating, it is called Panijantuvadh Antaray. If one sees the body, meat, etc. of a dead five-sense being, it is called Mansadi Darshan Antaray. || 59 ||
**Note:** There is also a reading of "Padatarammi Jivo" in the text.