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## Chapter Three: Distinction **Distinction:** Here, the restraint from teaching evil, etc., is external to the boundary, while the restraint from the non-virtuous punishments in the non-virtuous punishment restraint vow is internal to it. Now, what are those non-virtuous punishments from which there should be restraint? This is explained: **63** Five are the non-virtuous punishments: teaching evil, violence, taking, inattention, and bad listening. They are called non-virtuous punishments by the holders of the non-virtuous punishments, like the Ganadhara Devas, because they are like punishments, being harmful to others through their evil mind, speech, and body. They do not hold them, hence they are called holders of the non-virtuous punishments. What are they? Non-virtuous punishments. How many? Five. How is it explained? "Teaching evil, etc." Teaching evil, violence, taking, inattention, and bad listening, these four, and heedless conduct, make five. **29** Now, the nature of teaching evil is explained: **30** The teaching of evil is to be remembered as the occurrence of stories about the suffering of animals, trade, violence, and undertaking, etc. To be remembered, to be known. What? Teaching evil. Evil, the teaching that is the cause of earning evil. What kind? The occurrence of stories, the occurrence of stories about the suffering of animals, etc. What is special? The birth, the one that is born, the producer. Of whom? This is explained: "The suffering of animals, etc." The suffering of animals, like the taming of elephants, etc., trade, the work of merchants, buying and selling, etc., violence, the killing of living beings, undertaking, like agriculture, etc.
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________________ तृतीयः परिच्छेदः । भेदः । तते हि मर्यादातो बहिः पापोपदेशादिविरमणं अनर्थदण्डविरतिव्रते तु ततोऽभ्यन्तरेतद्विरमणं अथ के ते अनर्थ दण्डा यतो विरमणं स्यादित्याह ६३ पोपोपदेशहिंसादानापध्यानदुः श्रुतीः पञ्च । -- प्राहुः प्रमादचर्य्यामनर्थदण्डानदण्डधराः ॥ २९ ॥ दंडा इव दण्डा अशुभमनोवाक्कायाः परपीडाकरत्वात्, तान्न धरन्ती त्यदण्डधरा गणधरदेवादयस्ते प्राहुः | कान् ? अनर्थदण्डन् । कति ? पंच । कथमित्याह पापेत्यादि । पापोपदेशश्च हिंसादानं च अपध्यानं च दुःश्रुतिश्च एताश्चतस्रः प्रमादचर्या चेति पंचमी ॥ २९॥ तत्र पापोपदेशस्य तावत् स्वरूपं प्ररूपपन्नाह :तिर्य्यकक्लेश वणिज्याहिंसारम्भप्रलम्भनादीनाम् । कथाप्रसङ्गप्रसवः स्मर्त्तव्यः पाप उपदेशः ॥ ३० ॥ स्मर्तव्यो ज्ञातव्यः । कः ? पापोपदेशः पापः पापोपार्जनहेतुरुपदेश: कथंभूतः ? कथाप्रसंग ः कथानां तिर्यक्क्लेशादिवार्तानां प्रसंग: पुनः पुनः प्रवृत्तिः । किं विशिष्टः ? प्रसवः प्रसूत इति प्रभवः उत्पादकः । केषामित्याह ——– तिर्यगित्यादि तिर्यक्क्लेशश्च हस्तिदमनादिः, वाणिज्या च वणिजां कर्म क्रयविक्रयादि, हिंसा च प्राणिवधः, आरंभश्च कृष्यादिः, १ अनर्थदण्डः पंचधाऽपध्यानपापो देशप्रमादाचरितहिंसाप्रदानाशुभश्रुतिमेदात् ॥ क्लेशतिर्यग्वणिज्यावधकारं भकादिषु पापसंयुतं वचनं पापोपदेशः ॥ तद्यथा - अस्मिन् देशे दासा दास्यः सुलभास्तानमुं देशं नीत्वा विक्रयकृते महानलाभो भवतीति क्लेशवणिज्या । गोमहिष्यादीनमुत्र गृहीत्वाऽन्यत्र देशे व्यवहारे कृते भूरिवित्तलाभ इति तिर्यग्वणिज्या । वागुरिक सैौ करिकशाकुनिकादिभ्यो मृगवराह- शकुन्तप्रभृतयोऽमुष्मिन् देशे सन्तीति वचनं वधकोपदेशः । आरंभकेभ्यः कृषीवलादिभ्यः क्षित्युदकज्वलनपवनवनस्पत्यारंभोऽनेनोपायेन कर्तव्य इत्याख्यानमारंभकोपदेशः । इत्येवं प्रकारं पापसंयुक्तं वचनं पापोपदेशः । For Personal & Private Use Only Jain Education International www.jainelibrary.org
SR No.010669
Book TitleRatnakarandaka Shravakachara
Original Sutra AuthorN/A
AuthorJugalkishor Mukhtar
PublisherManikchand Digambar Jain Granthamala Samiti
Publication Year1982
Total Pages456
LanguageHindi, Sanskrit
ClassificationBook_Devnagari
File Size7 MB
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