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## The Third Chapter: The Right Conduct **BE** Now, the scripture explains the nature of Dharma as Right Conduct: One who has attained knowledge through the removal of the darkness of delusion, adopts Right Conduct for the elimination of attachment and aversion. **1.** "Right Conduct" refers to the characteristic of conduct that is free from violence and other vices. "Adopts" means to accept. Who is this? The "noble" soul, the one destined for liberation. What is his characteristic? He has attained knowledge. Why? Because he has gained vision. And this vision, how did it arise? Through the "removal of the darkness of delusion." Delusion is the delusion of perception, and this is the darkness. Its removal is the cessation of delusion, or its gradual weakening. Or, delusion is the delusion of perception and conduct, and the darkness is the veil of ignorance, etc. The removal of these is the removal of the delusion of perception. This is the meaning: Through the removal of the delusion of perception, one gains vision. With the removal of darkness, one attains knowledge through vision. The soul, free from the veil of ignorance, develops knowledge, and due to the grace of right vision, it attains the correct understanding. Such a soul, free from the delusion of conduct, adopts Right Conduct. For what purpose? "For the elimination of attachment and aversion." The elimination of attachment and aversion is the cause for the elimination of violence and other vices. **1.** ... For only when these are eliminated can the elimination of violence and other vices occur. **2.** The elimination of violence and other vices is achieved. Why? Because of the elimination of attachment and aversion. This is the meaning here: The elimination of attachment and aversion, etc., leads to the cessation of the delusion of perception, etc., and this results in Right Conduct, which is characterized by the elimination of violence and other vices. Therefore, the elimination of attachment and aversion, etc., leads to the elimination of the more subtle and the most subtle forms of violence, etc. In the realm of the virtues of restraint, etc., attachment, aversion, violence, etc., remain as long as they are not completely eliminated.
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________________ गुणव्रताधिकारस्तृतीयः ॥ ३॥ B EEEE अथ चरित्ररूपं धर्म व्याख्यासुराह;मोहतिमिरापहरणे दर्शनलाभादवाप्तसंज्ञानः । रागद्वेषनिवृत्त्यै चरणं प्रतिपद्यते साधुः ॥ १॥ 'चरणं' हिंसादिनिवृत्तिलक्षणं चारित्रं । ' प्रतिपद्यते ' स्वीकरोति । कोऽसौ ? 'साधु'भव्यः । कथंभूतः ? अवाप्तसंज्ञानः । कस्मात् ? दर्शनलाभात् । तल्लाभोऽपि तस्य कस्मिन् सति संजातः ? ' मोहतिमिरापहरणे' मोहोदर्शनमोहः स एव तिमिरं तस्यापहरणे यथासम्भवमुमशमे क्षये क्षयोपशमे वा । अथवा मोहो दर्शनचरित्रमोहस्तिमिरं ज्ञानावरणादि तयोरपहरणे । अयमर्थः-दर्शनमोहापहरणे दर्शनलाभः । तिमिरापहरणे सति दर्शनलाभादवाप्तसंज्ञानः भवत्यात्मा ज्ञानावरणापगमे हि ज्ञानमुत्पद्यमानं सद्दर्शनप्रसादात् सम्यग्व्यपदेशं लभते, तथाभूतश्चात्मा चारित्रमोहापगमे चरणं प्रतिपद्यते । किमर्थं ? ' रागद्वेषनिवृत्त्यै रागद्वेषनिवृत्तिनिमित्तं ॥१॥ ... तस्मिन्निवृत्तावेव हिंसादिनिवृत्तेः संभवादित्याहः रागद्वेषनिवृत्तेहिंसादिनिवर्त्तना कृता भवति । __अनपेक्षितार्थवृत्तिः कः पुरुषः सेवते नृपतीन् ॥२॥ हिंसादेः निवर्तना व्यावृत्तिःकृता भवति । कुतः ? रागद्वेषनिवृत्तेः । अयमत्र तात्पर्यार्थः-प्रवृत्तरागादिक्षयोपशमादेः हिंसादिनिवृत्तिलक्षणं चरित्रं भवति ततो भाविरागादनिवृत्तेरेव प्रकृष्टतरप्रकृष्टतमादि निवर्तते देशसंयतादिगुणस्थाने रागादिहिंसादिनिीतस्तावद्वर्तते यावन्निःशे Jain Education International For Personal & Private Use Only www.jainelibrary.org
SR No.010669
Book TitleRatnakarandaka Shravakachara
Original Sutra AuthorN/A
AuthorJugalkishor Mukhtar
PublisherManikchand Digambar Jain Granthamala Samiti
Publication Year1982
Total Pages456
LanguageHindi, Sanskrit
ClassificationBook_Devnagari
File Size7 MB
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