________________
पुरुषार्थसिद्धयुपाय gold and silver, cattle and corn, men and women servants, and clothes, are the five transgressions of the vow of limiting possessions.
Five transgressions of the small vow of
limiting possessions Āchārya Umasvami’s Tattvārthsūtra: क्षेत्रवास्तुहिरण्यसुवर्णधनधान्यदासीदासकुप्यप्रमाणातिक्रमाः॥
(Ch. 7 - 29) [क्षेत्रवास्तुप्रमाणातिक्रमाः] क्षेत्र और रहने के स्थान के परिमाण का उल्लंघन करना, [हिरण्यसुवर्णप्रमाणातिक्रमाः] चाँदी और सोने के परिमाण का उल्लंघन करना, [धनधान्यप्रमाणातिक्रमाः] धन (पशु आदि) तथा धान्य के परिमाण का उल्लंघन करना, [दासीदासप्रमाणातिक्रमाः] दासी और दास के परिमाण का उल्लंघन करना तथा [कुप्यप्रमाणातिक्रमाः] वस्त्र, बर्तन आदि के परिमाण का उल्लंघन करना - ये पाँच अपरिग्रह अणुव्रत के अतिचार हैं। Exceeding the limits set by oneself with regard to cultivable lands and houses, riches such as gold and silver, cattle and corn, men and women servants, and clothes.
Acharya Pujyapada's Sarvārthasiddhi:
‘Kşetra' consists of fields in which corn is grown. Vāstu'is the habitation or place of residence. 'Hiraṇyaʼmeans stamped coins of precious metals. 'Suvarna' is gold. 'Dhana' consists of wealth such as cows. 'Dhānya’denotes corn such as rice, wheat etc. 'Dāsīdāsa' means men and women servants. These are in pairs, kşetravāstu, hiraṇyasuvarņa, dhanadhānya, and dāsidāsa. 'Kupya’includes silk, cotton cloth, silken garments, sandalwood paste etc. The householder takes a resolve as follows, 'With regard to these, my possessions shall be only so much and not above the limit.' Exceeding the set limits with
126