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ANCESTOR WORSHIP
43
representatives of the dead at the cup and spirits, to be used for sacrisacrifice to the ancestors, 3, 365, ficing in the a. t., 3, 427, 427 n. ; 'the 365n, 366 n., 367, 367 n., 369; ancestral chamber,' 3, 432, 432 n.; the personators of the departed to preserve their a. t. the duty of spirits respond, blessing the sacri- high ministers, 3, 470, 470 n.; King ficer, 3, 401 sq.; the impersonators Wan sacrificed to in the Brilliant of the deceased should sit with Hall as the correlate of God, 3, 477 ; gravity, 27, 62, 62 n.; a son must there will be progress and success not act as personator of the dead if a king repairs to the a. t., using at a. w., 27, 69, 69 n.; the repre- great victims, 16, 156 sq., 158 sq. n.; sentative of the dead and the officer the king goes to his a. t., 16, 194, of prayer, 39, 170, 352; Kang-sang 196 n., 261; filial piety displayed Khû worshipped as the representa- in the king's worshipping in the a. t., tive of the departed, 40, 75.
16, 250 sq.; a sincere worshipper (d) CHINESE ANCESTRAL TEMPLES. maintains his a. t., 16, 256; cere
Yâo hands the government over mony of the banquet following the to Shun 'in the temple of the sacrifice in the a. t. 27, 57 sq.; 28, Accomplished Ancestor,' 3, 38, 38 n., 446, 454-7; a ruler shall dismount on the first day of the first month in passing the a. t., 27, 97; the a. t. of the year after Yao's death, Shun must be first attended to in the went to the temple of the Accom- erection of buildings, 27, 103 sq. ; plished Ancestor,3,41; appointment ancestral temples ot great officers, of an arranger in the Ancestral graves of minor officers, 27, 107; Ten.ple, 3, 44; new kings appointed the grand minister of the a. t., one in a temple dedicated to the spirits of the six grandees, 27, 109; pulling of the ancestors, 3, 51, 51 n.; if the down part of the wall of the a. t. at king be not virtuous it will bring the funeral, 27, 144; wailing of the ruin of his ancestral temple, 3, the ruler when the shrine of his 95; spirits of the a. t. worshipped father burned, 27, 190; duty of the by the pious, 3, 96; to retain a ruler to attend to the observances place in the seven-shrined a. t. is of the a. t., 27, 217; plan of an a sufficient witness of virtue, 3, 102, a. t., 27, 224 n. ; vessels of an a. t. 102 n.; Shâu discontinued the offer - not to be sold, 27, 238; first-fruit ings in the a. t., 3, 126, 130; after offering in the a. t., 27, 271, 274 ; his successful war Wû sacrifices at autumnal sacrifice in the a. t., 27, the a. t. 3, 133 n., 134 ; ' guests' of 293 ; provisions for worship in the sovereigns assist in the services in a. t., 27, 308 sq. ; offerings in the the a. t., 3, 162, 162 n.; shrines of a. t., on a prince's taking a journey, sovereigns in the a. t. 3, 303, 311, 27, 314 sq., 326; the new wife 313 sq., 322, 326 n., 328 sq. ; fish- presented in the a. t., 27, 322; grand offering in the a. t. 3, 324 sq.; sacri- a. t. taking fire, causes interruption ficial service in the a. t., 3, 365-8, of ceremonies, 27, 328-30 ; pro474 sq. and n.; 27, 112, 115, 218, ceedings in the a. t., rules of pre220, 223-7, 261, 261 n., 264, 278, cedence, 27, 354, 357; marriage, 285, 289, 294 sq., 307 sq., 385 sq., capping, deaths, and sacrifices an411 sq., 422 sq., 435, 459 ; 28, 32, nounced in the a. t., 27, 355 sq., 50. sq., 263, 271, 308-11; the officers 358; emperor lodges in the a. t., of Yin assist at the libations in the when visiting a feudal prince, 27, a. t. of the Kâu, 3, 379, 379 n.; an- 375; to die for the a. t., the prerocestral temples raised by rulers and gative of the ruler, 27, 379; number officers, 3, 384,384 n., 424; 16, 341, of shrines in a. t., 27, 397; services 342 n.; 28, 204-6; reverence ex- in the a. t., a natural duty, 27, 397; hibited in the a. t., 3, 388, 485 sq.; presentation of a cup at sacrifices 27, 191, feast and archery contest in the a. t., 27, 399; in the sacrifices at the close of the sacrifice in the of the a. t. there is the utmost exa. t., 3, 399-401; a gift of a libation pression of humanity, 27, 413; no
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